第二讲 七年级(上)Units 6～9
1.tomato(n.)西红柿 2．bread(n.)面包 3．vegetable(n.)蔬菜 4．dinner(n.)(中午或晚上吃的)重点词汇 正餐 5．chicken(n.)鸡肉 6．habit(n.)习惯 7．question(n.)问题 8．want(v.)想要；需要 9．sweater(n.)毛衣 10．small(adj.)小的；小号的 1.fat→(比较级)fatter→(最高级)fattest 2．health→(形容词)healthy→(副词)healthily 3．sell→(名词)sale 4．art→(名词，艺术家)artist 11.sell(v.)出售；销售；卖 12．twentieth(num.)第二十 13．August(n.)八月 14．fifth(num.)第五 15．festival(n.)节日 16．music(n.)音乐 17．subject(n.)科目 18．geography(n.)地理 19．Wednesday(n.)星期三 20．finish(v.)完成 5.happy→(反义词)unhappy→(名词)happiness 6．music→(形容词)musical→音乐家musician 7．use→(形容词)useful 8．five→第五fifth→十五fifteen→五十fifty
词汇拓展 重点短语 5.以很低的价格 at very good 1.思考；考虑 think about prices 2．饮食习惯 eating habits 6．举办一次英语聚会 have an 3．……多少钱 how much English party 4．一双黑色的鞋子 a pair of 7．玩得愉快 have a good time black shoes 8．玩游戏 play games 4.Here you are．给你。 5．How old are you？你多大？ 6．—What's your favoritesubject? 你最喜欢的科目是什么？ —My favorite subject is science． 我最喜欢的科目是科学。 7．—Why do you likemusic? 你为什么喜欢音乐？ —Because it's fun.因为它有趣。 1.—Do youlike salad? 你喜欢沙拉吗？ —Yes，I do/No，I don't. 是的，我喜欢。/不，我不喜重点句型 欢。 2．Cindylikes healthy food. 辛迪喜欢健康的食物。 3．—How much is the hat? 这顶帽子多少钱？ —It's five dollars.5美元。
一、用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。
1．Theoranges(orange) are big and nice，and I'll take them. 2．She is always thefirst(one) student to get to school. 3．He likes P．E. because it'srelaxing(relax)． 4．When is your father’s(father) birthday? 5．Eating morevegetables(vegetable) is good for us. 6．We eathealthy(health) food every day. 7．My birthday is on June third(three)． 8．Those blue shorts(short) are nice. 9．This is a really (real) busy term. 10．I like history because I think it is interesting (interest)． 二、根据句意及汉语提示写单词完成句子。 11．His cousin was born in September(九月)． 12．—What would you like for breakfast(早餐)? —A cup of milk and some bread，please.
13．An apple(苹果) a day keeps the doctor away. 14．Mary likes bananas(香蕉) and strawberries. 15．Geography(地理) is my favorite subject. 16．—How much are these socks(短袜)?
—Two dollars a pair.
17．My bedroom is big(大的) but his is small.
18．His mother's birthday is on May second(第二)．
19．Tony likes Monday (星期一) because he has maths on that day. 20．His brother isn't free(空闲的) on Thursday. 三、根据汉语提示完成下列句子，每空一词。 21．我不想长胖。
I don't want to be fat．
22．让我们去商店买一些水果和蔬菜吧。
Let's go to the store and buy some fruit and vegetables． 23．琳达最喜欢的科目是音乐。 Linda's favorite subject is music. 24．那些黑色的裤子多少钱？ How much are those black trousers? 25．下个月我们有一个艺术节。 Next month，we have an art festival．
一、Sports Star Eats Well! 体育明星吃得好！ 【考点精讲】
(1)eat意思是“吃”。have也可以表示“吃”或“喝”。英语中的一日三餐为breakfast(早饭)，lunch(午饭)，supper(晚饭)，习惯上用have来表示吃早饭、午饭或晚饭。eg：
Tom eats lots of healthy food.汤姆吃许多健康的食品。 Let's have lunch.我们吃午饭吧。
(2)此处well用作副词，修饰动词eats，意为“好”。
【辨析】good与well
两者都是“好”的意思，但是用法不同。
◆good，adj.好的；好心的；擅长的。可用在be动词、一些感官动词(taste，smell，sound等)之后作表语，也可放在名词前作定语。常用于be good at…，be good for…，be good with…短语中。eg：
The soup tastes good.汤尝起来很好。
◆(1)well，adj.(身体)好，此时只能作表语，放在系动词(be、look)后。eg： I'm not feeling well today.我今天感觉不舒服。 (2)adv.好，常用来修饰行为动词，表程度。eg： He dances well.他舞跳得好。
It's much ________ to have a small lovely room than a big cold one.(2013，杭州)
A．good B．well C．better D．best
【解析】C。考查形容词比较级。表示两者间的比较，用比较级，其常见结构为“A＋be＋形容词比较级＋than＋B”。故选C。
【即时演练】 Ⅰ.单项选择。
1．The mooncakes look__B__，and they taste even______.(2013，巴中) A．well；good B．nice；better C．good；worse
2．—Could you give me some__C__on how to learn English______？ —Sure.Practice makes perfect.(2013，咸阳)
A．advice；good B．suggestions；good C．advice；well D．suggestion；well
3．This kind of shirt looks __A__ and sells ______． A．nice；well B．well；nice C．good；nice D．well；good
Ⅱ.根据句意，用good，well，nice或fine填空。 4．It's good to have a rest under the tree. 5．It's good for your health to do morning exercise every day. 6．What good/fine/nice weather！Let's go swimming. 7．—How are you?