英语-外研社高中英语教材(1-10册)全部词组

in other words 换句话说 look forward to 期待;盼望 at the start of在……开始的时候 at the end of 在……结束的时候 go to college上大学

be divided into被(划)分成…… take part in 参加

make sure确定;确信;查明;弄清楚 so that (引起表示结果的从句)因此 make progress 取得进步 as a result结果是 in fact 事实上 fall asleep睡着

tell jokes 讲笑话;开玩笑 get on 上(车、船等) get off 下(车、船等) get into 上(车)

get out of 下(车),从…出来 take off (飞机)起飞

be short for 是……的缩写/简称 not …any more 不再 our of date 过时 refer to 指的是

put up 修建,搭起,张贴 so far到目前为止 up to now到目前为止 till now 到目前为止 get away from 摆脱 a great many许多;大量

a number of 许多;大量(谓语动词要用复数)

the number of……的数量(谓语动词要用单数)

go up 上升

add…to… 往……加入…… used to 过去(常常)…… in the area of 在……领域

be proud of 为……感到骄傲/自豪 be supposed to 应当;理应 consist of 由 ……组成 as well 也

become known as … 作为……而出名;被称为……;叫作…… go down 下降

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come up with 提出

from that moment on 从那时起

concentrate on 聚精会神;集中思想 compared with 与……相比 because of 因为;由于(介词短语,不接从句) be known as 作为……而出名/闻名 ever since 自从……一直

in terms of 据……;依据……

on the other hand 另一方面;反过来说 little by little 一点点地;逐渐地 at the top of 在……顶端 at the bottom of 在……底部 make effort 努力

be connected with 与……有联系;与……有关

be close to 接近;靠近

pick up 卷起;掀起;恢复;停下来让某人搭车(船等);救起

take off 去掉;(飞机)起飞;(事业)突获成功 on average 平均起来

end up doing/ in sth 结果为……,以……结束

set fire to 放火(焚烧)…… catch fire 着火 put out 扑灭(火)

take place 发生(无被动态) in all 总共;总计 cut down 砍倒;削减

be caught in 突然遭遇(风暴等) one after another 一个接一个地

have a bad effect on 对……有坏影响 take in 吸收;接纳;理解;欺骗;

give out 放出,散发;发出;消耗尽; 精疲力竭;出故障

in a nutshell 简言之;概括地讲 look through 浏览;彻查 be at war with 与……交战 bring up 养育;抚养;把…引进讨论;呕吐(食物)

become interested in 对……感兴趣 in conclusion 总之

for the first time 第一次 date from 起源于 hold back 阻止

come true (梦想等)变成现实 make sense 有意义;有道理 bring/put an end to 结束;终止 be / get stuck in 被困在…… in no time 马上;一会儿

get around 到处旅行;四处走动 under construction 正在建设之中

switch off 关上(点灯、电视等);断掉(电源) keep cool 保持冷静

no way (俚语)肯定不;没门儿 on guard (保持)警惕

make a deal 达成协议;做成交易

give away 暴露(自己的情况);赠送;颁发(奖品);

lift up 举起

up and down 一上一下地 by accident 偶然地

say hello to 向……问好

as a result of 由于……的结果 earn one’s living 谋生 come to power 掌权

at the edge of 在……的边缘 at least 至少

be heavy with 有大量的…… in the distance 远处的 rip off 敲竹杠;敲诈

get a kick out of (俚语)从……中得到乐趣 die out 灭绝

throw/cast light on 帮助弄清楚;阐明某事 come straight to the point 谈正题;开门见山 due to 由于;因……造成

have …in common 有相同的特点 make a difference 有影响,使不相同 get around 四处走动(旅行) be similar to 与……相似

have difficulty (in) doing sth. 做某事有困难 lead to 引起;导致

in favour of 同意;支持 thanks to 幸亏,多亏 in particular 尤其;特别

in theory 理论上;从理论上来说 in practice 实际上;在实践中 in response to 作为……的回应 pass by 经过

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take… for granted 以为……理所当然 have an effect on 对……产生影响

