Book 3 Unit 1 检测题
一、语法填空：
1. The Great Wall of China is the __________ (admire) of the world. 2. _____________(believe) is the great guide of human life.
3. The young should always be _________ and he did everything _______. (energy) 4. Shandong Province is famous for its abundant ______ (agriculture) resources. 5. You are not ________ to leave without his _________. (permit)
6. She needs to make an apology to her teacher for being late, but she ________ to him so far.
(apology)
7. Some countries __________names I had never heard of before were shown on the map. 8. They built this town _________ memory of this hero.
9. I am looking forward to _______________(invite) to the party to be held next week. 10. Did you have fun ________ your classmates for the weekend? 11. The ___________ (arrive) of the plane has been delayed due to the fog. 12. She apologized for what she did and he _________( forgive) her. 13. He was in tears and was ___________ (obvious) very upset.
14. We should pay more attention to a person’s inner ___________ instead of judging whether he or
she dresses ____________. (beautiful).
15. She gave ___________ (religion) attention to the doctor’s orders.
16. Festivals and _____________ (celebrate) of all kinds have been held everywhere since ancient
times.
17. He would drown his _________ (sad) in coffee.
18. The reason ________he explains to me is unreasonable.
19. The scientist about __________we are talking has gone abroad. 20. This is the city __________I arrived yesterday with my father. 21. They don’t permit ______ (park) in front of the shop.
22. Nicky ________________ (marry) to Tom for many years.
23. You promised you would take the children camping, so you must keep __________ word. 24. Mohandas Gandhi was the leader _______ helped gain independence _________ Britain. 25. An educated and ______ person should think ______(independence).
26. ______ was obvious that the manager of the coffee shop was waiting for Li Huang to leave. 27. We felt as though we ______ (be) away from home for ages. 28. She treats me as though I ________（be）a stranger.
29. Festivals ____________ (mean) to celebrate important times of year.
二、 句子考查
1． They built The Taj Mahal in the 1600s to memorize the empire’s wife.
The Taj Mahal was bulit in the 1600s _______ _________ ______ the empire’s wife. 2. This song makes me think of my motherland.
This song ________ ________ ________ my motherland.
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3. He seems to be enjoying himself.
It looks _________ __________ he __________ enjoying himself. 4. We can believe in him. He will do what he has promised.
We can believe in him. He will _________ ___________ ___________. 5. He apologized to the guests for his rudeness.
He _________ __________ ___________ ________ the guests for his rudeness. 6. Obviously, he has waiting for you for a long time.
______ ______ __________ _______ he has waiting for you for a long time. 7. If you don’t treat me, I ’ll play jokes on you. = I ’ll play a trick on you ______ you treat me. 8. 我弟弟希望暑假期间有人带他去长城。（look forward to）
9. 他看起来好象已有一个月没有吃饭的样子。（as if）
10. 校长给John 颁发了一等奖。
11. 自从1980 年以来，我们学校发生了巨大的变化。
12. His bike isn’t here now. I think he _________________________.(一定是回家了) 13. You _________________(一定很疲倦了)after working so long.
14. Your flight is at 3:00 am; you _________________________ . (应该早点起床) 15. At the age of 16 Tony____________________(本应该待在) school.
16. Someone ___________________(肯定告诉了) you that. You’d never think of such a platitude all
by yourself.
17. You ___________________(本来能够完成) the task a little earlier. 18. He __________________(不可能去了) to America. I have just met him. 19. _______they _________(有可能赢了) the basketball match? 20. You _________________(不应该告诉) him about that. 21. You _________________(本来应该努力学习).
三、情态动词专练
1. ______ you please tell her that I’ll be back in twenty minutes? 2. You ______ talk to girls like that.
3. You ______ be tired after working so long. 4. It ______ be Mary. She has gone to Shanghai.
5. He ________ have completed his work; otherwise, he wouldn’t be enjoying himself by the seaside. 6. ----Do you know where David is? I couldn’t find him anywhere. ----Well. He ___________ have gone far----his coat’s still here.
7. John, look at the time. _________ you play the piano at such a late hour? 8. Tom, you ___________ leave all your clothes on the floor like this!
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9. There _____________ be any difficulty about passing the road test since you have practiced a lot in the driving school.
10. It’s nearly at 9 o’clock. My mother _____________ be at home at any moment. 11. Helen _________ go on the trip with us, but she isn’t quite sure yet. 12. —I wonder if I _______use your car for tonight? ---Sure, go ahead. I’m not using it.
13. ——Must I finish the work this afternoon? ——No, you _______.
14. Johnny, you mustn’t play with the knife . You _______ hurt yourself.
15. I was really anxious about you . You _______ have left me without a word. 16. I didn’t hear your phone. I _______have been asleep at that time.
17. A waiting room at the railway station is a place where passengers _______ have a rest when
waiting for their trains.
18. —How_______ I get thinner, doctor?
----Well, you _______eat food with plenty of fiber and eat less sweet food. 19. —Where are the girls? Can they have gone home? —No, they _______ have gone home. It’s so early. 20. —I don’t mind telling you what I know. --You _______ .I’m not asking you for it.
21. There was plenty of time left. Richard __________ have hurried.
22. That book _______ be jack’s, because I just borrowed the same one from him. 23. Sam chose to take the subway to the train station so that he _______catch his train. 24. The boxes are too heavy. ______you do me a favor?
