高一（下）英语期中复习（M3U3）
一、单词拼写
1.There are some c________(文化的)differences between the two counities. 2.We d____________(装饰)the house for Christmas.
3.Since the law of wildlife protection came into effect, the number of the milu deer has grown g________ (逐渐地)year by year.
4.Manhattan is well-known as the c___________(商业的) centre of America. 5.Einstein f_______(创立)the theroy of relativity. 6.Though their school was d__________（毁灭）in the earthquake, they face the difficulty bravely and go on to the study hard.
7.We all e__________(爆发)with wild laughter.
8.I mention the peoples of Asia, because their c_______(文明) is the oldest and strongest in the world.
9.We are making efforts to make China a powerful and w_________(富有的)country in the world. 10.He d__________(宣布) that he was in love with her.
11.In memory of these dead persons, a national m________(纪念馆) was built in this tourist attraction.
12.A ____（学者）from the local cultural ______（研究所）told us about the ruins of the Loulan Kingdom.
13.From his facial ______________（表情）,we can see that he is very excited.
14.These researchers produced true-to-life figures of the people who had died in the _______（灾难）.
15.Have you found some _____________（解决方法）to the question? 16.All _____________（观众）are listening to the lecture carefully. 17.We can use these _____________（物质）to make some toys.
18.At the opening ____________（典礼）, the headmaster prepared a 25-minute lecture. 19.According to the ____________（文献）, we can know much about the lost civilizations. 20.Too much money can __________（使堕落）many leaders. 二、词形变化
1.extreme ______________ (adv.) 2.complain ________________(n.) 3.wooden ________________ (n.) 4.poison _______________(adj.) 5.powerful ______________ (n.) 6.aware ________________(n.) 7.destroy ________________ (n.) 8.glory ________________(adj.)
9.wealthy _______________(n.) 10.flee_______ ________（过去式\\分词） 三、单选
1.It______that after the ash covered the people who failed to flee the city, their bodies nearly completely______and disappeared, ______empty spaces in the ash.
A.turns out; broke down; leaving B.is turned out;was broken out;leaving C.turns down;broke up;left D.turns up; broke down;left 2. Would you like me to _____ the driving for a while? A. take in B. take on C. take over D. take off
3.The desert was once a green land with huge trees, but they were cut down, _____ resulted in the city______by sand---what a pity!
A.that; being buried B.which;was buried C.which; being buried D.this; buried 4.________it turns out, they did not know what a volcano was.
A.What B.It C.That D.As 5.______ his accent, he comes from Hunan.
A. Judging from B. Judged from C. Judge from D. To judge from
6.However, they could not get away fast enough, so they were buried ____the ash.
A.under B.following C.below D.beneath
7. If Tim carries on working like this, he will _____ sooner or later.
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A. break down B. break in C. break up D. break out
8.That it keeps raining cats and dogs ________ the tourists.
A.worrying B.worries C.have worried D.has worried
9.A surprise attack was__________ at Pearl Harbor by the Japanese in 1941, which led to the US________ the Second World War.
A.happened; enter B.carried out; entering C.occurred;entering D.taken place;enter 10.The next day, US President Franklin Roosevelt ________ war against Japan.
A.indicated B.admitted C.announced D.declared
11.Sometimes the best way________these events and changes is________the people who played key roles in history.
A.to understand;to look at B. to understanding;looked at C. of being understood;to looking at D. of understanding;look at
12.However, many cities rose up against Alexander, so he led an army________them back.
A.to taking B.to take C.to bring D.to bringing
13.When________how a statue from distant Greece could have appeared in China, researchers explained that no doubt this was a result of Alexander the Great’s influence. A.to be asked B.asking C.asked D.being asked 14.Alexander the Great________the Greek culture from Europe to Africa and Asia, ________the world for centuries________.
A.spreaded; influencing;to come B.spreat; influenced;coming C.spread; influenced;would come D.spread;influencing;to come 15.There is no doubt ______ the price of oil will be cut down. A. which B. that C. what D. why
16.________he never wrote a book, we also know very little about his philosophy.
A.Because of B.As a result of C.Since D.Due to
17.Socrates taught by asking questions, ________, he challenged his students to develop and explain their own arguments.
A.by this B.through this C.by which D.through which
18.The idea of asking questions until you reach the right answers________the ________of modern philosophy and science.
A.is;base B.are;base C.is;basis D.are;basis
19.He always asked challenging questions to everyone he met, ________ many people in Athens.
A.only to upset B.so that to upset C.upsetting D.and upsetting
20.Finally he was put to death by________to drink poison, through_______death, Soarates became the hero of all people who search for the truth.
