湖南大学有机化学期末试卷答案

五、合成题(除指定原料外,其它试剂可任选)(24分)

O1、OCO2C2H5NaOC2H5C2H5BrOHNO3EtOHOOOCO2C2H5ONaOC2H5C2H5OH1) OH-/H2O2) H+,O

OKOHOOOOOOH+OH2O2、OHOO3、CH3HNO3H2SO4

CH3NO2FeHClCH3BrNH2(CH3CO2)2OCH3BrNHCOCH3BrCH3NHCOCH3BrBrH3O+CH3NH2BrBrNaNO2/HCl0~5℃CH3N2ClBrH3PO3CH3Br

O4、CH3—CCH2CO2Et + CH3CH2CH2CH2Br1) NaOEt2) OH-/H2O3) H+/△OCH3CH2OHNaBrH2SO4CH3CH2BrMg干醚ONaBr/H+CH3CH2CH2CH2Br

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六、推断题(16分)

1、A.CH3C=CH—CH—CH3CH3OHB.CH3C—CH3OC.CH3CHCHOOHD.CH3—CCH3ONO2E.CH3—CCH3ONO2OF.CHC3—CHOOCCH—CH3O2、NN+I-NABC 18

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