八年级英语人教版上册选词填空专项练习

(一) 阅读短文,从方框中选择恰当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。请将答案

写在题号后的横线上。每空限一词,每词限用

do have advice two remember many invite with who little like much It's not easy for people to organize a dinner party. There are so 1 things to think about. I will give you some 2 you can take when organizing a dinner party.

First, you should decide the date of the party and 3 you are going to invite. Then send the invitations two or three weeks earlier. So your friends will have time to make their plans. The best way of 4 them is calling. It's easy and quick.

The 5 thing is to decide the menu. Make a list of the food and drinks. Please

6 to ask your friends about their 7 and dislikes. Some of them may be

vegetarians (素食主义者) .

Then don't forget to clean your room. You should do the clean-up at 8 a week earlier. The kitchen and the bathroom are the two most important places. You can also buy some flowers and put them on the desk. Your house will look beautiful 9 them.

If you 10 so, your friends will have a great time at your party!

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(二) 请选用方框中所给词的正确形式填空,使短文完整、通顺。每个词只能用一次。

it live large science possible fly step start danger also Humans my live on another planet one day! That seemed 1 years ago. But now the idea may come true. According to Stephen Hawking, the British 2 , we humans only have about 1,000 years to live on the earth. It means that humans 3 to another planet in 1,000 years.

In fact, we have found one red planet – Mars. Experts have found that there is water on 4 . The idea of living there looks possible. Thanks to science, the 5 to Mars are getting faster and faster.

For example, in 2013, Dutch experts 6 the first plan to put humans on Mars in the 2020s. they offered people one-way tickets to go and build a new home on Mars. Though it is 7 , over 200,000 people still want to take part in it.

In September, American experts showed another plan to get humans to Mars in six years. They’re working on building 8 and stronger rockets to carry more people. They are

9 doing a lot of preparations to help people get back to the earth.

I’m looking forward to 10 on Mars. Will you join us?

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(三) 阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词填空,使短文通顺,意思完整。每空限填一词,每词限用

一次。

beautiful, same, classroom, words, friends, did, know, anything, because, successful My teachers thought I was the worst student. My family also had the 1 thought as my teachers.

When I was going to give up my study, a new teacher, Miss White, came to our school. She was young, 2 and knowledgeable(知识渊博的).

One day, I was sitting alone in my 3 , Miss White came up to me and talked to me happily. Soon her smile took away my unhappiness.

“Do you think I can go to college?” I didn’t 4 why I asked such a question. I thought she must say “no” 5 everyone else said so. But she said, “Dear, you can do 6 you want. Just try, and you’ll get closer to success. I believe you are the best!”

I was touched deeply by her 7 . I decided to study hard. From then on, we became good 8 . She often helped me with my study in her free time.

In the end, I 9 well in my studies and went to a good college. Miss White is an angel( 天使). Her words have kept me going forward. She helped me to see that I am special and can be 10 in life.

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(四) 阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文意思通顺、完整,并将答案

填写在相应题号后边的横线上。 每空限填一词,每词限用一次。方框中有两个词是多余的。

From serious big earth few but rule and easy little become smell The world is 1 much smaller by using modern traffic and modern communication means (通讯设备). Life today is much easier than it was hundreds of years ago , but it has brought new problems. One of the 2 problems is pollution. It comes in many ways. We see it, 3 it , drink it and even hear it.

Air pollution is still the most 4 one. Pollution by SO2 is now the most dangerous kind of air pollution. It is caused (引起) by heavy traffic. It is sure that if there are fewer people driving, there will be 5 air pollution. Air pollution is bad for all living things in the world, 6 it is mot the moly one kind of pollution. Water pollution kills our fish and pollutes our drinking water. Noise pollution makes us angry more 7 .

Many countries are making 8 to fight pollution. They stop people from burning coal in factories in the city , and 9 putting dirty smoke into the air. The 10 is our home. We must take care of it. That means keeping the land, water and air clean.

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(五) 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。

Did you watch the popular TV show a Smile Is beautiful last summer vacation? Yang Yang, 25, plays 1 important role in it. He acts a good-looking and smart college student who is 2 (talent) in playing games. Many people think Yang is the right person for the role not only because 3 his good look. He also has a nice smile, and likes to play games.

Now, Yang is becoming 4 (popular) than before. People like to call him “Little Fresh Meat”. At the end of the year 2015, Yang 5 (win) the Most Influential (有影响力的)TV Actor.

Yang always says, “I hope 6 will be different kinds of acting roles for me in the future. I expect 7 (make) ,u dream come true.”

“He is always trying to improve 8 (him). If he 9 (feel)his acting is not good, he will ask to try it again. He takes his work 10 (serious).” SuYoupeng,

director of the movie The Left Ear, said in a talk show.

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(六) 阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文意思通顺、完整,并将答案

填写在相应题号后边的横线上。 每空限填一词,每词限用一次。方框中有两个词是多余的。 say quick use other mention mean how hard place little exciting ready Knowing the best way to study will help you to be a better student. By using your time properly. You can do your homework more 1 .

Learning to study is not difficult. The first thing to remember is that you must be willing to learn. It doesn’t 2 that you must always like the subject. It does mean, however, that you must be willing to learn what is necessary to learn. Try to understand why it is important and 3 it will help you now and later to do and learn other things. Knowing mathematical (数学上的) facts will be 4 in your whole life. Knowing how to spell makes any kind of writing easier. Sometimes the subject that you think is going to be uninteresting will become 5 when you begin to work at it and understand it more clearly.

Make good use of class time to listen to everything the teacher 6 every day. Really listening in class means 7 work after.

Look around your house and find a quiet 8 with good lighting for study. Have everything 9 before you sit down to study, a dictionary, a pen and books. Reviewing the important points that were 10 by the teachers in class will consolidate (巩固) what you have learned. Previewing the material that the teacher will teach the next day will help you understand it more easily in class and you will remember it longer.

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(七) 阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文意思通顺、完整,并将答案

填写在相应题号后边的横线上。 每空限填一词,每词限用一次。方框中有两个词是多余的。 better fans in us than winning lessons lost important play It is Saturday tomorrow, but I am going to school. I am not going for 1 , but to

play football. I am in our school team and we are going to 2 against (对抗) another school team next week. The practice starts at 10 . We all arrive as early as we can so that we have time to warm up. We are training harder 3 usual because the other team beat(打败) us last year. This year we want to do better.

It is more difficult to practice 4 winter because the days are short and the weather is cold, too. It gets dark earlier, so it is 5 not to be late for after-school practice.

Our coach (教练)is pleased because we are playing much 6 as a team now. Last year we were sometimes careless when we passed the ball and we 7 to the other team in the final match. What a pity! This year we are training more carefully. That means we have a better chance of 8 .

Also, we hope to play well so that we have more 9 to watch the matches. They make

10 feel more confident(自信的)to win the game.

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(八) 阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文意思通顺、完整,并将答案

填写在相应题号后边的横线上。 每空限填一词,每词限用一次。方框中有两个词是多余的。 say about come when sit he and take happy small girl or One Friday morning, a 50-year-old American officer came back to his school. The teacher asked him to give a. talk to the little boys and 1 there. The American officer's talk was 2 the love of their great country. All the little ones were 3 in a large meeting-room. The old officer went up and began speaking. He 4 , \I studied in this school forty years ago. We were not as happy as you are today 5 was your age. Think about it 6 answer me, can you tell me why you are so 7 now? \

No sound 8 from the children. The old man waited for a long time. Then a short boy in the front put up his 9 dirty hand. \the officer.

With a big smile on 10 face, the boy stood up and said, \you speak long enough.

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