CCNA第二学期练习答案chapter6

1 What two advantages does CIDR provide to a network? (Choose two.)

reduced routing table size

d ynamic address assignment automatic route redistribution

reduced routing update traffic

a utomatic summarization at classful boundaries

2

Refer to the exhibit. The network administrator wants to create a subnet for the point-to-poinconnection between the two routers. Which subnetwork mask would provide enough addresspoint-to-point link with the least number of wasted addresses?

2 55.255.255.192 255.255.255.224

255.255.255.240

2 55.255.255.248 255.255.255.252

3

Refer to the exhibit. A network engineer is summarizing the two groups of routes on router R1the exhibit. Which summarization will work for all the subnets?

192.168.0.0/23

192.168.0.0/22

192.168.0.0/21

1 92.168.0.0/20

4 Which of the following are contained in the routing updates of classless routing protocols? (Ctwo.)

32-bit address

n ext hop router interface subnet mask

u nicast host address Layer 2 address

5 Which of the following problems does VLSM help to alleviate?

the shortage of IP addresses

the difficulty of assigning static IP addresses to hosts in large enterprises

the complexity of implementing advanced routing protocols such as OSPF and EIGRP

t he shortage of network administrators qualified in the use of RIP v1 and IGRP

6 What does VLSM allow a network administrator to do?

utilize one subnet mask throughout an autonomous system

u tilize multiple subnet masks in the same IP address space utilize IGRP as the routing protocol in an entire autonomous system

utilize multiple routing protocols within an autonomous system

7

Refer to the exhibit. What subnet mask will be applied if Router A sends a RIPv1 update for th172.16.1.0 to Router B?

none 8 16 24

8

Refer to the exhibit. The network administrator wants to minimize the number of entries in Rorouting table. What should the administrator implement on the network?

VLSM C IDR

private IP addresses

c lassful routing

9 A router has a summary route to network 192.168.32.0/20 installed in its routing table. What

networks are summarized by this route?

192.168.0.0 – 192.168.32.0/24

1 92.168.0.0 – 192.168.47.0/24 192.168.32.0 – 192.168.47.0/24

192.168.32.0 – 192.168.48.0/24

1 92.168.32.0 – 192.168.63.0/24

10 A network administrator is tasked with dividing up a class C network among the QA, Sales, aAdministration departments. The QA department is made up of 10 people, the Sales is madepeople, and the Administration has 6. Which two subnets masks adequately address the QAdepartments? (Choose two.)

2 55.255.255.252 for QA 255.255.255.224 for Sales

2 55.255.255.240 for QA 255.255.255.248 for QA

255.255.255.0 for Sales

11

In the network shown in the graphic, three bits were borrowed from the host portion of a Clasaddress. How many valid host addresses will be unused on the three point-to-point links comVLSM is not used?

3

4 12 3 6 84 1 80

12

A Class C address has been assigned for use in the network shown in the graphic. Using VLbit mask should be used to provide for the number of host addresses required on Router A, wwasting the fewest addresses?

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