七年级上册 Units 1-2学案
复习目标: 1. 掌握词汇,并学会读、写有关人们正在运动的短文;运用询问天气的句子问答及用表示天气的名词和形容词表述天气。
2. 能用现在进行时的各种形式进行准确的描述和表达正在发生的动作。
3. 能掌握现在进行时态及一些表示具体动作的词组搭配,运用how 的问候语。
4. 能在日常生活中恰当理解和运用本单元的话题范围内的单词和习惯用语。并教育学生爱护环境,保持生态平衡,减少恶劣天气。
复习重点难点:现在进行时态的用法和重点短语及句型 重点短语及句型:
(U1)想要做某事 去看电影 吃晚饭 用电话交谈 写信 画画 看着一只鸟 等待…. 同…谈话 谈论… 在购物中心 在第一张照片中 我照片中的几张 在第二张照片中 在下一张照片中 在水池中 在最后一张照片中 一张我家的照片 在图书馆 他们两个都 拿出照相机
1. 门口有个Smith先生在等你。 2. 我们别看电视了吧。 3. 多谢你的帮助。 4. 谢谢你送给我这么多照片。 5. 他在等谁? 6. 他们在谈论什么? 7.我和我的妹妹Gina在一起。 8.这是我的一些照片.
9.我正在游泳池里游泳. 10.这儿是我的一张全家福。 (U2)谢谢你的来信 一个有风并寒冷的上午 玩电脑游戏 为某事感谢某人 相当好 阳光明媚的一天 照相 躺在海滩上 看着… 在公园里 这群人 打沙滩排球 玩得很高兴
1.你能给我照张相片吗? 2. 考试前我总是感到很放松。
3. 一些在打篮球,其他的在踢足球. 4. 他们在公园里正玩的高兴。 5. 那听起来很可怕. 6.谢谢你参加世界环球节目。 7.看着这群人再打沙滩排球。 8.一些在照相,一些躺在海滩上。 9.大家都玩得很高兴。
复习方法:总结归纳法,操练法 知识点梳理: 1. 现在进行时态:表示说话的时候正在发生或进行的动作
(1) 结构:be + 现在分词V- ing Eg: Lin Tao is doing homework now. 疑问句式: Be+主语+现在分词+其他? 肯定回答为: Yes , 主语+be. 否定回答为: No .主语+be not. 否定式:主语+be +not+现在分词 (2) 动词-ing形式的构成规则:
a.一般在动词原形末尾加-ing Eg: playing staying studying
b.以不发音字母 e 结尾的动词, 去 e 加-ing. Eg: write--writing take--taking
c.以重读闭音节结尾的动词,如果末尾只有一个辅音字母,应先双写这一字母,再加-ing. Eg: get--getting run—running swim—swimming d.少数几个以-ie结尾的动词,变ie为y,再加-ing. Eg: lie—lying tie– tying die-- dying
(3) 现在进行时的基本用法:
a.现在进行时的基本用法是表现在(即说话人的说话时刻)正在进行的动作,可与 now,at present ,these days(现阶段一直进行的动作,Eg: I am writing a novel these days, so I don’t have time to go for a trip.),at this moment等时间状语连用以及以Look! Listen!开头的句子。
b.现在进行时与always/ all the time/ forever等连用时,常表示讨厌、批评、赞扬等感情色彩。如:The worker is always working hard.(表示赞扬) The baby is always crying.(表示讨厌)
c.现在进行时可表示打算、计划即将发生的事。但这些动词只限于go, come, stay, arrive, leave, start, begin, return等动词。
d.英语中,有些动词如like,know,see,be,have(作“有”讲)等不可用于现在进行时
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中。
1. I’m reading English. (划线提问) __________ are you _______?
2. He is waiting for a bus. ( 同上) ______ ______ he waiting ______ ? 3. They are going to the bus station. ( 同上) _____ ______ they ______? 4. Tom and Peter are eating dinner now. ( 一般疑问句并否定回答) ______ Tom and Peter ______ dinner now? ____, they _______ . 5. It’s 7:20 . The Greens ___________ ( have ) breakfast. 6. Don’t talk. My baby ___________ ( sleep ).
7. Look! The boys ___________ ( play ) games under the tree.
8. He was always a__________ his parents for money.他老是向父母要钱。 2. 辨析-ing 和-ed形容词的区别:
I’m interested in interesting people. 我对有趣的人感兴趣。
He was worried about his worrying son. 他为他令人担忧的儿子感到担忧。 以后缀-ed结尾的形容词(如excited,frightened, interested, moved, pleased, surprised, worried等)通常用于说明“人感到…的”,不用于说明事物,即使它们所修饰的名词是事物,那它们指的也是与该事物相关的人。如:
He had a pleased smile on his face. 他脸上露出了满意的微笑。 以后缀-ing结尾的形容词(如exciting, frightening, interesting, moving, surprising, worrying 等)主要用于说明事物,表示事物的性质或特征,若用它们说明人,则表示此人具有此性质或特征。如:
Lao Yu is an interesting man, isn’t he?
