20 1 8年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试模拟试题
英语(一)
第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节 (共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)
’ 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1．How does Peter feel about his mother?
A．He feels pretty relieved． B．He feels awfully sorry． C．He feels quite worried．
2．What does the man suggest the woman do?
A．Take the novel out of the library． B．Buy the novel at a book shop． C。Borrow the novel from her teacher．
3．What are the two speakers mainly talking about?
A．P1aees in the brochure．B．Hunting in Alaska,。 C． Plans for vacation· 4．What is the man now?
A．A teacher． B．A reporter． C．A businessman． 5．What does the woman need to do?
A．Mail a letter． B．Get a passport． C．Get some photos taken． 第二节 (共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6．Who is the man talking to?
A．A student． B．A bookshop clerk． C．A professor of law． 7．What will the man do next?
A．Leave his phone number． B．Place a new order． C．Go．to another bookstore． 听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
8．What is the relationship between the two speakers?
A．Secretary and customer．B．Wife and husband． C．Clerk and boss 9．What does the man want to do?
A．Have a meeting with Mr. Bush． B．Meet the Manager Director． C．Discuss the new agreement with Mr. Bush． 听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10．What does the man say about the woman?
A．Faithful． B. Hard-working． C．Creative． 11．Why is the woman leaving the company? A．She is not interested in her present job． B．A better offer has been given to her．
C．The payment is low．
12．What does the woman plan to do first after leaving the company?
A．Go back to her hometown． B．Study in a college． C．Learn how to drive． 听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。 13．When does the conversation start?
A．Around 3：15 P．m． B．A little before 4：00 P．m． C．At 4：00 P．m．sharp． 14．What does the girl need help with? A．What to write about．
B．How to look up an author’s information． C．HOW to write part of her essay． 15．Where does the man need to go?
A．To another office． B．To a lecture hall． C．To a classroom． 16．What will the girl do tomorrow?
A．Turn her essay in． B．Rewrite the first page．C．Talk about the questions further． 听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。 17. What does the speaker want to stress?
A．Bravery． B．Inspiration． C．Honesty． 18. What were the frogs travelling through?
A．The river． B．The road． C．The woods． 1 9．What did the other frogs tell the two unlucky ones? A．They had no choice but to die in the hole.
B．They would try all means to help them out． C，They should try their best to jump out
20．What can we know about the frog that got out?
A．He was blind． B．He was deaf． C．He was foolish． 第二部分 阅读理解(共两节，满分40分) 第一节 (共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
◆Jane Eyre(Mandarin)
A dramatic Chinese version of Charlotte Bronte’s hit novel Jane Eyre will be shown at the National Center for the Performing Arts(NCPA)next week．Actress Yuan Quan and actor Wang Luoyong will play the leading roles of Jane Eyre and Rochester． Time：7：30 P．m．，April 13—19．
Venue：National Center for the Performing Arts，2 West Chang’an Avenue，Xicheng district．
Ticket：200—880 yuan Contact：010—6655—0000 ◆Opera Lucia di Lammermoor
Lucia di Lammermoor．a co—production by Russia’s Mariinsky Theater and the National Center for the Performing Arts，will be staged in Beijing for four days from April 9，as the opener(开场戏)for the NCPA Opera Festival．
Conducted by Valery Gergiev．and directed and designed by Yannis Kokkos，the opera will be performed by both Chinese and Western singers．
Time：7：30 P．m．，April 9—12．
Venue：Beijing Tianqiao Performing Arts Center，9 Tianqiao South Street，Xicheng district． Ticket：100—880 yuan Contact：400—635—3355 ◆Drama Amber(Mandarin)
Amber is a multimedia musical play having a quality of Chinese avant—garde(先锋派) director Meng Jinghui’s black humor and“post-modernist”sarcasm(讽刺)．
True love is 1ike ageless amber formed an extremely period of，time ago．In a modern metropolis filled with pure haste(匆忙)and insolent hypocrisy(傲慢的虚伪)，could love be clear and crystal(水晶般的)?
