新中考英语词汇类试题解析(1)

此题应填序数词ninth，注意n后不带e。

3. Jack is h _______now,because he didn't have breakfastthis morning.

此题须根据后句“因为他今天早上未吃早饭”，才可推断出Jack现在是饿了，因此应填hungry。

4. Keep _______the ball to each other, and you'llbe OK.

该题应填passing，keep后应接动词的ing形式作宾语。 5. This skirt is c _______ and the other is expensive.

该题填cheap。后面的expensive正好与该词相对。 6.—How many m ________ are there in an hour? —There are sixty.

填minutes。注意要用复数形式minutes，不能用单数形式。

7. Mary h _______ of trees are planted every year

in ourcity.

填hundreds。注意用复数形式，表示“大量、许多”。 8. He _______ our classroom every morning.

填cleans。主语是第三人称单数，一般现在时，动词用-s形式。

9. The old house is well _______ .

填kept。被动语态，该句意为“这栋老房子保存得很好。” 10. Li Ming is the best student in his class. He can dohis homework without any tr _________.

填trouble。前半句的介绍对正确选出所填之词很关键。二、词形转换

词形转换要求写出所给词的某一形式，其趋势也是在句子基础上考查。如：

1. Who runs _______ in the class?

应填fastest。此处是有一比较的范围in the class，应用副词fast的最高级。

2. Jack's father often makes him ________

hishomework for three hours every day.

应填do。make作“使、让”讲时，其不定式宾补不带to。

3. There are a lot of tall ________ in the city.

填buildings。首先根据句子结构考虑要用名词，其次要注意用复数。

4. The workers were wearing thick clothes and glasses tokeep ________ safe.

填themselves。用反身代词表强调。

5. He got up at six this morning and _______ the earlybus.

填caught。根据前面的动词got判断此处也应用一般过去时。

6. Look，how _______ the baby is!

填healthy。根据感叹句的结构判断，此处应填形容词。 7. People can't _______ without waterorair.