山东滨州市2019年中考英语试题含答案及解析（word版）
一、听力选择(共20小题，计20分。每小题约有8秒钟的答题时间)
录音中有五个句子，听句子两遍后，从每小题A、B、C三个选项中选出能对每个句子做出适当反应的答语。 1. A. I’m sorry. B. You are welcome. C. The same to you. 2. A. I love it a lot. B. With pleasure. C. No, thanks.
3. A. Yes, please. B. It's great. C. I don't feel well. 4. A. Thank you. B. Not beautiful. C. You're great. 5. A. Sure. B. Here you are. C. Good luck.
录音中有五组对话和五个问题，听对话和问题两遍后，从每小题A、B、C三个选项中选出能回答所提问题的正确答案。 6.
A B C
7.
A B C
8. A. Lily's. B. Jack's. C. Kate's.
9. A.The blue one. B. The red one. C. Neither. 10. A. Sunny. B. Cloudy. C. Rainy.
录音中有一段对话和五个问题，听对话和问题两遍后，从每小题A,B,C三个选项中选出如能回答所给问题的正确答案。
11. Where does the dialogue take Place?
A. In a hospital. B. In a shop. C. In a restaurant. 12. What do you think the man likes best?
A. Sports. B. Music. C. Computer games. 13. What does the man want to buy?
A. Socks. B. Pants. C. Shoes. 14. What color does the man want?
A. Brown. B. Blue. C. White 15. Haw much does the man pay for the shoes?
A. $86. B. $70. C. $60
录音中有一篇短文和五个问题，听短文和问题两遍后，从每小题A,B,C三个逸项 中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。
16. Where was the old woman’s house?
A. In a city. B. In a town. C. In a village. 17. Who was the old woman having dinner with?
A. Her children. B. Bill. C. Her husband. 18. When did the young man come back again to the old woman’s house?
A. Ten years later. B. Ten months later. C. Ten days later. 19. What was the young man’s job later?
A. A cook. B. A worker. C. A farmer. 20. What do you think of the old woman?
A. Bad. B. Kind. C. Sick. 二、选择题 (共15小题，计15分)
从A,B,C,D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 21. —Listen! Someone is playing ______ piano. —Wow! ______beautiful music! I like it very much A. a; what B. an; How C. the; What D. /; How
【答案】C解析：弹奏乐器时，乐器前面必须加定冠词the，用排除法可知选C。 22. I am very thirsty. Could you please give me ______ water?
A. some B. little C. many D. other
【答案】A解析：句型Could you please---？表示想某人请求，而some可以用在表示请求的疑问句中。 23. We know that she enjoys ______ books very much.
A. read B. reads C. reading D. to read
【答案】C解析：考查习惯用法，enjoy后加动词时，动词必须加-ing。 24. Mary, put on your coat, ______ you'll catch a cold.
A. and B. or C .so D. but
【答案】B解析：考查固定句型的用法，“祈使句，or + 表示将来的简单句”，此处or表示“否则”。 25. —Must I wait for you here?
—No, you ______.
A. don't B. can't C .mustn’t D. needn’t
【答案】D解析：must引导的一般疑问句，否定回答时用needn’t。 26. ______ went hiking last weekend because of the bad weather.
A. Someone B. No one C. Everyone D. Nothing
【答案】B解析：根据下文的because of the bad weather可知是没人去（No one）。 27. 一______ is your father?
— A bank clerk. He works in a bank near my home.
A. Where B. How C. What D. Which 【答案】C解析：询问职业的习惯用法“What is / are sb.?” 28. They didn't go to bed_____ the work was finished.
A. when B. while C. until D. after 【答案】C解析：考查固定用法“直到---才---” not--- until---
29.—______ the afternoon of June 2nd, many foreigners arrived ______ Shanghai.
A. In; at B. On; to C. In; in D. On; in
【答案】D解析：在具体某一天的上午、下午或晚上前用介词on；“到达某地”用arrive表示时，其后若是小地方用介词at，大地方则in。
30. She can hardly write her own name, ______?
A. can she B. can't she C. need she D. needn't she
【答案】 A解析：hardly表示否定，意思是“几乎不”；由根据附加疑问句“前否后肯”的原则。 31. —My English teacher visited Australia last summer.
—Which city did he visit? —
A. Paris. B. Washington. C. London. D. Sydney. 【答案】D解析：考查基本的地理知识，只有Sydney属于Australia。 32. My pen pal Andrew found it difficult ______ Chinese well
A. learning B. learn C. to learn D. learned 【答案】C解析：考查习惯用法“find sb. + adj. to do sth.” 33. —What are you looking for?
—I'm looking for the ring ______my husband bought me last year.
A. that B. who C. whom D. it
【答案】A解析：根据定语从句的先行词是the ring，故引导定语从句的词that。 34. —______ have you lived in Binzhou? —For about ten years.
A. How soon B. How often C. How long D. How much
【答案】C解析：根据答语For about ten years只是问多长时间（how long）。 35.—Which sign means \—______.
A B C D
【答案】B解析：“禁止吸烟”，根据常识处理判断图标。
三、完形填空 (共10小题，计10分)
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A,B,C,D四个选项中，选出一个能填入文中相应空白处的最佳答案。
Everyone wants to have healthy teeth. When you laugh, you will[ 36 your mouth and show your teeth. The healthier your teeth are, the happier you feel. Why is that?
It's 37 your teeth are important in many ways. Take care of them, and they'll help to take care of you. Strong, 38 teeth help you grow. They also help you speak clearly. You can take pate of your teeth by doing like these: Brush your teeth 39 a day, after getting up and before bedtime. And you brush all of your teeth, not just the front ones. Spend some time 40 the teeth along the sides and in the back. Take your time while brushing. Spend at 41 three minutes each time you brush. Be sure your toothbrush is soft. Ask your parents to help you get a new toothbrush 42 three months. Clean between your teeth with dental floss(牙线).I t feels strange when you do it at first, but soon you'll get used to 43 it. Brushing 44 your teeth healthy. You also need to care about what you eat and drink. Eat 45 fruits and vegetables and drink water instead of drinks.
Do you want to have white and healthy teeth? Please brush your teeth! 36. A. close B. wash C. serve D. open 37. A. though B. because C. if D. when
38. A. tight B. white C. healthy D. clean
39. A. once B. twice C. three times D. four times 40. on B. in C. at D. to
41. A. first B. least C. once D. last 42. A. every B. both C. either D. neither 43. A. helping B. making C. feeling D. doing
44. A. starts B. produces C. keeps D. suggests 45. A. a lot B. lots of C. few D. a little 【答案】36. D解析：根据上下文可知“张开你的嘴”。 【答案】37. B解析：because引导原因状语从句。 【答案】38. C解析：“强壮，健康的牙齿---”
【答案】39. B解析：根据after getting up and before bedtime知是 “一天刷两次牙”。 【答案】40. A解析：spend---on---是固定用法。 【答案】41. B解析：固定词组“至少”at least。 【答案】42. A解析：“每三个月”。