Time：7：30 P．m．，May 9—11． Venue：Theater of the National Center for the Performing Arts， 2 West Chang’an Avenue，Xicheng district．
Ticket：100—500 yuan
Contact：010—6655一0000 ◆Peacock of Winter
Famous Chinese dancer—choreographer Yang Liping’s latest production，Peacock of Winter．will be presented in Beijing next week．The new show comes from Yang’s choreography production，The Peacock，in which she used four seasons to tell the story of the journey of life．
Yang．a practitioner of Chinese folk dance，is from the Bai ethnic group of Southwest China’s Yunnan province． She has won national awards and toured the world with her dancers．
Time：7：30 P．m．，April 26一May 2．
Venue：Poly Theater，14 Dongzhimen South Street，Dongcheng district，Beijing． Ticket：180—1680 yuan Contact：400—635—3355
21．Supposing you go and appreciate drama Amber，how much at most should you pay?
A．100 yuon． B．500 yuan． C．180 yuan． D．880 yuan． 22．If you want to watch Peacock of Winter，when can you go?
A．May 10． B．April 19 C．April 10． D．April 30． 23．Who is the conductor of opera Lucia di Lammermoor?
A．Yannis Kokkos． B．Meng Jinghui． C．Valery Gergiev． D．Wang Luoyong．
B
A winter storm hit overnight．I opened my backdoor only to find six inches of wet，heavy snow piled up against it．I knew I had quite a job of shoveling(铲除)out ahead of me，so I grabbed my snow shovel．It looked a lot more work than I did．I sighed and pulled on my boots，gloves and heavy coat．
The cold wind was below zero and cut into my face as I slowly shoveled off my car roof． After that．I started my way to my daughter’s house，shoveling the path as 1 walked．It took a while to get her driveway clear and I knew I still had a lot to do．Next came the paths down the hill to my own car covered in snow．I grabbed the broom to sweep them off as well．I felt uncomfortable when the wind blew the swept snow back．Then I started to shovel out my driveways．My back was aching as I worked．I wished I could be building a snowman instead of shoveling．Winter sure had seemed a 10t more fun when 1 was a boy．
When I finished．I examined my work．It didn’t look half bad．I smiled and looked at the
woods covered in white．They were such a special sight．I leaned on my shovel and took it all in．Then I thanked God for the beauty of the day and started up the hill with the snow shovel in one hand and the broom in the other．Suddenly，an urge came over me and I dropped them both．I spread my arms．fell back into the blanket of white and happily moved my aims and legs to make an angel in the snow．
As you go through the seasons of this life，take joy in your work．Take joy in your play．Take joy in your life．Remember that the course of your days rests in your own hands．And always know in your heart that God loves you through the snowstorms as well as in the sunshine． 24．According to the first paragraph，why did the author sigh?
A．He would have large amounts of work to do．
B．The wind blew the swept snow back time and again． C．No one could help him to sweep the snow on the way． D．He couldn’t go to his daughter’s house on such weather． 25．What does the underlined word“it”in Paragraph 1 refer to?
A．Winter storm． B．The back door． C．Snow shovel．D．My daughter’s house． 26．What can we know from the second paragraph?
A．The wind hurt the author’s face．
B．The author found it little fun to make a snowman． C．The author had wanted to go to his daughter’s house．
D．The author made great efforts to sweep the snow on his driveways． 27．What’s the author’s main purpose of writing the passage．'?
A．To inform us to seek for pleasure from our life． B．To warn us against going out on snowy days by car． C．To tell us we should take our fate in our own hands．
D．To describe his unforgettable experience of shoveling the snow．
C
An 81-year-old student，Xue Minxiu．received an undergraduate diploma from Tianjin University，a moment she had been working towards for years．
“I think the meaning of life is to continually challenge myself and improve myself．so I want to thank Tianjin University for giving me出is precious opportunity to make the dreams that weren’t completed at an early age become a reality，”said Xue，speaking as a student representatlve at the ceremony．
“For me，the most important thing in life is to live my own wav．That is．not to submitt to pressure from peers．With limited time，please remain true to our original aspirations．The most important thing is to have the courage to go on．”said Xue at the ceremony．
She said that despite all the hardship she experienced when studying，she gained wisdom from setbacks and became tougher，adding that one can really know oneself only after facing adversity．
She gave full credit to modem distance education，which provided the means for her to earn the diploma，and she gave special thanks to the teachers at Tianjin University who supported her with warmth．hope and courage and helped her realize her dream．
Xue Minxiu signed up for the “E—commerce” undergraduate course in modern distance education at Tianjin University in March 2014 when she was 77 years old．
As the oldest student in her class，she was also one of the most hardworking．Getting up at