语法：分词专项练习 A、根据汉语意思，在空格处填入恰当的词。 1. 书一有货，我就通知你。
I’ll keep you ________ the __________the book is available. 2. 他醒来结果发现他的汽车被偷了。
He woke up ________to find his car _________.
3. 在这个发达的国家里，你很少听到有人讲脏活。
You seldom hear rude words __________ in this ___________country. 4. 我的英语很差，恐怕无法让别人理解我。
__________ poor at English, I'm afraid I can't make myself _____________. 5. 他匆忙离开家，留下很多事没做。
He left home in a hurry,__________many things _____________.
6. 回来时，他很惊讶地发现房间被彻底的打扫了，一切都布置得井井有条。
On his return, he was very ________to find his room thoroughly __________and everything ___________in good order.
7. 明天我将请人把自行车修一下。
I’ll ________ my bike _________ tomorrow.
8. 人们正在热烈讨论我们希望能够尽快的工程。
The project we would like to see__________out as soon as possible is under _________discussion.
9. 老师手里拿着一本书进来了。
The teacher entered the room ___________a book ___________ in his hand. 10. 在下班回家途中，他非常恐惧的看到一个被打死的男孩躺在路边。
On his way home from work,he was _________ to see a boy ________to death lying by the road. B、单项填空题
1. 1）_______ from the hill, the park seems more beautiful.
2）________ from the hill, you’ll find the park more beautiful. A. See B. Seen C. Seeing D. To see 2. 1）______ hard and you’ll make rapid progress in your English learning. 2）_______ hard, you’ll make rapid progress in your English learning. A. Working B. To work C. Work D. Worked 3. 1）3. 1）The computer center, ________ last year, is very popular among the students in the school. 2）The computer center, _______now, will be very popular among the students in the school. 3）The computer center, _____ next year, will be very popular among the students in the school. A. to build B. to be built C. being built D. built 4. 1）He raised his voice in order to make us ________ him. 2）He raised his voice in order to make himself __________. A. heard B. hearing C. hear D. to be heard 5. 1）There were 12 persons in the bus, ______ a baby. 2）There were 12 persons in the bus, a baby ______. A. to include B. including C. included D. being included 6. 1）Weather ______, I’ll go out for an outing.
2）If the weather ________I’ll go out for an outing. A. permits B. permitting C. permitted D. is permitting 7. 1） __________ by some officials, Napoleon inspected his army. 2）________others John came into the hall, too. A. Followed B. FollowingC. Being following D. Having been followed 8. 1） __________ more attention, the trees could have grown better.
2） _________ all his time to teaching, Mr Li almost forgets his wife and son. A. Give B. To give C. Giving D. Given 9. 1）Hearing the _________ news they all jumped.
2）They were singing and dancing when we saw these ______ students. A. exciting B. excited C. excite D. to excite
C、用所给单词的正确形式填空。
1. I have had my bike _____________, and I'm going to have somebody ___________ my radio tomorrow. (repair)
2.____________(enter) the room, the nurse found the tape-recorder ___________.(go) 3. I don't want the children _____________(take) out in such weather.
4.The murderer was brought in, with his hands ____________ (tie) behind his back. 5.The young man seems to be ____________in law. (interest)
6. I’m sorry I don’t know. You may ask the teacher _____________at the table. (sit) 7. The doctor told the patient to drink more ______________water. (boil) 8. I was writing a composition when I felt my head ______(touch) 9. Did you feel your heart ______________fast then? (beat) 10. All the preparations __________ , we’re ready to start. (make) 11. ____________ by the party, we have won one victory after another. (lead) 12. The path _____________to the top of the mountain was covered with snow. (lead) 13. I’ve never heard the song __________so beautifully. (sing)
14. ______________her telephone number, I wrote a letter to her. ( not know) 15. The People Hotel ___________ up now will be the largest in the city. (put) 16. _________________here for a long time, he know everyone very well. (live) 17. ____________his beloved leader, the wounded soldier smiled. (see)
18. Why did you keep your brother ______________ for a long time that evening? (wait) 19. _________________the meeting room, he went home. (clean)
20. Books _______in easy English are very popular among Chinese middle school students. (write)
21. _____________good care of the vegetables, and they will grow better. (take)
22 _____________of stone, the bridge is much more substantial than those made of wood. (make) D、用分词形式改写下列句子。
1. Though he had been told many times, he still couldn’t understand it.
______________________________________, he still couldn’t understand it.
2. The computer centre, which was opened last year, is very popular among the students in this school.
The computer centre, ____________________, is very popular among the students in this school.
3. When I heard the good news, I felt a heavy load taken off my mind.
________________________________________, I felt a heavy load taken off my mind. 4. The flowers that smell sweet in the botanic garden attract the visitors to the beauty of nature. The flowers________________ in the botanic garden attract the visitors to the beauty of nature. 5. Most of the people who were invited to the party were scientists.
Most of the people ______________________________________ were scientists.
6. Because she was attracted by the beauty of nature, the girl from London decided to spend anther two days on the farm.
_________________________________________, the girl from London decided to spend anther two days on the farm.
A 1.informed, moment/minute/instant 2.only, stolen 3. spoken, developed 4. Being, understood 5.with, undone 6.surprised, cleaned, arranged 7. have, repaired 8. carried, heated 9. with, held 10.frightened, beaten B 1.BC 2.CA 3.DCB 4. CA 5.BC 6.BA 7.AB 8.DC 9.AB
C1. repaired, repair 2.Entering, gone 3.taken 4.tied 5.interested 6.sitting 7.boiled 8.touched 9. beating 10.made 11.Led 12.leading 13.sung 14.Not knowing 15. being put 16.Having lived 17. Seeing 18.waiting 19.Having cleaned 20. written 21.Take 22. Made
D 1.Having been told many times 2.opened last year 3.Hearing the good news 4.smelling sweet 5.invited to the party 6. Attracted by the beauty of nature