人教版高三英语一轮复习必修5Unit3 Lifeinthefuture单元学案(36页word版含有答案解析)

C.struck 答案:D

D.flashed

解析:flash across one‘s mind “(想法)在大脑中一闪”。hit和 strike 是及物动词,occur 后接 to,都有同样的意思。

10.To keep healthy, Professor Smith ______ cycling as a regular form of exercise after he retired. A.took up C.carried out 答案:A

解析:考查动词短语。take up 有“开始从事/学习”的意思。B.赶上;C.执行;D.组成,打扮。

11.Though ______ money, his parents managed to send him to university. A.lacked C.lacking 答案:C

B.lacking of D.lacked in

B.caught up D.made up

解析:lack of 短语中的 lack 为名词,所以排除B项;主从句中主语一致,且从句谓语含有 be动词时,让步状语从句才能采用这样的省略句,若将从句补充完整,其结构为 though they were lacking money; lack 没有被动语态,故A与D不对。

12.Experts have been warning ______ of the health risks caused by passive smoking. A.at a time time

C.for some time time 答案:C

解析:本题考查与 time相关的介词短语。at a time “一次”;at one time “曾经”;for some time “一段时间”;由现在完成进行时构成 have been warning 可知用 “for+时间段”。warn sb. of 为固定搭配。

13.E-shopping, when properly ______, can save us a lot of time and energy. A.done

B.is done D.doing

D.for the

B.at one

C.having done

答案:A

解析:考查过去分词做状语,相当于 when it is done。

14.Between 1405 and 1433, the Chinese treasure fleet set sail across the Indian Ocean several times. Zheng He‘s first stop was in ______ is today a part of Vietnam. A.what C.that 答案:A

解析:考查 what引导宾语从句,且在从句中做主语,表地点。

15.It is required that the students ______ mobile phones in their school, so seldom ______ them using one. A.should not use; you will see B.not use; will you see C.mustn't use; will you see D.not use; you will see 答案:B

B.which D.where

解析:考查虚拟语气和倒装语序。英语中表示命令、建议或要求的动词或名词后面的从句中通常使用should do形式的虚拟语气,should可以省略。seldom是否定副词,位于句首时,句子要采用部分倒装语序。

Ⅲ .完形填空

A 25-year-old student from Hubei was admitted into Tsinghua,China's most famous university, after an eight

year __1__ .Li Jun

comes from a poor family in a small village of Hubei Province.He first __2__ going to college in the year 2000__3__ he was admitted by a local school after __4__ from a secondary technical school at age 17.

A __5__ art student,he passed the exam again next year but __6__ school due to economic pressures in September 2002.Life seemed __7__ but Li didn't give in.He earned a __8__ by working part time in Wuhan's art rooms and tutoring students.But he never lost sight of his lifelong dream of __9__ the Academy of Arts&Design of Tsinghua University.Li__10__ the college entrance examination for five continuous years starting from 2003. __11__ ,he missed making the cut one mark last year.

In 2008,his fifth try,Li's efforts __12__ .He finished

the qualifying exam in his province and was finally admitted as a sculpture major into Tsinghua University.Every year, Li took art __13__ in Beijing and took exams from December to March.He then took cultural courses in his school till June.The rest of the year he spent on __14__ work.Li said he hadn't __15__ any money from his family since he graduated from the technical secondary school.Li said the reason he maintained for eight years was that he wanted to change his __16__ through knowledge.

__17__ by his contribution,Li Jun's university__18__ him 9 000 yuan out of his tuition fees of 11 450 yuan.An eightyear struggle may have come to an end for Li Jun,but a new __19__ has now begun.Li said he would not worry about repaying loans at present.He wants to study well and __20__ more scholarships.

1.A.research C.service

B.struggle

D.expectation

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