take up 继续(讲述); 以某事作为爱好或消遣;占据,填满;从事,开始做(某项工作) take notice of 注意到

have connection with 与……有联系 / 有关联

run away (秘密地)逃跑

play a trick on sb. 捉弄某人,对某人恶作剧 make up 编造(说法、解释等);组成;化妆;和好,和解;

be / feel in the mood (for sth. / to do sth.) 有意(做某事);有(做某事的)心情

set (a play, novel, etc.) in 设置(戏剧、小说等的)背景

make one’s fortune 发财 set off 出发;启程 come to an end 完结 dress up 装扮;打扮 on the increase 正在增加 rise to one’s feet 站起身

be concerned about sth. 关心某事;担心某事 feed on(动物)以……为食 stand for 代表 set up 建立;设立

make friends 交朋友,建立友谊

(be) nervous about 对……神经紧张/害怕/胆怯/焦虑不安

think of 想起,回忆起

look away from 把目光从……移开 social rules 社交规则

in addition 除此之外,另外 find out 了解(到);找出(信息)

put one’s foot in one’s mouth 犯使人难堪的错误,说错话

as a consequence 因此,结果

cheer sb. up 使某人高兴/振作起来 leave out 省去,删去,遗漏 (be) aware of 知道

take the lead 带头,领先 show off 炫耀

play an important part in 在……中起重要作用

put ... down 放下;镇压

hold out 伸出;维持

come up to 朝……走过来

turn away转过去;转移;驱逐;解雇;轻视 sweep over掠过,扫过

keep one’s yes on 注视,盯着看,注意 fix on选择,选定

cast about环顾,四处看

(be) laden with装满的;满载的;(指人)因某事而苦恼的,负担沉重的 look around for 四处寻找 put a spell on 用咒符镇住

(be) associated with 与……有联系,与……联系在一起

appeal to sb. 对某人有吸引力,引起某人的兴趣

(be) restricted to 限于 ahead of 在……前面

look back over one’s shoulder 回头看 catch a glimpse of 瞥见 set out 出发,动身

burst out 突然发生,突然……起来 knock ... over (开车)撞伤,撞死 lose interest in 对……失去兴趣 from time to time 偶尔,有时 turn round 转过身来 raise money 筹款

keep in touch 保持联系

lose touch with 与……失去联系

(be) ashamed of 对……感到惭愧/羞耻 (be) blessed with 享有……的福气 (be) allergic to 对……过敏

(be) on good terms with 与某人关系很好 (be) nostalgic for 对……很怀念;怀旧的,乡愁的

Auld Lang Syne 友谊地久天长,美好的往日(苏格兰民歌,通常在新年前夕的午夜唱) all at once 突然,忽然

bring ... to mind 使……想起 in return 反过来,作为交换

from the bottom of one’s heart 真心诚意地,发自内心地

give concerts 举办音乐会

(be) true of / for 与……情况相同

give life to 赋予……生命(生命力,活力)

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(be) the same with 与……情况相同

share feelings and ideas with 与……分享感受与想法

make contact with 与……进行来往 master musician 音乐大师 compose music 创作乐曲 all of a sudden 突然间

dance to the music 伴着音乐跳舞 draw upon 利用,凭借,依赖 in addition to 除此之外

burn out (火)燃尽,烧完自灭 contrast with 与……形成对照 throw oneself on ... 扑倒在……上 make a sound 发出声音 again and again 一再,屡次 by mistake 错误地

treat ... as 把……当成……对待 a sequence of 一系列的

(be) identical to 和……一样,与……一致 as follows 如下 knock out 摧毁

as far as we know 据我们所知 break down 分解;

vice versa 反过来也一样,反之亦然 bring ... back to life 使……复活 declare war on 向……宣战

make a breakthrough 取得重大突破(进展) war memorial 战争纪念碑

to one’s astonishment 令某人惊讶的是 dream team梦之队

in the history of 在……历史上 grow up 成长,长大

with an average of 平均为…… There’s no doubt that ... 毫无疑问 if necessary 如果有必要的话 be rude to 对……粗鲁

draw sb’s attention to 引起某人注意(某事物) take possession of 占有,占据,拥有 be based on 根据,以……为基础 look back on回顾,回忆 have fun 玩得开心

It’s a great pity that ... 很可惜…… in my view 我认为;在我看来

be considered as 被看作,被认为是……

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