高中英语必修四Unit1Womenofachievement4课时精品导学案

__________________________________________________ 归纳:inspire 译为____________

拓展:inspired 有灵感的 inspiring 激励人心的 Inspiration 灵感;鼓舞人心的人或事

用inspire造句____________________________________________________________________8PQN3NDYyP 四.翻译下列句子,并观察argue在句中的意义和用法

1.she argued that wild animals should be left in the wild and not used for entertainment or advertisements.mLPVzx7ZNw ___________________________________________________________________________________AHP35hB02d 2.They are arguing with their classmates about the solution to the problem.NDOcB141gT ____________________________________________________________1zOk7Ly2vA 3.That famous lawyer will argue for the poor man.

_____________________________________________________________fuNsDv23Kh 4.He argued against the plan.

_____________________________________________________________tqMB9ew4YX 5.He argued her into / out of making the decision.

_____________________________________________________________HmMJFY05dE 6.We had an argument with the waiter about the bill.ViLRaIt6sk _____________________________________________________________9eK0GsX7H1 归纳:argue vt 译为__________________名词形式为:___________ 常用表达:_________________;________________;

用argue造句________________________________________________________________naK8ccr8VI [小试] 根据汉语提示完成下列句子。

1. There was ________ (一场激烈的争论) over the matter. 2. We ________ (说服她和我们一起参加了宴会). 3. It is no use________ (与那个人争辩).

4. The brothers ________ (总是为房子的事而争吵).

四.翻译下列句子,并观察worthwhile在句中的意义和用法 1. However, the evening makes it all worthwhile.

________________________________________________ 2.The experiment is worthwhile.

________________________________________________ 3.It is worthwhile to do the job. /doing the job.

________________________________________________ 4. Nursing is a very worthwhile career.

________________________________________________ Worthwhile adj 译为______________ 常用表达:________________________

用worthwhile造句___________________________________________________________________B6JgIVV9ao

思考worth ,worthy ,worthwhile 的区别

五.翻译下列句子,并观察crowd in在句中的意义和用法 1.Once I stop, it all comes crowding in and I remember the chimps in laboratories. P2IpeFpap5 __________________________________________________________________3YIxKpScDM 2.Students managed to crowd into the bus. ____________________________________

3.The memories of the childhood crowded into my mind / crowded in on me.gUHFg9mdSs ______________________________________________________________uQHOMTQe79 4.Mother crowded all her child’s toys into the box.IMGWiDkflP ____________________________________________ 5.The earth's orbit is getting crowded.

____________________________________________ 6.Police had to break up the crowed.

_____________________________________________

归纳:crowed vi译为___________做名词译为_________形容词为__________WHF4OmOgAw 常用表达: crowd ... into ... 使……挤进…… ,勉强塞入……。 [小试] 翻译下列句子。

1. 人们涌入那个新超市。_______________________________________aDFdk6hhPd 2. 往事一起涌上她的心头。_____________________________________ozElQQLi4T 用crowd 造句__________________________________________________CvDtmAfjiA 六.翻译下列句子,并观察work out 在句中的意义和用法

1.he also discovered how chimps communicate with each other, and her study of their body language helped her work out their social system.QrDCRkJkxh ___________________________________________________________________________________ 4nCKn3dlMX 2.I can’t work out the meaning of the poem.

_______________________________________________ 3.Things have worked out badly.

_______________________________________________ 4.Work out his income.

_______________________________________________ 5. Work out a plan.

_____________________ 归纳:work out 译为:

用work out 造句____________________________________________________________________ijCSTNGm0E Homework: exercise 1.2.3 on page4

The Third Period:A student of African wildlife( Reading Comprehension)vfB1pxanfk Ability goal :Improve the students’ reading skill

Learning ability goal : Help the students get to know the knowledge of wildlifeJbA9VhEou1 Emotion goal : Inspire the students’ interest in readingX7Ahr18pJI

Step I warming up (discussion)

1.Do you know some great and successful women around the world or in the history?b3zqXLCqXo ____________________________________________________________________pZyytu5rc5 2.What do you think is needed in order to be a great woman?DVyGZezsrM ____________________________________________________________________RQxPvY3tFs

StepII合作探究

Task 1.skimming the text and finish the following questions.5MxX1IxuU9 1. Who is the protector?

_________________________________________________ 2. What animal are observed?

_________________________________________________

3. When did Jane Goodall arrive in Gombe? How old was she?jIw5xs0v9P _________________________________________________ 4. What was the purpose of her study of the chimps?xEve2buwnw _________________________________________________

Task 2.Read the test carefully finish the question 1 and question 2 on page3KAvmyVYxCd

Task 3 Choose one or two questions to discuss in you groups.Ywuu4FszRT

1.What made Jane Goodall a great success?

