Module 3 My First Ride on a Train
1 课文与语法填空
阅读所学课文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Alice,1. eighteen-year-old girl,comes from Sydney,Australia.2. (recent),Alice had her first ride on a long-distance train.The meals 3. (cook)by experts were great and the scenery was very 4. (colour).They first saw fields with dark,red soil.And after
that,desert and abandoned farms 5. (appear)in front of them.During the ride Alice got 6. well with other passengers.
Australians used different means of transportation to travel to the middle of the country.First they tried 7. (ride)horses and then camels.8. the government built a new railway line,people were allowed 9. (shoot)the camels if they were a problem.Now only the train called Ghan is 10. service.
2 课文与短文改错
根据课文内容,对下面材料进行修改。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
The fastest train in the world runs between Shanghai’s Pudong Airport and Longyang Station in downtown Shanghai.Travelled at a speed of over 400 kilometres per hour,the train can complete the 30-kilometre journey in eight minute.The Transrapid Maglev is a world’s first high-speed train using magnetic levitation technology.The train travels in a vacuum among two magnets.There are no rails or no noise.It travels very fast and uses more energy.In 2002 the leaders attend the open ceremony of the train service.On November,2003,the Maglev reached at a speed of 501 kilometres per hour,a new record speed for a train.
3话题知识与写作
根据下面的素材，用本模块所学词汇和句式结构完成句子。 1.去年,在国庆节那天,我和父母决定去青岛欣赏美景。
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2.午夜时分,我们上了公共汽车。
________________________________________________________________________________________________3.六小时后,我们到了青岛汽车站,在那儿我们买了一张地图以备查阅。
________________________________________________________________________________________________4.我们去了有吸引力的海边,在那儿,我们拍了一些照片,尽情地在沙滩散步,在海中游泳。
________________________________________________________________________________________________5.我们参观了著名的啤酒城堡,一位记者遇见我们并对我们进行了采访。
________________________________________________________________________________________________6.午饭后,我们决定爬泰山,尽管到达山顶时筋疲力尽,但我们很高兴。
________________________________________________________________________________________________7.多么棒的一次旅行啊!
________________________________________________________________________________________________【联句成篇】把以上句子联成短文,要求衔接连贯、过渡自然。
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答案精解精析
1.课文与语法填空
1.an 考查冠词。girl为可数名词,且eighteen以元音音素开头,故用不定冠词an。 2.Recently 考查词性转换。此处作状语,故应用副词形式。
3.cooked 考查非谓语动词。meals与cook之间为被动关系,故用过去分词短语作后置定语。 4.colourful 考查词性转换。此处作表语,应用形容词形式。
5.appeared 考查动词的时态。此处叙述的是过去发生的事情,故用一般过去时。 6.onalong 考查介词。get onalong well with与……相处融洽。 7.riding 考查非谓语动词。try doing sth.试着做某事。
8.When 考查时间状语从句。此处表示“当……时候”,故用when引导时间状语从句。 9.to shoot 考查非谓语动词。allow sb. to do sth.允许某人做某事。 10.in 考查介词。in service在使用。 2 课文与短文改错
1.第二句:Travelled→Travelling 考查非谓语动词。the train与travel之间为主动关系,故用现在分词短语作状语。
2.第二句:minute→minutes 考查名词单复数。minute为可数名词,且此处被eight修饰,故应用复数形式。 3.第三句:a→the 考查冠词。world前应用the。
4.第四句:among→between 考查介词。在两者之间用between;among指三者或三者以上之间。 5.第五句:or→and 或去掉第二个no 考查连词。no...and no...=no...or...。
6.第六句:more→less 考查比较等级。此处讲述磁悬浮列车的优点,所以应该是利用更少的能源。 7.第七句:attend→attended 考查动词的时态。根据时间状语In 2002可知应用一般过去时。 8.第七句:open→opening 考查固定短语。the opening ceremony开幕式。 9.第八句:On→In 考查介词。在月份前用介词in。
10.第八句:去掉reached后的at 考查及物动词的用法。reach为及物动词,后面直接跟宾语,因此at多余。 3 话题知识与写作
1.Last year,on National Day,my parents and I decided to go to Qingdao to enjoy the beautiful scenery.
2.At midnight,we got on a bus.
3.Six hours later,we got to Qingdao bus station.There we bought a map in case we might refer to it.