简明船体结构——系泊与拖曳系统中英文对照用语
锚 anchor
锚穴 anchor recess 锚链筒 hawse pipe 制链器 chain stopper 锚机 windlass 锚链管 chain pipe 锚链舱 chain locker 锚链 chain cable 闸刀 switch blade 制动销 detent pin 松紧螺丝扣 turnbuckle 弃链器 releasing gear
横闩式弃链器 dog type cable clench 螺旋弃链器 screw type cable releaser 手轮 hand wheel 螺杆 screw
脱钩 senhouse slip 末端链环 end open link 首锚 bow anchor 尾锚 stern anchor
有杆锚/海军锚 stocked anchor 锚铃环 anchor ring 锚干 anchor shank 锚爪 anchor fluke 锚冠 anchor crown 锚爪臂 anchor arm 锚尖 anchor bill
锚爪掌 anchor flukepalm 锚杆销 forelock pin 横杆 folding stock
无杆锚/山字锚 stockless anchor 锚卸扣 anchor shackle
锚肩/助抓突角 anchor shoulder 销轴 pintle
横销 pin cotter
大抓力锚 high holding power anchor 普通链环 common link 加大链环 enlarged link 末端链环 end open link
散合式连接链环 detachable link 肯特卸扣 Kenter link 转环 swivel link
电动锚机 electric windlass
电动液压锚机 hydraulic windlass 电动机 electromotor 减速器 reducer
传动齿轮 drive gear 离合器 clutch 链轮 chain wheel
刹车操纵杆 brake control rod 带缆卷筒 rope drum 带式刹车 brake 绞盘 capstan
锚机间 windlass room 锚链末端 bitter end
舾装数/船具数 N/equipment number 备锚 spare anchor 大抓力锚 HHP 超大抓力锚 SHHP
挂锚 hanging off an anchor 单花 cross 双花 elbow
锚链绞缠 foul hawse
清解锚链 cleaning a foul hawse 力链 riding cable 惰链 sleeping cable 保险缆 safety line 挂缆 hang line
送出缆 removing rope 纤维缆绳 fibre rope 钢丝缆绳 wire rope 尼龙绳 nylon rope 涤纶绳 polyester rope 丙纶绳 polypropylene 乙纶绳 polyethylene 维尼龙绳 vinylon rope 硬钢丝绳 stiff wire rope
半硬钢丝绳 semi-flexible wire rope 软钢丝绳 flexible wire rope 钢丝股 strand
油麻芯股 jute heart 钢丝 wire
油麻芯 jute or wire core 复合缆 compound rope 头缆/首缆 head line 尾缆 stern line
前横缆 forward breast line 后横缆 aft breast line
前倒缆/首倒缆 fore spring line 后倒缆 aft spring line 单头缆 buoy line 回头缆 slip line 吊拖 leading ahead
巴拿马导缆孔 Panama fairlead 缆桩 bitt/bollard
导向滚轮 pedestal fairlead
万向导缆孔 multi-angled fairlead 导向滚轮 guide roller
单十字缆桩 single cross bitt 羊角桩 cleat
单柱系缆桩 single-post bitt 双柱系缆桩 double-post bitt
斜式双柱系缆桩 double raked bitt 双十字缆桩 double cross bitt 导缆孔 chock
导向滚柱 fairlead roller 导缆钳 fairleader
转动导缆器/万向导缆器 universal fairlead 水平滚柱 horizontal roller 垂直滚柱 vertical roller 基座 seating 卷筒 cable drum 挡角 horn
基座 pedestal
绞缆机/系缆绞车 mooring winch 系缆绞盘 capstan 圆盘刹车 disc brake 主卷筒 main drum
减速箱 reduction gear box 联轴节 union joint 主轴 main shaft 滚筒 capstan head
检查盖 inspection cover 控制开关 control switch 接线盒 terminal box
自动张力绞缆机 automatic tension mooring winch 压力调节阀 pressure adjusting valve 液压泵 hydraulic pump 卷筒/缆车 reel 制缆索 stopper