高考副词专项练习题及答案详解题库

高考副词专项练习题及答案详解题库

一、单项选择副词

1.The aim of education is to teach young people to think for themselves and not follow others ______ . A.blindly 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】

考查副词词义辨析。句意:教育的目的是教年轻人要独立思考而不是盲目地听从他人。A.blindly盲目的;B.unwillingly不情愿地;C.closely紧密地;D.carefully仔细地。与前面的think for themselves相对,故选A。

B.unwillingly

C.closely

D.carefully

2.(乌鲁木齐高三年级第二次诊断性测验)I might fail,but________I insist on doing it.I never lose heart. A.someway C.then 【答案】B 【解析】

考查副词。句意为:我也许会失败,但是无论怎样,我会坚持做的。我永不灰心。anyhow无论如何,反正,符合句意。A.用某种方法,不知为什么;C.然后;D.同时。 答案: B

B.anyhow D.meanwhile

3.With only a small number of pandas left in the world,China is trying to clone the animal and save the endangered species. A.steadily B.desperately C.patiently D.deliberately 【答案】B

【解析】句意:世界上仅剩下少量的大熊猫,所以中国正不惜一切克隆大熊猫以挽救这种濒临灭绝的物种。desperately意为“拼命地,不顾一切地”,符合语境。steadily稳定地;patiently耐心地;deliberately故意地。

4.Last night Mr. Crook didn’t come back at the usual time. ________, he met some friends and stayed out until midnight. A.Meanwhile B.Therefore C.Instead D.Somehow 【答案】C

【解析】考查句意的理解和副词的选用。题干前半句的意思是:昨晚Crook先生没有像平常一样的时间回家;后半句的意思是:他与几个朋友聚会并且直到午夜才回来。根据句

意,需要一个表解释说明的词,C表示“而是”,符合题意。A是在此期间,B是然而,D是仍然,显然不符合题意。

5.She’s added a few characters and changed some names but ________ this is a true story. A.completely B.necessarily C.gradually D.essentially 【答案】D

【解析】考查副词词义辨析。句意:她又加了几个角色,改了几个名字。但基本上,这是个真实的故事。A. completely完全;B. necessarily必要;C. gradually渐渐;D. essentially本质上。D项符合语境。

6.--Our company had a hard time last year.

--But we managed ______. Now everything is progressing steadily. A.moreover B.meanwhile C.somehow D.therefore 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】

考查副词词义辨析。句意:--我们公司去年经历了一段艰难的时期。 ---但我们还是设法做到了。现在一切都在稳步发展。A. moreover 而且; B. meanwhile 同时; C. somehow 以某种方式; D. therefore 因此。根据句意和四个选项的内容可知,不管怎样,我们度过了难关,故选C。

7.Can you say it _____ as possible? I cannot hear you clearly. A.as loud C.as loudly 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】

考查固定用法和副词。句意:你能尽可能大声地说吗?我听不清楚。so…as只能用于否定句,排除B和D,修饰动词say,用副词。而loud作副词用于talk, speak, shout, laugh动词之后。故选C。

B.so loud D.so loudly

8.Office furniture like chairs and sofas should be attractive as well as comfortable. A.manually C.physically 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】

考查副词词义辨析。A. manually手动地; B. visually视觉上、外表上;C. physically身体

B.visually D.securely

上;D. securely安全地。句意:像沙发和椅子这样的办公家具应该既美观又舒适。根据句意可知此处是说“在视觉上吸引人”,故B项正确。

9. —I’m driving to Beijing after breakfast. —Take care, with all this fog. A.especially 【答案】A 【解析】

考查副词辨析。尤其是在这样有雾的天气。A 尤其 B 主要地 C极其地D真正地

B.mainly

C.extremely

D.really

10.The college examination is ________________ easier this year than I have expected. A.fairly C.rather 【答案】C 【解析】

试题分析:考查程度副词辨析。fairly意为“相当,还算”,是这一组词中语气最轻的一个,只用于修饰褒义的形容词和副词;quite为“相当,或多或少地,在某种程度上”,语气比fairly稍强。rather为“相当,有点,颇”,在这三个副词中语气最强。且只有rather可以和比较级连用。very语气最强。句意:今年高考比我期望的还要简单很多。故选C。 考点:考查程度副词辨析。

B.quite D.very

11.I had ______ wanted to rush outside and leave all the frustrating things behind but something told me I had to stay and face the music. A.gracefully 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】

考查副词词意辨析。句意:我迫切地想要冲出去,把一切烦心事都抛在脑后,但我却不得不面对现实。A. gracefully优雅地;B. reluctantly不情愿地;C. essentially本来;D. desperately迫切地。根据后文but something told me I had to stay and face the music.可知,此处应为“迫切想要做某事”。故选D项。

B.reluctantly

C.essentially

D.desperately

12.The composition is all right; there is room for improvement, _________. A.whatever 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】

考查副词词义辨析。句意:这篇作文不错,然而也有改进的空间。A. whatever无论什么;B. although尽管;C. however然而;D. altogether完全地,总之。结合句意可知,前后句为

B.although

C.however

D.altogether

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