In 2016 County Economic workshop Shang of speech comrade are: this county economic workshop of main task is, full implement implementation Central, and provincial, and municipal economic workshop and province party main leaders seminar spirit, recalled summary results, analysis judge situation, arrangements deployment new annual focus work task, mobilization County upper and lower further grasp new normal, implementation new concept, temper new style, show new as, struggled to advance County economic social transformation upgrade science development. Following, told four a aspects of problem: a, and full certainly results, effective firm transformation upgrade of confidence and determination 2015, face macroeconomic down pressure continued increased of severe situation and difficult heavy of reform development task, County upper and lower tight at Central and provinces series major decision deployment, firmly grasp stability in the seeking into total tone, activeadapted economic development new normal, focused focus field, full work storming, County economic social development rendering out contrarian to good, and stability in the has into, and more points breakthrough, and Overall a good trend. One is closely linked to the transformation and upgrading of the global, comprehensive economic power significantly. Accurately gauge the macro situation and based on real comprehensive plan, strongly promote the sustained and healthy development of economy and society. Project support capacity increased significantly. Adhere to the inside and outside simultaneously, build, implementation of national and provincial investment of 625 million Yuan, for State one or two, three, four or five specific bond funds and local replacement bond funds of 554 million Yuan, for the starting year of key construction projects has laid a solid foundation. In particular the national circular economy demonstration counties and .two State-level pilot project ofecological demonstration County project platforms settled in jingchuan, Zhu Jia Jian construction of the reservoir began, handicap reservoirs, Liu Lihe reservoir preparat4ion work goes well, take solid steps for comprehensive utilization of water resources; city gas station to speed up implementation of the project, I became the County's first West-East gas pipeline project in the surrounding area benefit from the County, major projects supported increased significantly. Overall well-off society constantly consolidate 254the basis. Battle victory industrial development as the primary task of the well-off, fruit production suitable for full coverage of the target will be realized, vegetable industry development area extending, farming aquaculture changes the momentum of the show, \se + base + farmers\hey gradually introduced measures significantly strengthen standardized management, industry constantly consolidate the basis and enriching. Investment attraction results continue to expand. Adhere to the soft environment of excellence and improve the environment are equally一 名词解释 （每题4分，共20分）
1体育（与健康）课程：体育（与健康）课程是一门以身体练习为主要手段，以增进中小学生健康为目的的必修课程。它是对原有体育课程进行深化改革，突出健康目标的一门课程。它是学校课程体系的重要组成部分，是实施素质教育和培养德智体全面发展人才必不可少的重要途径。
2体育（与健康）课堂常规：是为使课堂教学有一个严密的组织和正常秩序，保证体育（与健康）教学的正常进行，对师生所提出的一系列基本要求。它一般包括课前课中课后三个部分。
3健康：健康是指没有疾病和不虚弱，而且在身体心理和社会各方面都完美的状态。一个人只有在身体心理和社会适应方面保持良好状态，才算真正的健康。体育是促进健康的重要手段。
4社会适应：社会适应是指个体为了适应社会生活环境而调整自己的行为习惯或态度的过程。作为学习领域的的这会领域，要求学生培养良好的合作和竞争精神，形成和谐的人际关系，学会获取现代社会中体育与健康知识的方法。 5体育：包括两层含义：一是指以身体练习为基本手段，结合阳光空气水等自然因素和卫生措施，达到增强体能，增进健康，丰富社会文化娱乐生活目的的一种社会活动。二是指在学校教育环境中，指导学生学习和掌握体育基本知识和技能，使他们形成体育锻炼意识，提高体育活动能力，增进健康的教育活动。体育既是教育的有效手段，又是教育的重要内容。
二 填空题（1－15题每空0.5分，16－22题每空1分，共45分）
1体育（与健康）课程标准按层次将教学内容设计为a 精学类教材 b简
学类教材
c.介绍类教材 d锻炼类教材 四类教材层次。
2体育（与健康）课程价值主要表现在a.增进身体健康 b_提高心理健康
水平
c.增进社会适应能力 d.获得体育与健康知识和技能 四个方面。
In 2016 County Economic workshop Shang of speech comrade are: this county economic workshop of main task is, full implement implementation Central, and provincial, and municipal economic workshop and province party main leaders seminar spirit, recalled summary results, analysis judge situation, arrangements deployment new annual focus work task, mobilization County upper and lower further grasp new normal, implementation new concept, temper new style, show new as, struggled to advance County economic social transformation upgrade science development. Following, told four a aspects of problem: a, and full certainly results, effective firm transformation upgrade of confidence and determination 2015, face macroeconomic down pressure continued increased of severe situation and difficult heavy of reform development task, County upper and lower tight at Central and provinces series major decision deployment, firmly grasp stability in the seeking into total tone, activeadapted economic development new normal, focused focus field, full work storming, County economic social development rendering out contrarian to good, and stability in the has into, and more points breakthrough, and Overall a good trend. One is closely linked to the transformation and upgrading of the global, comprehensive economic power significantly. Accurately gauge the macro situation and based on real comprehensive plan, strongly promote the sustained and