核心词汇训练
Ⅰ. 单项填空
1. The mother always sets a good example to her children and wants them to _______ her.
A. follow B. praise
C. warn
2. When I studied in London, I _______ my parents so much that sometimes I couldn’t fall asleep. A. forgot
B. remembered
C. missed
3. China Daily is a popular daily _________. We can read the latest news from it every day. A. notebook
B. magazine
C. newspaper
4. Recycling means waste can be put into ________ again. So it’s meaningful to recycle. A. use
B. advantage
C. practice
5. There are lots of people talking in the room. It’s very ________. Let’s go outside.
A. exciting B. noisy C. crowded Ⅱ. 根据汉语意思填写所缺单词
1. Shanghai is one of the largest cities in China. Many ________ (年轻的) people prefer to go there to achieve their dreams.
2. Whenever Tom has an exam, his mother always says “Good _________ (运气)” to him.
3. As is known to us all, doing exercise in the morning can _________(带来) us good health.
4. Choosing the right circle of friends will ________（节省）us a lot of troubles.
5. You have to wash potatoes first before eating them because their surface may be_________ (脏的). Ⅲ. 用所给单词的适当形式填空
1. The boy often enjoys________ (read) in the library, so he knows more than others.
2. Nowadays, English is of great___________ (important), and we should try to learn it well.
3. My favorite foreign singer is Taylor Swift, because her voice is very__________(beauty).
4. There are some ___________ (America) coming to our school to study every year.
5. Robots can help us with the housework and do jobs like working in dirty or____________(danger)places. Ⅳ. 英汉互译
1. It’s necessary for us to save energy and reduce pollution to make the world better.
___________________________________________________________ 2. This morning I got up a little late, but finally I hurried to school on
time.
___________________________________________________________ 3. Policemen are always there to help those who are in danger.
___________________________________________________________ 4. 昨天我到家时妈妈正在客厅看电视。
___________________________________________________________ 5. 尽管莉莉只有五岁，但是她已经学会自己铺床了。
___________________________________________________________ 6. 王老师总是对我们要求严格，但是我们知道她只是为了让我们更加优秀。
___________________________________________________________ 7. 我们英语老师总是要求我们尽可能多地练习说英语。
___________________________________________________________
参考答案 Ⅰ. 1. A 【解析】考查动词词义辨析。句意为：那位妈妈总是为她的孩子们______树立好的榜样，并想让孩子们她。follow跟随，遵循；praise表扬；warn警告。根据前句“为孩子们树立榜样”可知是想让给孩子们“遵循”她，follow符合语境，故选A。
2. C 【解析】考查动词词义辨析。句意为：当我在伦敦留学的时候，我非常______我的父母亲以至于有时无法入睡。forgot忘记； remembered记住； missed思念。根据句意及所给选项可推知在外求学时因思念父母而无法入睡。故选C。