2017-2018年最新电大《经济数学基础》形
成性考核册及参考答案
电大《经济数学基础》形成性考核册1及参考答案 (一)填空题
x?sinx1.lim?___________________.答案:0 x?0x2.设
?x2?1,x?0f(x)??,在x?0处连续,则k?________.答案:1 ?k,x?0?x3.曲线y?+1在(1,2)的切线方程是 .答案:x?2y?3?0
4.设函数f(x?1)?x2?2x?5,则f?(x)?____________.答案:2x 5.设f(x)?xsinx,则f??(π)?__________.答案:?π
22(二)单项选择题
1. 当x???时,下列变量为无穷小量的是( D ).
?x2A. ln(1?x) B. C ex2 D.sinx
x?1x1
2. 下列极限计算正确的是( B ) A.limx?0xx?1 B.lim?x?0xx?1
1sinxxsin?1 D.lim?1 C.limx?0x??xx3. 设y?lg2x,则dy?( B ). A.
1dx2x B.
1ln10dx C.dxxln10x D.1xdx
4. 若函数f (x)在点x0处可导,则( B )是错误的. A.函数f (x)在点x0处有定义 B.xlim?x
1
f(x)?A,但A?f(x0)
0 C.函数f (x)在点x0处连续 D.函数f (x)在点x0处可微 5.若f(1)?x,,则f?(x)?( B ).
xA.x1 B.?x1 C. 1 D.?1
22xx(三)解答题
1.计算极限
x2?3x?2(x?2)(x?1)(1)lim lim?2x?1x?1(x?1)(x?1)x?1 = limx?112x?2 (x?1) = ?
x2?5x?6(x?2)(x?3)(2)lim= limx?2(x?2)(x?4)x?2x2?6x?8 = limx?2 = (3)limx?012x?3 (x?4)(1?x?1)(1?x?1)1?x?1=lim x?0xx(1?x?1) =limx?0 =limx?0?x
x(1?x?1)?11?? 2(1?x?1)352??222x?3x?5limxx?2?x??(4)lim243 x??3x2?2x?43??2xx 2
(5)limx?0sin3x5xsin3x33?lim= sin5xx?03xsin5x55x2?4(x?2)(x?2)(6)lim?lim?4 x?2sin(x?2)x?2sin(x?2) 2.设函数
1?xsin?b,x?0?x?f(x)??a,x?0,
?sinxx?0?x?问:(1)当a,b为何值时,f(x)在x?0处有极限存在? (2)当a,b为何值时,f(x)在x?0处连续.
答案:(1)当b?1,a任意时,f(x)在x?0处有极限存在; (2)当a?b?1时,f(x)在x?0处连续。 3.计算下列函数的导数或微分: (1)y?x2?2x?log2x?22,求y? 答案:y??2x?2xln2?cx?d1 xln2(2)y?ax?b,求y? 答案:y?=(3)y?答案:y?(4)y?答案:y??a(cx?d)?c(ax?b)ad?cb?(cx?d)2(cx?d)213x?513x?5
,求y? =(3x?5) y???12?32(3x?5)3
x?xex,求y?
12x?(x?1)ex
(5)y?eaxsinbx,求dy
3