大学英语A+--练习--词汇与语法

[题型] 词汇与语法

[题干] The manager urged his staff not to the splendid opportunity. A. drop B. escape C. miss D. slide

[答案] C [解析] miss的意思是“错过”,该句中意思是“错过机会”,故选C。

[题干] He has gone to the post office to a parcel that has come to him from his brother.

A. gather B. mail C. collect D. pick

[答案] C [解析] collect a parcel意思是“去取包裹”。 A选项gather是“收集”的意思,意义不符合。D选项是不及物动词,缺少一个up。B选项的意思不符合题意。故选C。

[题干] His mind was busy all day and all night on how he could reestablish with the outer world.

A. contract B. contact C. context D. contrast

[答案] B [解析] establish contact:建立联系。故选B。 [题干] He left orders that nothing until the police arrived. A. was touched B. had been touched C. should be touched D. were touched

[答案] C [解析] He left orders that后需要使用虚拟语气的被动语态,故选C。 [题干] You should give the application to the man at that chair. A. sits B. to sit C. sat D. sitting

[答案] D [解析] 此处应该选D,现在分词结构修饰前面的名词the man, ... sitting at that chair 相当于...who sits at that chair。A、B、C 选项语法结构不对。

[题干] If we don't stop the population from increasing at such a rapid rate, there will not be enough room left on the earth for human to stand, let alone development. A. constantly B. mainly C. eventually D. lately

[答案] C [解析]根据句意,此处应该选C, eventually是“最终”的意思。

[题干] That poorly dressed old man felt quite at such a big party attended by many important figures.

A. in the way B. out of the way C. out of place D. in place

[答案] C [解析] 根据句意,此处应该选C,大概的句意:……老人在…… 宴会感到不自在。 [题干] It doesn’t alter the fact that he was the man for the death of the little girl. A. according B. guilty C. obliged D. responsible

[答案] D [解析] 根据句意,此处应该选D。responsible for:对……负有责任。 [题干] Since there is not much time left, I'll tell you about it . A. in detail B. in brief C. at length D. in all

[答案] B [解析]根据句意,此处应该选B,句意:因为剩下的时间不多了, 因此我简要地介绍一下相关情况。in brief的意思是“简要地”。A、C选项都表示“详细地”的意思,不符合句意。 [题干] Their idea is to us all and you don't need to tell us more about it. A. apparent B. appearing C. approaching D. apart

[答案] A [解析] A选项,apparent:显而易见的;C选项,approaching:正接近的,故选A。 [题干] Jerry at 8 o'clock. He will have had his breakfast by then. A. Pick out B. Pick at C. Pick on D. Pick up

[答案] D [解析] D选项,pickup:接(某人);D选项,pick out:挑选。故选D。 [题干] The Chinese food good. A. are tasted B. tastes C. is tasted D. taste

[答案] B[解析]主语是The Chinese food,因此谓语动词只能用第三人称单数。taste此处作系动词用,意思是“尝起来”,同样的用法如The Chinese food looks good. The idea sounds good. [题干] If the rain doesn't stop, people will be faced serious flooding. A. to B. about C. by D. with

[答案] D [解析] be faced with: 面临,是固定搭配。故选D。

[题干] The theory of class currently prevailing in the West is _______ based on what Max Weber,

a German sociologist, proposed. A. fairly B. kindly C. largely D. greatly

[答案] C [解析] largely:从很大程度上。符合句意,故选C。

[题干] His answer was so confusing that I could hardly make any of it at all. A. sense B. meaning C. intelligibility D. interpretation [答案] A

[题干] I don’t think his remarks are relevant our discussion. A. to B. at C. for D. with

[答案] A [解析] be relevant to:与……相关,固定搭配。故选A。

[题干] In recent years much more emphasis has been put ______ developing the students' productive skills. A. onto B. over C. in D. on

[答案] D [解析] put emphasis on: 把重点放在……,固定搭配。故选D。 [题干] The pilot of the plane is for the passengers' safety. A. conscious B. responsible C. necessary D. regulated

[答案] B [解析] be responsible for:对 负有责任,固定搭配。故选B.。 [题干] You must speak slowly, so that you can make yourself . A. understood B. being understood C. understanding D. to be understood

[答案] A [解析]过去分词understood作补语。故选A。

[题干] By the time he arrives in Beijing, we here for two days. A. shall stay

B. have been staying C. will have stayed D. have stayed

[答案] C [解析] by the time 表示将来,for two days 表示动作的完成。根据句意,此处应该选择将来完成时,故选C。

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