英语2011届高考复习最新6年高考4年模拟分类汇编:第一章单项填空第六节非谓语动词

第六节 非谓语动词

第一部分 六年高考题荟萃

2010年高考题

1.(10福建25)

Lots of rescue workers were working around the clock, supplies to Yushu, Qinghai Province after the earthquake.A. sending have sent答案:A 考点:非谓语动词

解析:表示伴随。从 “were working”可以判断是进行时态,排除C。 2.(10福建34)

In April, thousands of holidaymakers remained abroad due to the volcanic ash cloud.A. sticking

B. stuck

C. to be stuck

D. to have stuck答案:B

B. to send

C. having sent D.

to

考点:remain后接动词的用法

解析:remain是高考的重点词汇。当它做系动词时,后面接过去分词作表语。 3.(10上海33)

Lucy has a great sense of humor and always keeps her colleagues with her stories. A. amused B. amusing C. to amuse D. to be amused 答案:A

考点:本题考查非谓语动词。

解析:keep+sb. /sth. +done,根据句意,sb.与它后面的动词成被动关系,故选A. 4.(10上海35)

the city center, we saw a stone statue of about 10 meters in height.

A. Approaching B. Approached C. To approach D. To be approached 答案:A

考点:本题考查非谓语动词。

解析:考察现在分词作状语,表示正在进行或主动的动作。此时分词的逻辑主语就是主句的主语,因此要注意人称、时态和语态的一致性。 5. (10上海40)

Thai is the only way we can imagine the overuse of water in students' bathrooms.

A. reducing B. to reduce C. reduced D. reduce 答案:B

考点:此处考查非谓语动词。

解析:此处应该用不定式the way to do sth表示做……的途径、方式。the only way to do……,we can imagine 做定语,前面省略了that. 6.(10安徽30)

He had a wonderful childhood, _____with his mother to all corners of the world A. travel 答案:D.

考点:本题考查非谓语动词作状语。

解析:主语(he)与动词travel之间存在主动关系,故用traveling作原因状语。 7.(10湖南21)

Listen! Do you hear someone for help? A. calling 答案:A

考点:考查非谓语动词。

解析:该空在句中为非谓语动词作宾补,根据 someone与call的主动关系排除D项。Hear 后接不定式作宾补时应省略to,由此排除C项。由Listen可判断此处表示正在求救,故 选A项。 8.(10湖南26)

Dina, for months to find a job as a waitress, finally took a position at a local advertising agency.

A. struggling B. struggled C. having struggled D. to struggle

答案:C

考点:考查非谓语动词。

解析:该空,分词短语作时间状语,其逻辑主语Dina与struggle为主动关系,故排除B项。由剧中的finally可知非谓语动词表示的动作发生在句中谓语took a position之前,故用现在分词的完成主动式。 9.(10湖南30)

B. call

C. to call

D. called

B. to travel

C. traveled

D. traveling

So far nobody has claimed the money in the library. A. discovered C. discovering

答案:A

考点:考查非谓语动词

解析:该空在句中作后置定语修饰the money,根据the money与discover的被动关系,排除C、D两项。B项表示的是“将要被发现”的意思,根据句意“到目前为止还没有人来认领在图书馆被发现的钱”可判断选A项。 10.(10江西24)

The lady walked around the shops, _______ an eye out for bargains.

A keep B kept C keeping D to keep 答案:C

考点:考察非谓语。

解析:句子主语lady和keep 之间是主动关系, 而且walk和keep 同时发生。 11.(10江西32)

There were many talented actors out there just waiting ______. A to discover B to be discovered C discovered D being discovered 答案:B.

考点:考察非谓语。

解析:演员等待被发现, 用被动, 发现发生在等待之后, 所以用不定式. 12.(10山东23)

I have a lot of readings _____ before the end of this term. A. completing B. to complete C. completed D. being completed 答案:B

考点:本题考查非谓语动词的使用。

解析:句意应为“这个学期结束前,我要做很多阅读练习。”由于时间状语before the end of this term表达未来的时间,所以空格处使用动词不定式表示将来,充当readings的定

B. to be discovered D. having discovered

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