【成才之路】2014-2015学年高中英语必修四(外研版)强化练习:Module 5 第1课时]

Module 5 第一课时

Ⅰ.根据所给汉语意思或首字母提示拼写单词

1.Their food supply decreased when they were lost in the________.(树林) 2.Much of the countryside in East England is very________(平坦的). 3.Brad sat at his desk, s________by books and papers.

4.The wide track________(变狭窄) before crossing another stream. 5.In some area, it is now forbidden to e________mineral resources. 6.Such trees can be found in the ____________(平原).

7.The market for sporting g______________in America is enormous. 8.Smoking is not a ______________ in public.

9.____________(贸易)between China and Sweden has increased. 10.We judged the d ________ to be about 10 miles.

答案:1.woods 2.flat 3.surrounded 4.narrows 5.exploit 6.plains 7.goods 8.allowed 9.Trade 10.distance

Ⅱ.完成句子

1.该镇四周围着城墙。

The town ______________________walls. 2.今天他像往常一样穿着一套三件套西装。

Today,______________,he is wearing a three-piece suit. 3.由于他母亲生病,他请了一周假。

He__________________because of his mother's illness. 4.这个妥协将使他得以继续他的自由市场改革。

The compromise will____________________continue his free market reforms. 5.你永远也不会知道她为了教育孩子吃了多少苦。

You will never know what she______________________to educate her children. 6.听他说话的口气,他好像是位伟大的学者。 He________________he is a great scholar. 7.老人被那个孩子的诚挚所感动。

The old man ________________the child's sincerity. 8.他的声音充满了赞美之情。 His voice________________compliments. 9.他打算在乡下度假。

He________________a holiday in the countryside. 10.他们有数年与西方做生意的经验。

They had years of experience of____________the West.

答案:1.is surrounded by/with 2.as usual 3.got/had a week off 4.allow him to 5.went through 6.sounds like 7.was impressed by 8.was heavy with 9.is to have 10.trading with

Ⅲ.语法填空

1.—Will $ 200 cover the cost of the damage? —I'm afraid not, I need________$ 100 more.

答案:at least 句意:—200美元够支付这项损失的费用吗?—恐怕不够,我至少还需要100美元。

2.After class, the teacher stood in the front of the classroom, usually________(surround)by many students.

答案:surrounded 句意:下课后,老师站在教室前面,经常被很多学生包围着。surround包围,由句意可知用其过去分词。

3.Some people of this town used to trade________grain and vegetables.

答案:in 句意:这个乡镇的一些人们过去做一些谷物和蔬菜的生意。trade in做……生意。

4.Every student as well as teachers who ________(visit)the museum tomorrow is asked to be at the school gate on time.

答案:are to visit who引导的定语从句,先行词为teachers,故谓语应为复数;又因为该动作表示一种“有安排”的行为,故用be to do。

5.The garden was heavy________ the scene of summer when we were taking a walk there. 答案:with 句意:当我们在花园里散步时,那里到处充满着夏天的景色。be heavy with充满……。

6.The river has________ a lot because of the dry season, so I can swim across it easily. 答案:risen 考查动词辨析。句意:旱季使这条河变窄(narrow)了,因此我能很容易地游过这条河。

7.When I came in, I saw my daughter sitting ________the edge of my bed, seeming to be reading something.

答案:on 句意:当我进来的时候,我看见我女儿坐在我的床边上,似乎正在读着什么。“坐在床边”表示在表面之上。

8.Mary got off the bus. There________a boy she had never seen before, who was waiting for her, with some flowers in his hands.

答案:stood 考查倒装。句意:玛丽下了公共汽车,一个她以前从来没见过的男孩站在那里,手捧鲜花正在等她。there是一个副词,作地点状语,位于句首时引起句子的完全倒装。故用stood。

9.—Shall we go camping this weekend? —________great. Let's do it!

答案:Sounds 句意:——这个周末我们去野营好吗?——听起来不错,我们去吧!Sounds great听起来不错,用于赞同对方的提议。

10.After graduation from college, I took some time ________to go travelling, which turned out to be a wise decision.

答案:off 句意:大学毕业以后,我花了一些时间去旅游,这证明是一个明智的选择。take...off 放假,休息,符合句意。

Ⅳ.阅读理解

A

In our world today, the media and entertainment industries are constantly focusing on beauty over brains. Movies, television shows, commercials, and magazines all utilize models and actors whose physical attributes will sell their product.

As our country becomes more obsessed with trying to reduce the obesity numbers, eating disorder statistics continue to increase due to the push for thinner people. While obesity is a serious medical condition that can lead to

many health problems, many of us try to lose weight for appearance purposes. Children as young as elementary school age have begun to worry about the numbers_that_appear_on_the_scale. In my opinion, it seems that “fat” has become the new “ugly”.

Two weeks ago, 37-year-old Wisconsin television reporter Jennifer Livingston, with 235 pounds, received an email from a man named Krause. In the email Krause attacked her, writing, “Your physical condition hasn't improved for many years. Surely you don't consider yourself a suitable example for this community's young people, girls in particular.”

Today, it seems that a vast majority of people care more about how they look and appear to their peers rather than what is on the inside. The truth is that every person is built differently; we all come in different shapes and sizes. Just because someone is heavier doesn't mean they eat large amounts of junk food and lounge around all day. Likewise, even though a person is thin, that doesn't mean they are necessarily healthy and fit.

If you are reading this and you struggle with your weight or your appearance, please recognize that you are beautiful and special in your own way. You are worth so much more than you realize, and even if I don't know you, understand that I respect and support you. Beauty is not defined by size; it is defined by how we treat others and respect ourselves. In the words of the talented film actress Kirstie Alley, “There's a lot more to life than how fat or thin you are.”

语篇解读:当全民都在减肥的时候;当很多人认为“胖了会很丑”的时候,作者给出了自己的看法:内在美远比外表形象重要,内在美才是真正的美。

1.With so many people losing weight, what result will it end in? A.Models' and actors' appearance in ads.

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