四、七选五
My mother is a diligent and kind woman. She is very busy from morning till night. As a teacher, she works hard. _1 _Both my brother and I love her dearly as she loves us.
My mother has been teaching math at a middle school in my hometown. She goes to work early in the morning and does not return home until late in the afternoon.__2 _ She treats them with patience and teaches them well. For her excellent quality and very good teaching results, she has been elected as a model teacher several times.
_3_ Every day, when she comes back home from work, she sets about doing housework, sweeping the living room and bedrooms or cleaning the furniture, and putting everything in good order. She seems to be busy all the time. As she has been very busy working every day, she looks older than her age. But she looks as cheerful and happy as ever. Mother never buys expensive dresses for herself, but she often buys some inexpensive but high quality clothes for us. __4__She just eats a plain meal outside when she is too busy to cook herself. She lives a busy yet simple life, without any complaints.
Often she says to us, “work while you work, and play while you play. That is the way to be happy and gay. If you do not work, you will become lazy and be of no use to society”. What a piece of
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good advice this is! _5 __ This advice of hers will always serve as a guide to my behavior. My mother is great indeed, and I always feel proud of her.
A. She enjoys listening to classic music.
B. As a mother, she takes good care of us and gives us every comfort. C. She loves her students and cares for them.
D. She never goes to expensive restaurants to enjoy meals. E. My mother is hard-working and never wastes money. F. I never forget it and always bear it in my mind. G. Can you tell us something about your mother? 五、改错
1. Festivals and celebrations of all kinds have held everywhere since ancient times.
2. The most energetic and important festivals are the one that look forward to the end of winter and to the coming of spring.
3. The country, cover with cherry tree flowers, looks as though it is covered with pink snow.
4. The Goddess of Heaven knew that her granddaughter was married with a human.
5. He was not going to hold her breath for her to apologize.
6. He had looked forward to meet her all day, and now he was alone with his roses and chocolates.
7. Festivals can also be held honor famous people.
8. In the USA, Columbus Day is in memory of the arrive of Christopher Columbus in the New World.
9. As he sadly passed the tea shop on the corner on his way back to home, he heard a voice calling him.
10. They got married secret, and they were very happy.
六、书面表达
假如你是学生李华,你的美国朋友Peter来信向你询问有关中国元宵节(Lantern Festival)的情况,请根据下文提示,写一封回信。 你的文章要包含以下内容：
1. 节日时间 2. 节日的目的
3. 节日的内容：特色食品、庆祝活动 4. 你家乡如何庆祝这个节日 写作要求： 1、词数100左右； 2、可适当添加细节以使行文流畅。
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答案：
一、语法填空：
1. admiration 2. Belief 3. energetic; energetically 4. agricultural 5. permitted; permission 6. hasn’t apologized 7. whose 8. in
9. being invited 10. with 11. arrival 12. forgave 13. obviously 14. beauty; beautifully 15. religious 16. celebrations 17. sadness
18. that/which 19. whom 20. where 21. parking 22. has been married 23. your 24. who/that; from 25. independent; independently 26. It 27. had been 28. were 29. are meant
二、句子考查
1. in memory of 2. reminds me of 3. as if; is 4. keep his word/promise 5. made an apology to 6. It is obvious that 7. unless
8. My brother looks forward to being taken to the Great Wall during the summer holiday. 9.It looks as if/though he hadn’t have meals for a month.
10. The headmaster awarded John the first award./ awarded the first award to John. 11. Great changes have taken place in our school since 1980. 12. must have gone home 13. must be tired
14. should get up early 15. should have stayed at 16. must have told
17. could have finished/completed 18. couldn’t have gone 19. Could; have won 20. shouldn’t have told
21. should have studied/worked hard
三、1. Could 2. shouldn’t 3. must 4. can’t 5. must 6. couldn’t 7. Must 8. shouldn’t 9. shouldn’t 10. can 11. may 12. could 13. needn’t/don’t have to 14. may 15. shouldn’t 16. must 17. can 18. can; should 19. can’t 20. needn’t 21. needn’t 22. can’t 23. could 24. could
四、七选五 BCEDF 五、改错
1. 在have后加been 2. one 改为ones 3. cover改为covered
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4. with改为to
5. 把第一个her改为his 6. meet改为meeting 7. 在held后面加to 8. 把arrive改为arrival 9. 把to去掉
10. secret改为secretly
六． 作文 范文：
Dear Peter，
I’m glad to tell you something about the Lantern Festival in China..
It is an important part of Spring Festival, falling on the fifteenth day of the first lunar month. It’s because it celebrates the first night to see the full moon that it is called Yuan Xiao Festival in China. According to the Chinese tradition, at the very beginning of a new year, when there is a bright full moon hanging in the sky, there should be thousands of colorful lanterns hung up for people to
appreciate. Meanwhile, people will try to solve the puzzles on the lanterns and eat tangyuan in order to get all their families united in the joyful atmosphere.
In my hometown, apart from having a big meal together, people write and guess riddles on lanterns made in the shape of different animals, plants and many other things. Also, families celebrate it by eating tangyuan together.
As the lantern festival is coming, I sincerely hope that you together with your family can come to China to celebrate it with me. And I’m looking forward to your early reply.
Yours, LiHua
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