2010届高考英语总复习(完形填空题)42篇附详细解析

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heavier and heavier.Tired and discouraged, I didn't seem able to do anything 53__ . As I made out a check for a family with several children who had changed their ice cream 54 a dozen times, I was ready to stop.Then the father 55 at me as he handed me my tip.―Well done,‖ he said, ―you've 56 us really well.‖ Suddenly my tiredness 57 . I smiled back, and later, when the manager asked me _58 I'd like my _59 day, I said, ― 60 ! ― Those few words of praise had 61__ everything.Praise is like 62 to the human spirit; we cannot flower and grow without it.And 63 , while most of us are only too 64 to apply to others the cold wind of criticism, we are 65 to give our fellows the warm sunshine of praise.Why-When one word of praise can bring such 66 ?

It's strange how chary (吝啬的) we are about praising.Perhaps it's _ 67 few of us know how to accept it.It's 68 rewarding to give praise in areas in which effort generally goes unnoticed or unmentioned.An artist gets complimented(admired) for a glorious picture, a cook for a _ 69 meal.But do you ever tell your laundry manager how pleased you are when the shirts are done just right? In fact, to give praise 70 the giver nothing but a moment's thought and a moment's effort.

51.A.rested B.hurt C.broke D.stopped

52.A.remained B.looked C.seemed D.appeared

53.A.new B.special C.nervous D.right 54.A.order B.price C.material D.chair 55.A.stared B.smiled C.glanced D.glared 56. A . called on B.looked after C.passed by D.thought of

57.A.arrived B.continued C.disappeared D.developed

58. A. how B. why C. whether D. if 59. A. second B. last C. next D. first 60.A.Oh B.Well C.Fine D.Terrible 61.A.made B.changed C.found D.improved

62.A.heat B.warmth C.snowstorm D.sunlight

63.A.then B.thus C.therefore D.yet 64. A. ready B.doubtful C.satisfied D.disappointed

65.A.unable B.unwilling C.likely D.anxious 66.A.attention B.choice C.pleasure D.difficulty

67.A.because B.when C.what D.where

68.A.finally B.especially C.silly

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D.fortunately

69.A.daily B.light C.perfect D.poor 70.A.adds B.leaves C.offers D.costs

参考答案 BCDAB BCADC BDDAB CABCD

37

阅读下面短文, 掌握其大意, 然后从36-55各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中, 选出最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

It was a small town in England. The people there worked hard but they always got poor 36 The weather was cold and wet and it was bad for their 37 There was only a primary school in the town and 38 people were so poor that they couldn't send their children there.

Mr Morgan, 39 father was the headmaster, was sent to a university in the capital. He 40 law there and knew much. He usually 41 to his hometown during his holidays and a lot of his friends wants to 42 him. They asked a lot about the capital and hoped to be given some advice on their own 43 The young man was warm-hearted and was 44 to help them. He was busy there but he didn't 45 it. Mr Waley, one of the Morgans' neighbours, had a shop in the centre of the town. He had been a soldier in France and always 46 he knew more and liked to talk with others. But he got into trouble and 47 Mr Morgan could help him. But before the young man said a 48 , he talked on and on in a flaw of eloquence(口若悬河). Mr Morgan 49 him for nearly an hour and then he began to pour(倒)him a cup of tea. The cup was full but he didn't 50 and went on pouring. The shopkeeper felt 51 and said, ―Haven't you found the cup is full? You can't pour any tea into it. ‖

―You're 52 , Mr Waley, ‖the young man stopped to say. ―Your brain(脑子)has been full of all kinds of 53 like the full cap. How can I help you 54 I give you an empty one? You come here to ask me for 55 , you know!‖

36. A. education B. harvests C. soil D. government 37. A. health B. lives C. crops D. animals 38. A. most B. few C. a few D. no 39. A. his B. which C. that D. whose 40. A. hated B. discussed C. studied D. explained 41. A. returned B. agreed C. replied D. wrote 42. A. play with B. flight with C. offer D. visit

43. A. studies B. business C. farming D. science 44. A. ready B. successful C. proper D. impossible 45. A. forget B. remember C. like D. mind

46. A. advised B. thought C. described D. discovered 47. A. made B. ordered C. hoped D. suggested 48. A. story B. Word C. passage D. reason 49 A. heard B. talked with C. reported D. listened to 50. A. stop B. rest C. sit down D. find 51. A. sorry B. angry C. strange D. happy

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52. A. wrong B. Right C. polite D. wise

53. A. opinions B. questions C. problems D. projects 54. A. when B. after C. if D. unless 55. A. saving B. money C. advice D. wish 参考答案

36. B天气的好坏与收成有直接关系。 37. C寒冷和潮温对农夫的庄稼不利。

38. A由于收成不好, 大多数人就无法送子女上学, 应选A。 39. D

40. C Mr Morgan在大学里学习法律。 41. A Mr Morgan在假期就返回故乡。

42. D人们想向 Mr Morgan求教, 自然要去拜访他。

43. B Mr Morgan对农活不懂, 人们要问的自然是与他们的事务有关的事情。 44. A Mr Morgan是一个热心肠的人, 所以他乐于助人。

45. D由于 Mr Morgan喜欢帮助人, 所以就是忙, 他也不会在意。 46. B 47. C

48. B这里说 Mr Morgan没有来得及说一句话, 那人就开始夸夸其谈。 49. D Mr Morgan没有机会说, 只好听他说。

50. A在杯子满了以后, Mr Morgan故意不停下来, 以引起那个人的注意。 51. C那个人觉得奇怪, 因为他不知道 Morgan的用意。 52. B

53. A这里指的是那个人头脑里充满了各种想法。 54. D

55. C那个人是向Mr Morgan请教的。

38

阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从36—55各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选 出最佳选项。

