书信类应用文的一般格式： 1）称呼（Salutation） 2）正文（Body）
3）结束语（Complimentary Close） 4）签名（Signature）
Module 1 How to learn English
写作任务
就如何学好英语为他人提建议 经典范文 Dear Helen,
I am writing to give you some advice about how to learn English well.
First, You should always speak English in class because it can improve your listening and speaking. How about listening to the English radio, watching English film or listen to real English songs ? Talking about the films or songs with your friend is also important. Why don’t you look for a pen friend and write email messages to each other? At the weekends, you may take part in an English corner .At first, you may be shy when you speak English, so before you begin, take a deep breath and smile. Smile always helps. Next, You should read English every day because it’s good for your reading and translation , but try not to translate every word.
Then it’s a good idea to check your vocabularies and phrases notebook every day. Try to remember eight or nine words or phrases a day. Write them on pieces of paper and place them in your bedroom. Say the words and phrases when you see them , and change them
every day.
Finally you should write down the correct spelling and grammar next to the mistakes,and you should revise them carefully before a test. Best wishes, Language Doctor 精品译文 亲爱的海伦：
我写信是要就如何学好英语向你提出几条建议。
首先，你应该总是在课堂上讲英语，因为这能够提高你的听说水平。听英语广播、看英文电影或者听原声英文歌曲怎么样？跟你的朋友谈论电影或歌曲也是很重要的。你何不找一个笔友互相写电子邮件？在周末，你可以参加英语角。起初，你讲英语时可能很害羞，所以在你开始讲之前，来一次深呼吸并且带着微笑。微笑总是能起作用的。
其次，你应该每天读英语，因为这对阅读和翻译有益，但是尽量不要逐词翻译。
然后，每天核查你的词汇词组本是个好办法。每天试图记住八九个个单词或词组。把它们记在几张纸上并且把它们放在你的卧室。看见它们就说，而且每天要改变它们。 最后，你应该把正确的拼写和语法写在错误的旁边，而且应该在考试前认真复习。 最好的祝愿， 语言博士 核心词组
write email messages to each other互相写电子邮件 at first起初（反义词：at last最后） take a deep breath做深呼吸
be good for对……有益
check your vocabularies and phrases notebook核查你的词汇词组本 eight or nine words八九个单词
write down the correct spelling and grammar把正确的拼写和语法写下来 next to the mistakes在错误的旁边 难句分析
1. I am writing to give you some advice about how to learn English well.
此句是一个简单句。give you some advice about……给你提一些关于……的建议，how to learn English well是做介词about的宾语。 2.表示建议的常用的句型有七种： （1）You should do sth.你应该做某事。
You should always speak English in class.你应该总是在课堂上讲英语。 （2）How/What about doing sth.？做什么怎么样？。 How about listening to the English radio？听英语广播怎么样？
（3）Why don’t you do sth.？你何不做某事？=Why not do sth.?何不做某事？ Why don’t you look for a pen friend？你何不找个笔友？ = Why not you look for a pen friend？何不找个笔友？
（4）祈使句：Try not to translate every word into Chinese.不要试图把每个词翻译成汉语。 （5）Let’s do sth.咱们做某事吧。 Let’s go to the park.咱们去公园吧。 That’s a good idea.那是个好主意。
（6）Would you like sth./to do sth.?你愿意……?