高中英语学习材料
（灿若寒星*制作整理）
Unit 1 Lifestyles
Ⅰ.根据句意及首字母或汉语提示补全单词, 使句意完整、正确 1. They’ve made an u___________ request for international aid. 2. After all, it is s___________ work to raise a child.
3. Whether by d___________ or accident his timing was perfect.
4. In her spare time, she serves as a v___________ for the 2012 Olympic Games.
5. The Chinese Red Cross S___________ has offered to send help and relief to the disaster area.
6. These people are very efficient, o___________ (有组织的,有条理的)and excellent time managers.
7. We should seize the opportunity and meet the ___________(挑战) to push China’s sustainable(可持续的) development strategy to a new stage.
8. It had been a tense, restless day with people ___________ (催促)her all the time. 9. Some 300 papers were ___________ (提交)at the conference. 10. I heard a faint sound in the ___________ (远处). Ⅱ.选择合适词组的适当形式填空
go off take up be reduced by switch over be filled with suffer from take place wake up stand for complain about
1. This program is boring. Can you ___________the TV?
2. Being an explorer, Tom found that his life ___________ challenges and risks. 3. Many friends often ___________ to me ___________ their mothers. 4. The gun ___________ and she was killed.
5. WHO ___________ World Health Organization. 6. Mary isn’t well. She often ___________ headache.
7. The air conditioner ___________ much space in the room.
8. Some elderly people are easy to ___________ but hard to fall asleep. 9. Great changes have ___________ in China in the last twenty years.
10. In order to attract more customers, the price of this product ___________ 20%. Ⅲ.单项选择
1. ___________ the Internet is of great help, I don’t think it’s a good idea to spend too much time on it. A. If B. While C. Because D. As
2. Pop music is such an important part of society ___________ it has even influenced our language. A. as B. which C. that D. where 3. Which do you prefer ___________ your weekends, playing computer games or watching TV? A. spending B. to spend C. being spent D. spend 4. —Do you know where my blue coat is?
—Don’t bother to look for it. I’m sure it will ___________ some day. A. turn out B. turn on C. turn up D. turn over 5. If a person works too hard, we usually say he is ___________. A. a workaholic B. a couch potato C. a bookworm D. an executive 6. We tried to find a table for seven, but they were all ___________. A. given away B. kept away C. taken up D. used up 7. I want to leave now. I can’t ___________ nothing useful here. A. stand to do B. stand doing C. stand being done D. stand to be doing 8. The room ___________ smoke, so she opened the window to let some fresh air in. A. fills with B. was filling with C. was filled with D. was full with 9. —Have you ___________ some new ideas? —Yeah. I’ll tell you later. A. come about B. come into C. come up with D. come out with
10. These community schools provide good quality education for children who would ___________ have no opportunity to attend school. A. still B. anyway C. otherwise D. rather
提升能力达标
Ⅰ.单项填空
1. —I hope that you can remove the difference between you and Susan and become good friends.
—___________.If only Susan had the same idea. A. My pleasure B. It’s a pleasure C. By no means D. By all means 2. —Amazingly, Zhuo Jun got the first place for the China’s Got Talent(中国达人秀) last night. —So wonderfully ___________ in the show that he deserved it.
A. did he perform B. had he performed C. he performed D. he had performed 3. Modern plastics can ___________ very high and very low temperatures.
A. hold B. stand C. carry D. support
4. ___________ from heart attack for years, Professor Wang has to take some medicine with him wherever he goes.
A. Suffered B. Suffering C. Having suffered D. Being suffered 5. —I ___________ downtown to the shopping centre soon. Could I get you something? —No, thanks. I will do shopping. A. was just going B. am just about to go C. have just gone D. am just going 6. Just as Professor Scotti often ___________ it, success is ninety nine percent mental attitude.
A. gets B. makes C. puts D. means 7. Life is tough in the city. In order to reduce their ___________, some people drink alcohol.
A. temper B. mood C. pressure D. consciousness 8. ___________ it is to lie on the beach, enjoying the beautiful sunshine.
A. How fun B. What fun C. How a fun D. What a fun 9. Satellites can ___________ information which we could never get in any other way.
A. bring up B. bring back C. take back D. take up
10. Some passengers complain that it usually ___________ so long to fill in travel insurance documents.
A. costs B. takes C. spends D. pays 11. —What do you think of the party last Sunday? —Perfect! It ___________ very well. A. turned off B. went off C. got off D. put off 12. —How about buying Sam a mobile phone? After all, he isn’t a boy any more.
—I think it necessary, for we sometimes want to make sure if he ___________ home for dinner. A. will come B. comes C. has come D. would come
13. Though the problems were all very hard, Kate kept on working on them ___________ she finally solved all of them.
A. before B. until C. when D. after 14. —What about going out this evening?
—Oh, I don’t know. I’ve got a bit of headache, and ___________, John’s coming to see me, so I ought to stay in.