American cities are 36 other cities around the worlD. In every country, cities show the 37 of the culture. Cities contain the very 38 aspect(方面) of a society: opportunities for education, employment and so on. They also 39 the very worst parts of a society. Now American cities are changing, just 40 American society. After World War Ⅱ, the population of 41 large American cities became smaller; 42 , the population in many Sun Belt cities increased. Los Angeles and Huston are cities 43 population increased. That people come into and out of the city shows the changing value of American society. During this time, in the 44 1940s, the people of the city became wealthier and they had more children. They need more 45 . They moved out to buy their own homes. They bought houses 46 the city, areas near a city where people live and there are not many offices or factories. During 1950s the American \was to have a house outside the city. Now things are changing. The children of the people who 47 the cities in the 1950s are now adults. They 48 their

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parents want to live in the cities. 49 continue to move to cities in the Sun Belt.

Cities are becoming 50 and the population is increasing in 51 states as Texas, Florida and Californian. 52 are moving to more established cities, such as Boston and Chicago. Many young doctors, lawyers and bosses are moving back into the city. They prefer the city 53 the outside of it, because their jobs are there; they are afraid of the oil shortage; or they just 54 the excitement and opportunities which the city offers. A new class is moving into the cities—a wealthier and 55 mobile class.

36.A.different from B.similar to C.better than D.worse than 37.A.value B.worth C.importance D.expense 38.A.well B.good C.better D.best 39.A.content B.get C.contain D.include 40.A.likely B.as C.while D.when 41.A.all B.most C.few D.much 42.A.but B.and C.however D.although 43.A.its B.which C.where D.that 44.A.late B.later C.lately D.latter 45.A.space B.spots C.time D.food 46.A.beside B.downtown C.countryside D.outside 47.A.arrived B.left C.reached D.entered 48.A.as B.like C.dislike D.unlike 49.A.Some B.All C.Several D.Both 50.A.big B.noisy C.larger D.wonderful 51.A.such B.these C.those D.many 52.A.The others B.The ones C.Peoples D.Others 53.A.than B.better than C.rather than D.to 54.A.win B.enjoy C.earn D.own 55.A.very B.and C.more D.or

参考答案36-40 BADCB 41-45 BCCAA 46-50 DBDAC 51-55 ADDBC

39

阅读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后从36~55各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出最佳选项。

On a cold December morning, my mother and I were walking home from a pizza store. We were dressed warmly and equipped 36 the video we had been dying to watch. I was feeling a little 37 , as I was carrying our shopping, bags of snacks and the video.

They were so heavy that I decided to 38 some things. So I started to walk towards the garbage can when I 39 a poor man walking his bike out of the restaurant in front of us. He held a paper bag with his dirty hand. He 40 over to another nearby garbage can and started 41 it.

I suddenly felt very 42 . I knew this man would take all he could get, 43 I walked up to him and 44 the drink and some snacks over to him. The man, with lines on his face and wrinkles on his forehead, looked up in 45 and took what I

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gave him.

A huge smile 46 across his face and this caused me to feel indescribable 47 . I felt like I couldn‘t be 48 with myself, but then he said: ―Wow, first someone gives me this sandwich, then this drink, and now some 49 food; this is my daughter‘s 50 day!‖

He thanked me 51 and started off on his bike. I even heard him whistling a song as he rode away.

I now 52 what is meant by the saying ―giving is getting‖. Everyone in the world needs help, everyone can 53 help and everyone will be helped by showing 54 . The image of that man‘s happiness caused by my small gift appears in my mind every time I have the 55 to do something nice.

36. A. for B. of C. with D. about 37. A. excited B. puzzled C. tired D. satisfied 38. A. pick out B. eat up C. put down D. throw away 39. A. heard B. noticed C. felt D. watched 40. A. headed B. rode C. ran D. fled 41. A. breaking into B. looking through C. staring at D. searching for 42. A. cold B. afraid C. guilty D. content 43. A. but B. because C. so D. if 44. A. turned B. thought C. took D. handed 45. A. surprise B. detail C. case D. return 46. A. disappeared B. paused C. existed D. spread 47. A. disappointment B. shame C. satisfaction D. victory 48. A. sadder B. angrier C. happier D. crazier 49. A. cheap B. tasty C. clean D. useful 50. A. lucky B. busy C. interesting D. quiet 51. A. carefully B. happily C. calmly D. fortunately 52. A. remember B. understand C. appreciate D. recognize 53. A. refuse B. receive C. offer D. find 54. A. kindness B. eagerness C. willingness D. braveness 55. A. chance B. desire C. purpose D. feeling

参考答案36—40 CCDBA 41—45 BCCDA 46—50 DCCBA 51—55 BBCAA

完形填空

本文是一篇记叙文,作者通过自身经历感悟到付出即是回报这一深刻的人生哲理。

36. C be equipped with表示―带有;配备有‖。

37. C 根据后半句及第二段第一句可知作者拿着那么多东西感到有点―累‖。 38. D 根据下一句作者走向垃圾箱及本句前半句可知作者想扔掉一些物品。 39. B 作者―注意到‖一位可怜的人推着自行车走出饭店。如选择D项,意味着作者一直在注视着这个人,显然与文意不符。

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