_________________________________________________

3. Do you know a woman who really inspires (encourages) you? Describe her and explain why.cstDApWA6A _________________________________________________________________________qotL69pBkh 4. Is it harder for women to become famous or get jobs in high positions? Why?EksTCSTCzX _________________________________________________________________________Sgs28CnDOE

Task 4.Read the text carefully and fill in the blanks.6craEmRE2k Chimps in Gombe National Park 1.The family of chimps wake up and ________ in the morning. 2.Chimps either _____ or clean each other to show love. 3.The mother chimp and her babies ______ in the tree. 4.Chimps sleep together in their _____for the night. 5.The ______between members of a chimp family is as strong as in a human family. Jane’s study on chimps 6.She spent years ________ and recording chimps’ daily activities. 7.She observed chimps as a group hunting a _________and then eating it, and discovered chimps hunt and eat meat. 8.She also discovered how chimps ____________with each other. 9.She studied their body language, which helped her ________ their social system Jane’s view on chimps 10.She believes we should understand and ________ chimps. 11.She has ______wild animals should be left in the wild and not used for ____________ or advertisements. Step III重点句型解析

1. [原句] Only after her mother came to help her for the first few months was she allowed to begin her project. (P2)k8qia6lFh1 ________________________________________________________________________y3qrGQOGwI [点拨] 此句是一个主从复合句结构。主句为_________________________________;从句为时间状语从句:____________________________________________________ 以only + 状语(一般为介词短语、副词、从句等)开头的句子要进行_________,MZpzcAiHKo 即:把谓语的一部分(如情态动词、助动词等)放到主语前。 1.只有当我到达山顶的时候,我才有一种巨大的成就感。

_______________________________________________________________0VoHIjMIZ5

2.直到他离开学校后,他才开始对黑猩猩进行研究。

_______________________________________________________________ dRoQe3gJeM [小试] 根据汉语提示完成下列句子。

1. Only then ______ ______ ______ (她才认识到) that there was a connection between smoking and lung cancer.rNnYJNKKts 2. Only after I referred to the telephone directory ______ ______ ______ (我才知道) his telephone number.FJn6fxdLH9 3. Only in this way ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ (我们才可以解决这个问题).TFmfLhHMWP 2. [原句] Once I stop, it all comes crowding in and I remember the chimps in laboratories. 7Blnh0bNbw _________________________________________________________________________lxlvNKFOpd [点拨] 此句是一个主从复合句结构。主句是由and连接的两个并列分句;从句是once引导的时条件语从句,即:Once I stop。在主句中crowding in是动词-ing短语作________语修饰comes。once用作连词时,意为“一旦……就……”,用于连接时间状语从句。如:ztkEju9PET 1. Once water begins to boil, its temperature no longer rises. NpjMPeCQTA _______________________________________________ 2. Once it is seen, it can never be forgotten.

__________________________________________________ 3. Physics is easy to learn once you understand the rules.1ljUlY6R8h ___________________________________________________fhi3RIASmX [仿写] 1. 一旦你开始读,你就会喜欢它。

___________________________________________________scibnr4TBE 2. 一旦你开始了,就不要放弃。

___________________________________________________G8hjTbyUQk 3. 一旦染上坏习惯,想改掉就难了。

___________________________________________________U4gspV1V41 StepIV 用动词的正确形式填空,标出划线部分在句中所做成分并翻译句子。

1._________(follow)Jane’s way of studying chimps, our group are all going to visit them in the forest .80gAVFvXjI _________________________________________________________________________mWfIqpZYyo 2.________(watch) a family of chimps wake up _____our first activity of the day.ASeRW8tZM5 _________________________________________________________________________OOeZsSX01M 3.She spent years _______(observe)and______ (record ) their daily activities.2Kd7YCq1gs _________________________________________________________________________gGcgumU2v9 4.It was unusual for a woman _____ live in the forest.uCco06o3JP _________________________________________________________________________IybwwQS4Yw 5.Only after her mother came to help her for the first few months _____he allowed to begin her project.VubF2zm5dd _________________________________________________________________________9paNyjP6rT 6.Her work changed the way_________people think about chimps.nl9V43j7GA _________________________________________________________________________Bh94ANN8Vh 7.One important thing she discovered was ________chimps hunt and eat meat.Pd8c6xh9aX _________________________________________________________________________397kCgKaoE 8.She has helped to set up special places________ they can live safely.h57t70ebDk _________________________________________________________________________v16BDKIcS1

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