A. anyway B. otherwise C. however D. though
15. You can go and play games with your friends when you finish your homework. But remember ___________ all the lights when you leave.
A. to switch off B. to switch on C. switching off D. switching on Ⅱ.完形填空
The party began shortly after Mr. Wood, who lived in the flat below, signed to himself as he heard excited voices and the noisy music. Luckily he had 1 some work home from the office, 2 he kept himself busy for a couple of hours, thus managing to pay no attention to the noise 3 .But by eleven o’clock he felt 4 and was ready to go to bed, though from his earlier experience he knew it was 5 trying to get to sleep. He undressed and lay for a while on the bed, trying to read, but he 6 himself reading the same page over and over again. He then turned off the light and 7 his head in the pillow. But 8 he could not shut 9 the noise, finally, after 10 seemed hours, his 11 was gone.
He jumped out of bed, 12 some clothing, marched 13 up the stairs, and walked into his neighbor’s flat. The owner of the flat, who 14 him in his dressing gown, came 15 the room and, 16 Mr. Wood could say anything, cried,” My dear fellow, come and 17 .I know our parties 18 you. I meant to send you 19 .” Mr. Wood’s anger disappeared then and there. He said,” I’d better go and get 20 .” Minutes later, he returned, properly dressed, only to find that the party was nearly over. 1. A. taken B. carried C. brought D. fetched 2. A. with which B. from which C. where D. when 3. A. outside B. overhead C. downstairs D. nearby 4. A. bad B. tired C. sick D. hopeless 5. A. useless B. necessary C. possible D. helpful 6. A. had B. found C. caught D. felt 7. A. buried B. rested C. shook D. turned 8. A. till then B. worse still C. strange enough D. even so 9. A. away B. off C. down D. up 10. A. it B. what C. that D. which
11. A. sleep B. strength C. patience D. anger 12. A. pulled on B. dressed up C. selected D. wore 13. A. sadly B. proudly C. quietly D. firmly 14. A. made fun of B. stared at C. was angry with D. caught sight of 15. A. across B. around C. towards D. by 16. A. as B. before C. though D. until 17. A. meet as B. sit here C. join us D. scold me 18. A. may trouble B. would trouble C. may bother D. must bother 19. A. a notice B. a message C. an invitation D. an apology 20. A. washed B. changed C. dressed D. prepared Ⅲ.任务型读写
阅读下面短文,根据所读内容在表格中的空白处填入恰当的单词。注意:每个空格只填一个单词。 When difficult people express themselves orally, they generally want at least two things: they’ve been heard and they’ve been understood. As a good communicator should be a good listener, five steps are advocated toward good listening.
The first step is cooperating(合作).How does a difficult person know that you’re listening and understanding? In fact, it’s through the way you look and sound while he is talking. You may help him to fully express his thoughts and feelings. You do this by nodding your head in agreement, making certain sounds of understanding.
When the person begins to repeat what’s been said, it’s a signal of step two: turning back. It means that you repeat back some words he is using, sending a clear signal that you’re listening carefully and that you think what he is saying is important.
Having heard what he has to say, the next step is clarifying. At this point, you start to gather information about what is being communicated. Ask some open ended questions, which will allow you to figure out what intention he is hoping to satisfy.
The fourth step is to summarize(概括)what you’ve heard. This allows you to make sure that both you and the difficult person are on the same page. When you do this, two things happen. First, if you’ve missed something, he can fill in the details(细节).Second, you’ve shown that you’re making an effort to understand completely. This increases the possibility of gaining cooperation from him.
Having listened carefully, you’ve now arrived at the point of confirming with the person that he feels satisfied that his thoughts have been fully voiced. Ask if he feels understood.
When enough sincere listening, questioning, and remembering are brought together, understanding is usually achieved and a difficult person becomes less difficult and more cooperative.
⑴_________ to understand Difficult people hope they have been heard Reason and ⑵_________ when they express themselves. ⑷_________ in agreement and make some sounds of understanding while a difficult person is speaking. ⑶_________ Respect some ⑸_________ that you have heard. on listening. Collect information about the person’s expressions and find his ⑹_________. Give a ⑺_________ of what the person has said. Confirm that the person gains ⑻_________ from speaking his thoughts. Result A difficult person will be ⑼_________ to cooperate with if understanding is achieved. Comment You may unlock the doors to difficult people’s ⑽_________ after you listen and understand. Ⅰ.根据句意及首字母或汉语提示补全单词,使句意完整、正确 1. urgent 2. stressful 3. design 4. volunteer 5. Society 6. organized 7. challenge 8. crowding 9. presented 10. distance
Ⅱ.选择合适词组的适当形式填空 1. switch over 2. was filled with 3. complain; about Topic