参考-山东省中学八年级英语下册 45分钟课时训练 Units 1-2（含解析） 人教新目标版
(45分钟 100分) Ⅰ. 单项选择(30分)
1. Does a millipede(千足虫)really have a thousand ? A. foot B. foots C. feet D. feets
【解析】选C。考查名词的复数。foot的复数是feet。句意: 一只千足虫真的有一千只脚吗? 故选C。
2. If you have a cough and sore throat, you should drink some hot tea honey.
A. in B. by C. has D. with
【解析】选D。考查介词辨析。hot tea with honey意为“加蜂蜜的热茶”, 故选D。
3. Excuse me, I have to at the next stop. A. cut off B. get off C. put off D. turn off
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【解析】选B。考查短语辨析。cut off切掉, 切断; get off下车; put off推迟; turn off关掉。由the next stop可知是要下车。句意: 打扰了, 我下一站要下车。故选B。 4. —Who taught you to climb mountains? —We learned it by .
A. we B. our C. us D. ourselves
【解析】选D。考查反身代词。by后接反身代词表示“通过某人自己”, 故选D。
5. You should bandage the wound so that you would not lose blood.
A. much too B. too much C. many too D. too many
【解析】选B。考查短语辨析。much too太(表程度, 修饰形容词、副词); too much太多(表数量, 后跟不可数名词); too many太多(表数量, 后跟复数名词); 没有many too这一短语。blood是不可数名词, 故选B。
6. Mary was a very brave girl and everyone who knew her admired her strong .
A. situation B. feeling C. notice D. spirit
【解析】选D。考查名词辨析。situation情形; feeling感觉;
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notice通知; spirit意志。由a very brave girl可知是“大家都羡慕她坚强的意志”, 故选D。
7. We could visit the sick children in the hospital to . A. clean them up B. cheer them up C. call them up D. fix them up
【解析】选B。考查短语辨析。clean up打扫干净; cheer up使振作起来; call up打电话; fix up修理。由visit the sick children可知是“让他们振作起来”, 故选B。
8. Mike can’t buy his favorite bike now. He the money in his pocket last week. A. try out B. ran out C. ran out of D. took out
【解析】选C。考查短语辨析。try out试用; run out用尽(主语是物); run out of用尽(主语是人); take out取出。句意: 他上周花光了口袋里的钱。故选C。
9. Mike will feel if he goes to Beijing . A. lonely; alone B. alone; lonely C. alone; alone D. lonely; lonely
【解析】选A。考查词语辨析。lonely用作形容词, 意为“孤独的; 寂寞的”, 描述人的心理感受。alone用作副词, 意为“独自; 单独”,
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