这样成对的形容词有:interested / interesting; excited / exciting; frightened / frightening; surprised / surprising; pleased / pleasing; moved / moving; disappointed / disappointing等。
(1)— I’m very ________ with my own cooking. It looks nice and smells delicious. — Mm, it does have a ________ smell.
A. pleasant; pleased B. pleased; pleased C. pleasant; pleasant D. pleased; pleasant
(2)— Do you think it’s ____ to see frogs in winter? — Yes. I was really ____ when I heard the news.
A. surprising; surprised B. surprised; surprising C. surprising; surprising D. surprised; surprised
3. 在名词后加-y变成形容词:
wind 风----windy 有风的 cloud 云----cloudy 多云的 rain 雨 ----rainy 下雨的
snow 雪----snowy 下雪的 shower 阵雨-----showery 阵雨的 sun 太阳----sunny (要双写n) 阳光灿烂的 fog 雾----foggy (要双写g) 多雾的 ice 冰----icy (要去掉e) 冰冻的 当堂检测: 1. 1. Look , Betty is c_______ the classroom . She is on duty today 2. These TV s_______ are boring . Let’s go to the movie
3. Steve lives on the ninth floor of this new a_________ building
4. Do you want to go to the park with me ? S______ . Let’s go at 8:00 5. After the heavy rain there were p_____ on the road. 6. Nancy is w_______ for her friend at the bus stop .
7. Mother does her s_________ on Wednesdays and Saturdays. 8. He threatened(威胁) the old lady with a t____ gun. 9. What’s the w______ like today?
10. I opened my mail and was s_______ to see a broken vase. 11. It’s very w____ today.
12. I can’t stand the t______ weather.
13. It's r______ outside. Take an umbrella with you. 14. In winter, people often wear s_______. 15. I went to Cairo during summer v_________. 课堂小结:你本节课收获到了什么?
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七年级上册 Units 3-4学案
复习目标:1. 掌握描述人体体格,外貌的相关单词,短语以及重点句型。(Unit3) 2. 掌握频率副词的使用( never, hardly, sometimes, often, usually,
always),能用频率副词谈论,表达日常行为以及在校活动。
复习重点难点:
1. Units 3--4单词、短语和句子。 2. 能够熟练运用描述别人外貌用语,
3. 谈论自己的日常行为活动及如何表达频率次数。
复习方法: 归纳法,操练法
知识点梳理:1. 如何描述头发:漂亮+长短+形状+颜色 2. high tall的辨析
3. stop doing something, stop to do something 的用法区别。 4. with做后置定语的用法。
5. keep的用法综合。 6. 频率副词的使用。
7. 不定代词
8. how often, how long, how soon, how far等的区分。
当堂检测: (一)单选。
( ) 1. She always __________ a red skirt.
A. wear B. put on C. puts on D. wears ( )2. Ask your classmates ___________ who you are describing.
A. to guess B. guess C. guessing D. guesses ( )3. He ________ wear glasses.
A. not B. not to C. doesn’t D. isn’t ( )4. He _________ tall and he _________ a medium build.
A. has, is B. is, has C. is, is D. has, has
( ) 5. If you don’t feel well, you may ____________.
A. stop reading B. stop to read C. stops reading D. stopped reading
( )6. My hair is long, but _________ is short.
A.
his
B.
her
C.
your D. it’s
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( )10. Lucy ______ pears very much.
A. like B. likes C. not like D. don't like ( )11. Look! He ______a machine.
A. makes B. making C. is making D. make
( )12. —_____ does he do sports every day? — He does sports for two hours every day.
A. How many B. How often
( )13. His machine ______ a bike.
A. is like B. likes C. like D. is likes
( )14. 1. I like English very much, so I _________ listen to the tape in the morning.
A. usually
(二)句型转换
1. She never stops talking. (改成反意问句) She never stops talking, ________ _________? 2. Johnny Dean has a new look. (变否定句)
Johnny Dean ___________ __________ a new look. 3. I think. He isn’t so great.(连成一个句子) I _________ think he ___________ so great.
4. My friend is thin and medium height. (就划线部分提问) ___________ ___________ your friend _________ __________?
5. The two women go to the cinema at times. (对划线部分提问)
__________ __________ do the two women go to the cinema?
(三)用所给的动词的适当形式填空
Linda had a little accident yesterday. When she was walking along a river, she saw some ducks __________ (swim) in it. She stopped __________ (throw) some bread to them. She __________ (stand) near the river. She__________ (not be) careful and__________ (fall) into the river. As soon as Mr. White__________ (hear) the cry for help, he__________ (jump) into the river. Then he__________(swim) with Linda to the side of the river and __________ (say) to her ,“You must __________ (be) more careful next time.”
C. How long
B. hardly ever C. never
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5