人教版(PEP)小学英语六年级上册单元知识点
Unit 1 How can I get there ?
一、主要单词：
museum博物馆 bookstore书店 cinema电影院 turn 转弯 left向左 right向右
hospital医院 post office 邮局 science科学 straight笔直地 crossing十字路口 二、习惯语搭配：
post office邮局 science museum科学博物馆 pet hospital宠物医院 Italian restaurant意大利餐馆 Beihai Park北海公园 Palace Museum故宫博物院 go straight直走
turn right/left右/左转 next to挨着 in front of...在...前面 near the park在公园附近 on Dongfang Street在东方大街上 三、惯用表达式：
Excuse me 打扰一下 Follow me, please!请跟着我！ 四、公式化句型：
1、问路的句型及其答语：
问句：Where is the + 地点？ ···在哪儿？ 答语：It’s + 表示地点的词语。 它···。 next to the bookstore, near the hospital/post office, over there, on Dongfang Street, in front of the school... 2、询问怎么到某地的句型及其答语：
问句：How can +主语 + get (to)+地点？ ···怎么到···？
同义句型：Can you tell me the way to +地点？ Where is + 地点？ Which is the way to +地点？ 答语：Turn +方向+表示地点的介词短语。 ···转。 at the cinema at the corner near the post office... 五、例句：Where is the cinema, please? 请问电影院在哪里？ It’s next to the hospital. 它与医院相邻。
Turn left at the cinema, then go straight. It’s on the left. 在电影院向左转，然后直行。它在左边。 Turn left at the bank。 在银行左转。 六、主题写作：介绍去某地的路线
模板：1、交代目的地的位置及距离 The … is near/next to … It is (not) far from …
2、说明可以采取的交通方式 You can go on foot /by bus /by bike… 3、说明路线 Go straight . Turn left / right at…
范文 How to Get to the Science Museum
We are going to the science museum tomorrow.The science museum is next to the hospital.It’s not far from our school.So we can go there on foot.First,go straight from our school.Next,turn left at the post office and walk for about five minutes.Then turn right at the bookstore.We can find the hospital on the right.Walk straight,and we’ll see the science museum.
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Unit 2 Ways to go to school
一、主要单词：by乘 bus公共汽车 on foot步行 plane飞机 taxi出租车 ship（大）船
subway地铁 train火车 slow慢的 stop停下 always 总是 usually 通常 often经常 sometimes 有时候 never 从来不 二、习惯语搭配：
by bike/bus/plane/subway/train/ship/taxi/ferry 骑自行车/乘公共汽车/飞机/地铁/火车/船/出租汽车/渡轮 take the No.57 bus乘57路公共汽车 on foot步行 slow down慢下来
pay attention to注意 traffic lights 交通信号灯 look right向右看 cross the road横穿马路 get off下车 at home在家 traffic rules交通规则 get to到达 get on 上车 be far from…表示离某地远
三、惯用表达式： Wait.等一等. I see. 我明白了 . Go at a green light 绿灯行 Stop at a red light 红灯停 Wait at a yellow light 黄灯等 四、公式化句型：
1、如何询问对方的出行方式：How do you come(to)+地点？ 你（们）怎么来···的？ 2、如何用must表示必须做某事：某人+must+动词原形（+其它）. ···必须···。 3、告诫别人不要做某事的句型：Don’t +动词原形（+其它）. .不要/别···。 五、例句：
1. How do you go to school? 你怎么去上学？
2. Usually I go to school on foot. Sometimes I go by bus. 通常我步行去上学。有时候骑自行车去。 3. How can I get to Zhongshan Park ? 我怎么到达中山公园？
4. You can go by the No. 15 bus. 你可以坐15路公共汽车去。 5. I am far from school now. 我现在离学校很远。
6. My home is not far from our school. My home is near our school.我家离学校不远。
六、主题写作： 介绍去上学所采用的出行方式
模板：1、说明自己家到学校的距离 My home is (not) far from /near the school. 2、说明自己的出行方式 I often /usually go to school … Sometimes I go … 3、说明选择该出行方式的原因或好处 It is good exercise./It is fast.
范文 Don’t Be Against the Traffic Rules
I go to school from Mondays to Fridays. I go to school by bike at 7:30 in the morning.I have to cross two busy roads.I know the traffic rules well.Slow down and stop at a yellow light.Stop and wait at a red light.Go at a green light.I always ride on the right side of the road.I am never against the traffic rules.
Unit 3 My weekend plan
一、主要单词：tomorrow明天 film电影 supermarket超市 trip旅行 tonight在今晚 evening晚上/傍晚 next week下周 comic连环画杂志 dictionary词典word单词 post card明信片 visit拜访
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二、习惯搭配：take a trip去旅行 go for a picnic去野餐 go to the cinema去看电影 learn to swim学习游泳 visit my grandparents看望我（外）祖父母 get together 聚会 go to the supermarket去超市 go ice-skating去滑冰 make a snowman堆雪人 see a film看电影 make mooncakes做月饼 read a poem朗诵一首诗 this weekend这周末 Renmin Park人民公园 next week下周 this morning/afternoon/evening今天上午/下午/晚上 next Wednesday下星期三 三、惯用表达式：What about you?你呢？ Here they are!它们在这儿！Can I help you? 我能帮助你吗？ Sounds great!听起来很棒！ Have a good time!玩得开心！ You too.你也是 四、公式化句型： 1、询问对方打算做什么的句型及其答语：
问句：What are you going to do +其它？ 你/你们···打算做什么？ next week tonight tomorrow this morning/afternoon/evening this weekend... 答语：I’m/We’re going to +动词（短语）原形+其它. 我/我们打算···。 see a film take a trip visit my grandparents watch TV... 2、询问对方打算去哪儿的句型及答语：
问句：Where are you going(+将来时间)? 你/你们打算（···）去哪儿？ 答语：I’m/We’re going (to the)+地点. 我/我们打算去···。 3、询问对方打算何时去做某事的句型及答语：
问句：When are you going to +动词（短语）原形？ 你/你们打算什么时候···？ 答语：I’m/We’re going to +动词（短语）原形+将来时间. 我/我们打算···。 五、例句：
What are you going to do on the weekend? 你周末打算做什么？
I’m going to visit my grandparents this weekend? 这个周末我打算去看望我的外祖父母。 Where are you going this afternoon? 你今天下午打算去哪里？ I’m going to the bookstore. 我打算去书店。 What are you going to buy? 你打算去买什么？
I’m going to buy a comic book。 我打算去买一本漫画书。
六、主题写作：制订周末计划
模板：1、说明一下自己打算过个怎样的周六 I am going to have a busy/great/… day.
2、按时间顺序，介绍自己打算做的事 I’m going to +动词（短语）原形+将来的时间。
范文 Let’s Have a Nice Day!
Today is Saturday.Tomorrow morning I’m going to the bookstore with my friends.We are going to look for some good books.We all like reading books.We are going to have lunch in a restaurant.I like chicken,beef and vegetables.After lunch,we are going to the Summer Palace by bus.We are going to play near the Kunming Lake.Maybe we are going to row a boat on the lake.That will be great!We are coming back at 5 in the afternoon.
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