一、第1章软件工程概述
1. Software deteriorates rather than wears out because(软件通常是变坏而不是磨损的原因是)
A:Software suffers from exposure to hostile environments(软件暴露在不利的环境中)
B:Defects are more likely to arise after software has been used often(软件错误更容易在使用后被发现)
C:Multiple change requests introduce errors in component interactions(在组件交互中需求发生变化导致错误)
D:Software spare parts become harder to order(软件的备用部分不易组织) 2. Today the increased power of the personal computer has brought about an
abandonment of the practice of team development of software.(如今个人电脑性能的提升导致遗弃了采用小组开发软件的方式。) A:
True（真）
B:False （假）
3. Which question no longer concerns the modern software engineer?（现如今的软件工程师不再考虑以下哪个问题？） A:B:
Why does computer hardware cost so much?（计算机硬件为什么如此昂贵？） Why does software take a long time to finish?（软件为什么开发时间很长？）
C:Why does it cost so much to develop a piece of software?（开发一项软件的开销为什么这么大？）
D:Why cann't software errors be removed from products prior to delivery? （软件错误为什么不能在产品发布之前被找出？）
4. In general software only succeeds if its behavior is consistent with the objectives of its designers.（通常意义上，只有表现得和设计目标一致的软件才是成功的软件。） A:
True（真）
B:False （假）
5. Change cannot be easily accommodated in most software systems, unless the system was designed with change in mind.（需求变化不适应于大多数的软件系统，除非软件在设计之初便考虑了变化因素。） A:
True（真）
B:False （假）
6. The functionality of most computer systems does not need to be enhanced the lifetime of the system.（大多数的软件系统的功能在它们的生命周期内不需要被增强。） A:B:
True（真） False （假）
7. Most software continues to be custom built because（大多数软件产品是定制的原因是）
A:Component reuse is common in the software world.（软件领域中组件复用很普遍） B:
Reusable components are too expensive to use.（