2018年中考英语专题练习《任务型阅读--回答问题》含答案
石家庄市一模
1、Honesty of American students
When I first arrived in America,I was surprised by the honesty of my classmates.Over my first month at school,I didn’t see or hear anyone cheating.I found two reasons for this.
First,if any student cheats,he or she will get punished.My school has a rule called the Honor Code.It asks students not to steal,lie or cheat.If someone goes against the code,he or she will have to leave the school.During my first year in the school,seven students left the school because of cheating.
Second,American students don’t care about scores as much as Chinese students do.They know that colleges will look at their all-round abilities instead of only scores.So they have fewer reasons to cheat.
1. The writer didn’t see or hear anyone cheating when she first arrived in America, did she?
2. What is the Honor Code about?
3. What will happen if students go against the code?
4. Who does the writer think care more about scores, American students or Chinese
students?
5. Do American colleges think all-round abilities are important for students?
1.The writer didn’t see or hear anyone cheating when she first arrived in America,did she?
No./ No, she didn’t.
2. What is the Honor Code about?
It asks students not to steal, lie or cheat. 3. What will happen if students go against the code?
They will have to leave the school.
4. Who does the writer think care more about scores, American students or Chinese students?
Chinese students.
5. Do American colleges think all-round abilities are important for students?
Yes. / Yes, they do.
郑州市一模
2、阅读下面短文并回答问题,然后将答案写到答题卡相应的位置上。请注意词数要求。 Two years ago, a small town in Changhua started to grow healthy rice. The healthy rice was not grown by farmers but by the students from a small primary school of only about fifty people.
The idea of growing rice came from the school teachers. When making teaching plans, the teachers decided to teach students how to grow healthy rice on school land. They wanted the students to get closer to the land when doing the rice farming outside the classroom.
What’s better, the school made money from selling the rice and giving farming classes to the
public. With the money, the school could help the students who wished to go to foreign countries some day. Today the dream is becoming real — the students are flying to Japan to share their special farming experiences, and have fun over there, of course! “We all feel very proud that even students from a small town can make themselves seen in the world,” said one of the teachers. 1. When did the students begin to grow rice? (No more than 3 words)
2. Who decided to grow rice? (No more than 2 words)
3. Why was the decision made? (No more than 10 words)
4. Where was the rice grown? (No more than 3 words)
5. What did the students do with the money from selling the rice? (No more than 4 words)
1. Two years ago. 2. The teachers.
3. To make students get closer to the land. /They wanted the students to get closer to the land. 4. On school land.
5. They flew to Japan. / They went to Japan. / They visited Japan. /They went abroad.
泰州市一模
3、阅读下面的短文,然后根据短文内容回答问题。
My father used to work in the city and seldom stayed at home. But he would come back help to harvest(收割) rice every year.
One autumn, he promised to help our neighbor, who lost his arms in a traffic accident in 1999, to harvest his rice. After Father harvested our town, his little rice picker broke. What’s worse, he had to return to work the next day because his partner was ill in hospital. It meant that Father wouldn’t be back in a few days. It now seemed impossible to help out the neighbor.
Father told us that be wouldn’t let the neighbor’s rice rot( 糜烂) in the field. He decided to harvest it by hand without a machine. “If tonight’s weather is clear, I think I can do it.” added my father. In fact, he was rather tired after a day’s harvest work.
After dinner, Father had a short rest and made his way to the field. A full moon was glowing (发光) in the sky and the weather was cold but clear. He spent the whole night keeping his word.
I would never forget the image(画面):Father was cutting rice in the light of the harvest moon. Behind him, row after row of rice stocks(秸秆) stood at attention, showing respect for a man who kept his word.
1. Did Father always stay with the family? 【答案】 No
【解析】本题为一般疑问句,用Yes或No回答。根据文中第一段第一句”My father used t
o work in the city and seldom stayed at home.”中seldom表示很少的意思,是一个否定词。因此答案为No。
2. What happened to the neighbor in 1999? 【答案】Helost his arms in a traffic accident.
【解析】根据题干定位词in 1999可以找到文中第二段第一句“One autumn, he promised to
help our neighbor, who lost his arms in a traffic accident in 1999”。需要注意的是该定语从句中who指代的是“our neighbor”因此回答中用he做主语。
3. Why was Father required to return to work? 【答案】Because his partner was ill in hospital.
【解析】根据题干中“return to work”可以定位到文中第二段第三行What’s worse, he had t
o return to work the next day because his partner was ill in hospital.得出答案。
4. How did Father help the neighbor harvest rice in the field? 【答案】By hand without a machine.
【解析】根据题干“help the neighbor harvest rice”定位到倒数第三段第二句“He decided to
harvest it by hand without a machine.” 需要注意的是题干中的问句是用how来提问表示用某种方式,因此直接用by回答。
5. How long did Father spend in harvesting the neighbor’s rice? 【答案】The whole night
【解析】由spend 可以定位到文中倒数第二段最后一句“He spent the whole night keeping
his word.”而句中“keeping hisword”便是说的“father spendin harvesting the neighbor’s rice”
徐州市一模
4、阅读下面的短文,根据要求完成文后各小题。
It’s getting hotter and hotter outside. Summer is already here! Summer means high