A.being forced; whose B.forcing;his C.being forced;his D.forcing;whose 21.Even the best writers find themselves _____ for words. A. lose B. lost C. to lose D. having lost
22. All people from Britain are excited at the Olympic Games ________ in London next month.
A. to hold B. being held C. holding D. to be held 23. A memorial was set up ________ the hero who lost his life saving a boy from the burning building. A. in celebration of B. in favor of C. in memory of D. in need of
24. Whichever team wins on Saturday will ________to the national championships. A. look through B. go through C. break through D. live through
25. The final score of the basketball match was 93-94. We were only _____ beaten. A. nearly B. slightly C. narrowly D. lightly 四、完成句子
1.很多人都被活活埋在底下，这个城市也是一样。
Many people were _____ _____ , and ______ ______ the city. 2.原来，火山灰覆盖了没能逃离城市的人，他们的身体几乎全部烧化消失了，只在火山灰中留下一些空隙。 It _____ _____ ____ after the ash covered the people who failed to flee the city, their bodies nearly completely ________ _____ and disappeared, leaving empty spaces in the ash.
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3.今天我见到了罗马古城庞贝，它就跟两千年前一模一样。
Today I saw the ancient Roman city of Pompeii _____ _____ ___ 2,000 years ago. 4.人们相信它是在公元200年至400年间渐渐被沙尘暴掩盖的。
_____ ____ ___ ____have been gradually covered over by sandstorms from AD 200 to AD400. 5.当被问及这个来自遥远的希腊雕像如何出现在中国时，研究者解释说毫无疑问这是亚历山大大帝的影响所致。
_______ ________ how a statue from distant Greece ____ _______ ______ in China, researchers explained that ______ _______ this was a result of Alexander the Great’s influence. 6.公元前334年，他率领当时已达4万2千人的军队进入中东，接着是埃及，兵锋所致，所向披靡。
Then he turned his eyes east, and ____ ____ ____ ____ ___ India, __________ victory _____ _____ ________.
7.然后他又将目光转向东方，长驱直入印度，所到之处，攻无不克，战无不胜。
In 334BC, he took his army, now with 42,000 men, into the Middle East and then Egypt, defeating every army that _____ ___ ____ _____.
8.哲学可被认为是观察我们周围世界的一种方式，或是解答人生重大问题的一种方式。
Philosophy can ______ ____ _______ _____ a way of looking at the world around us, or of answering the great questions of life. 9.最后，一些人对他忍无可忍，于是便把他送上了法庭，罪名是质疑希腊众神的存在和腐蚀雅典的年轻人。 Finally, some people had ____ ______ _______ him, so they ____ _____ ____ ___ for questioning ______ _______ _____ the Greek gods and for corrrupting the young people of Athens. 10.亚历山大大帝将希腊文化从欧洲传播到非洲和亚洲，在此后的数个世纪中影响了整个世界。 Alexander the Great _______ the Greek culture ________ Europe _____Africa and Asia, ____________ the world for centuries _______ _____. 五、语法训练
1. Listening to loud music at rock concerts caused hearing loss in some teenagers. A. is B. are C. has D. have
2. Barbara is easy to recognize as she’s the only one of the women who________evening dress. A.wear B.wears C.has worn D.have worn 3.The factory used 65 percent of the raw materials, the rest of which ____ saved for other purposes.
A. is B. are C. was D. were
4.The teacher together with the students ________ discussing Reading Skills that ________ newly published in America.
A. are; were B. is; were C. are; was D. is; was 5.Books of this kind ______ well.
A. sell B. sells C. are sold D. is sold
6.Every possible means ______ to prevent the air pollution, but the sky is still not clear.
A. is used B. are used C. has been used D. have been used
7.The number of people invited ___ fifty, but a number of them ___ absent for different reasons.
A. were, was B. was, was C. was, were D. were, were
8.Twelve years ______ a precious period of time for the youth who _____ likely to learn a lot at school.
A. are, is B. is, is C. is, are D. are, are
9. _____your brother or you to blame for the broken TV set?
A.Be B.Are C Is D Were
10. More than one high official_________ by the police since the mayor was shot dead.
A.has been questioned B. have been questioned C. was questioned D. were questioned
11. What you said______ quite to the point but what we need____ experienced technical workers.
A. is;ale B. is;is C.are;are D.are;is
12.一Cydia，what did you hear our teacher said just now?
一Every boy and every girl as well as the teachers who_____ to lead the group_____ asked to be at the school gate before 6：30 in the morning A.is;is B. are;ate C.are;is D. is;are
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