第 ① 周
冠词、名词、主谓一致
（测试时间：40分钟，总分：60分）
班级：____________ 姓名：____________ 座号：____________ 得分：____________ Ⅰ.用恰当的冠词填空(每小题0.5分，共5分)
1.Long long ago there was ________ old king who had ________ very beautiful daughter. 2.He was a famous teacher before he turned ________ lawyer.
3.If you want to improve your working efficiency，it will be ________ must for you to make ________ most of your time.
4.—Well，that is one of ________ most expensive hotels in town，I'm afraid. —Do you mean we'd better choose ________ cheaper one?
5.We Chinese have a dream —________ dream to turn a well－off life into ________ reality by 2020. 6.Here is ________ very person we are looking for，one with ________ good knowledge of German. 7.It is ________ great pleasure for me to give a speech on ________ nature of human beings. 8.Today the Internet is playing ________ important and essential role in our life.
9.Finally，I accepted ________ offer of an 80－year－old peasant woman who lived alone in a little house. 10.Mr Smith was elected ________ president of our school yesterday. 【参考答案】 1.an；a 6.the；a
2./
3.a；the 8.an
4.the；a 9.the
5.a；a 10./
7.a；the
II.单句语法填空(每小题0.5分，共5分)
1. What makes the adobe dwellings admirable is their ________(able) to ＂air condition＂a house without using electric equipment.
2. I'd skipped nearby Guilin，a dream place for tourists seeking the limestone mountain tops and dark waters of the Li River that are pictured by artists in so many Chinese ________ (painting).
3. There is no need to tell me your answer now. Give it some ________ (think)and then let me know. 4. Some schools will have to make ________ (adjust)in agreement with the national soccer reform. 5.—Go and say sorry to your Mom，Dave.
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—I'd like to，but I'm afraid she won't be happy with my ________ (apology).
6. One of the most effective ways to reduce ________ (stressful)is to talk about feelings with someone you trust. 7. It is important to remember that success ________ (be) a sum of small efforts made each day and often ________ (take) years to achieve.
8. This cycle ________ (go)day after day：The walls warm up during the day and cool off during the night and thus always a timely offset (抵消) for the outside temperatures.
9. All we need ________ (be) a small piece of land where we can plant various kinds of fruit trees throughout the growing seasons of the year.
10. Generally，students' inner motivation with high expectations from others ________ (be) essential to their development. 【参考答案】 1.ability 6.stress
2.paintings 7.is；takes
3.thought 8.goes
4.adjustments 9.is
5.apologies 10.is
III.单项填空(每小题1分，共10分)
1.The whole city was destroyed by the earthquake. It will take more than ten years before it returns to . A. formal C. usual 【答案】B
B. normal D. physical
2. Some students volunteered to make a speech in the English class, and our teacher asked us to make some
_______ on their performance. A. opinions C. questions 【答案】B
【解析】考查名词。句意：一些学生自愿在英语课上发言，我们的老师要求我们对他们的表现发表意见。make comments on 是固定搭配，指＂就……发表评论＂。故选B。
3.The lack of eco-friendly habits among the public is thought to be a major __________ of global climate change.
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B. comments D. choices
A. result
B. cause D. reflection
C. warning 【答案】B
4.Violence (暴力) computer games may have a bad ____________ on children. A. affect
B. pressure D. power
C. influence 【答案】C
【解析】本题【解析】考查短语搭配。句中短语have an influence on = affect对……影响。句意：暴力电脑游戏也许对孩子有坏的影响。选C。学科#网
5.Hunger is _____ number one global health risk, so the WFP has organized a lot of programmes, which helps people most at ________risk. A. the； / C. the；the 【答案】A
【解析】考查冠词。句意：饥饿是全球最大的健康危险，因此联合国粮食计划署组织了许多项目，帮助最危险的人。序数词前需加定冠词，故第一空填the；at risk＂处于危险中＂是固定搭配，故第二空不用冠词。故选A。
6.As we all know, ____________ cloning is the creation of cells or the whole animals using DNA from ____________ single ＂parent＂. A. the; a C. /; a 【答案】C
【解析】考查冠词。句意：众所周知，克隆是利用DNA从一个单细胞或整个动物的创作。cloning是一个抽象名词，前面不用冠词；第二空表示一个，用不定冠词。故选C。
7.My English teacher encourages us to guess the meanings of ________ unknown words we meet in our reading according to ________ context.
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B. a； / D. a；a
B. a; a D. /; the