IDES - The SAP Model Company Translated by baiboyd.itpub.net Quota Arrangements 配额协议
Purpose
This example principally involves procurement aspects of the supply chain (MM).
The system can make use of a certain mechanism to determine which source is to be assigned to a material requirement. The assignment of requirements to different vendors and plants is based on quota arrangements. 60% of a material requirement can be automatically assigned to one vendor and the remaining 40% to another, for example.
系统能够使用某一机制来确定哪一个货源分配给一个物料的需求. 这个对不同供应商和工厂需求的分配是以配额协议为基础的. 例如, 物料需求的60%能够自动分配到某个供应商, 而剩下的40%分配给另外的供应商.
In this process, you display the material master record (quota arrangement field) and a quota arrangement. To see how the system assigns sources on the basis of quota arrangements, you enter two manual purchase requisitions and have the sources assigned. The system assigns different sources in accordance with the quota arrangement. 在这个步骤中, 你可以显示物料主记录(配额协议字段), 及一个配额协议. 要查看系统是如何以配额协议为基础来分配货源的, 你可以输入2个手工采购申请, 使货源得以分配, 系统根据配额协议来分配不同的货源. You can find more information about this process under Process Flow
You can find the data for this process under
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1. Displaying a Material Master Record
2. Displaying a Quota Arrangement 3. Entering Manual Purchase Requisitions
4. Assigning and Processing Purchase Requisitions
5. Displaying Quota Arrangement and Updated Quota Allocation Procedure
Additional Process Information 附加处理信息
To activate quota arrangements, proceed as follows: 要激活配额协议, 需要作如下处理:
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In the material master record for the item, specify that a quota arrangement applies to this item. 在物料主数据中, 指定一个配额协议.
There is a field in the master record that indicates whether a quota arrangement applies to the relevant material. By entering the appropriate value in this field, you specify whether the quota arrangement applies to requisitions, purchase orders, planned orders, requisitions generated via MRP, or items of scheduling agreements. The quota arrangement can be used for any combination of the aforementioned documents.
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IDES - The SAP Model Company Translated by baiboyd.itpub.net 通过输入相应的值, 你可以指定配额协议是否应用到采购申请, 采购订单, 计划订单, MRP需求产生, 或计划协议项目.
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Specify the vendors or plants that are to be covered by the quota arrangement. 指定包含配额协议的供应商或工厂.
Quota arrangements are specified individually. You specify the vendors affected by the quotas and the share to be allocated to each individual vendor. A quota arrangement consists of a record containing the vendor or plant, a validity period, a maximum quantity, and the percentage distribution between various vendors and/or plants. If the maximum quantity is exceeded, the system suggests no source on the basis of the quota arrangement.
配额协议是单个指定的, 你要指定通过配额来作用的供应商, 以及分配给每一个供应商的份额. 一个配额协议由一个包含供应商或工厂, 一个有效期, 一个最大数量, 以及对不同供应商与/或工厂间配给的百分数. 如果超过最大数量, @? 系统会建议没有以配额协议为基础的货源.
Data Used During This Process
Field Company code Document type Material Plant Purchasing group Vendor Europe 1000 NB 99-110 1100 001 1910, 1920 North America 3000 NB 99-110 3100 004 3910, 3920 Description Model company Standard purchase requisition Metallic glaze Model plant Model purchasing group Model vendor
Displaying a Material Master Record
1. Call up the transaction as follows:
Menu Path Logistics ? Materials Management ? Material Master ? Material ? Display ? Display Current Transaction Code MM03 2. On the Display Material: Initial Screen, enter the following data:
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IDES - The SAP Model Company Translated by baiboyd.itpub.net Field Material Europe 99-110 North America 99-110 3. Choose .
The Select Views dialog box appears.
4. Select Purchasing, then choose .
5. In the Organizational Levels dialog box, enter the following data:
Field Plant Europe 1100 North America 3100 6. Choose .
Make sure that the Quota arrangement usage field on the Display Material ##-### (Raw Material) screen contains the value 3 .
7. Position your cursor on the Quota arrangement usage field, then choose the input help.
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