healthy development of economy and society. Project support capacity increased significantly. Adhere to the inside and outside simultaneously, build, implementation of national and provincial investment of 625 million Yuan, for State one or two, three, four or five specific bond funds and local replacement bond funds of 554 million Yuan, for the starting year of key construction projects has laid a solid foundation. In particular the national circular conomy demonstration counties and .two State-level pilot project ofecological demonstration County project platforms settled in jingchuan, Zhu Jia Jian construction of the reservoir began, handicap reservoirs, Liu Lihe reservoir preparat4ion work goes well, take solid steps for comprehensive utilization of water resources; city gas station to speed up implementation of the project, I became the County's first West-East gas pipeline project in the surrounding area benefit from the County, major projects supported increased significantly. Overall well-off society constantly consolidate 254the basis. Battle victory industrial development as the primary task of the well-off, fruit production suitable for full coverage of the target will be realized, vegetable industry development area extending, farming aquaculture changes the momentum of the show, \se + base + farmers\hey gradually introduced measures significantly strengthen standardized management, industry constantly consolidate the basis and enriching. Investment attraction results continue to expand. Adhere to the soft environment of excellence and improve the environment are equally3体育（与健康）教学中思想品德教育的途径为a.体育（与健康）课堂常规 b 体育（与健康）教材内容 c课的组织教学 d突发事件处理。 4体育（与健康）课程标准将学习内容划分为a运动参与 b运动技能 c 身
体健康
d 心理健康e社会适应 五个学习领域，五个学习领域 f相互联系 g.
相互影响
5 a 国家 b地方 c 学校 三级课程管理是体育（与健康）课程标准贯彻落实的保证。
6《学生体质健康标准》从a形态 b机能c素质 三个方面综合评定学生的体质健康状况。
7体育（与健康）课程选择和设计教学内容的依据是a根据“健康第一”的
指导思想
b 根据水平阶段的学习目标 c 根据学生的不同的需求。
8体育（与健康）课程教学选择内容的基本要求是a 健身性 b 科学性 c
兴趣性
d 实效性e. 简易性 f 地域性 。
9体育（与健康）课程确定教学内容时数比例的原则是a 实践性b 灵活性 c
综合性
10体育（与健康）课程教学教学分组的主要形式为a 随机分组 b 同质分
组
c 异质分组 d 合作型分组 e 帮教型分组 f 友伴型分组 11体育(与健康)课程标准加强对学生的指导，要求学生运用a 自主学习b
合作学习
In 2016 County Economic workshop Shang of speech comrade are: this county economic workshop of main task is, full implement implementation Central, and provincial, and municipal economic workshop and province party main leaders semnar spirit, recalled summary results, analysis judge situation, arrangements deployment new annual focus work task, mobilization County upper and lower further grasp new normal, implementation new concept, temper new style, show new as, struggled to advance County economic social transformation upgrade science development. Following, told four a aspects of problem: a, and full certainly results, effective firm transformation upgrade of confidence and determination 2015, face macroeconomic down pressure continued increased of severe situation and difficult heavy of reform development task, County upper and lower tight at Central and provinces series major decision deployment, firmly grasp stability in the seeking into total tone, activeadapted economic development new normal, focused focus field, full work storming, County economic social development rendering out contrarian to good, and stability in the has into, and more points breakthrough, and Overall a good trend. One is closely linked to the transformation and upgrading of the global, comprehensive economic power significantly. Accurately gauge the macro situation and based on real comprehensive plan, strongly promote the sustained and healthy development of economy and society. Project support capacity increased significantly. Adhere to the inside and outside simultaneously, build, implementation of national and provincial investment of 625 million Yuan, for State one or two, three, four or five specific bond funds and local replacement bond funds of 554 million Yuan, for the starting year of key construction projects has laid a solid foundation. In particular the national circular economy demonstration counties and .two State-level pilot project ofecological demonstration County project platforms settled in jingchuan, Zhu Jia Jian construction of the reservoir began, handicap reservoirs, Liu Lihe reservoir preparat4ion work goes well, take solid steps for comprehensive utilization of water resources; city gas station to speed up implementation of the project, I became the County's first West-East gas pipeline project in the surrounding area benefit from the County, major projects supported increased significantly. Overall well-off society constantly consolidate 254the basis. Battle victory industrial development as the primary task of the well-off, fruit production suitable for full coverage of the target will be realized, vegetable industry development area extending, farming aquaculture changes the momentum of the show, \se + base + farmers\hey gradually introduced measures significantly strengthen standardized management, industry constantly consolidate the basis and enriching. Investment attraction results continue to expand. Adhere to the soft environment of excellence and improve the environment are equally c创造性学习 d探究式学习 e 延伸性学习 f信息化学习 g
评价式学习等七种学习方式进行学习
12体育（与健康）课程学习评价的目的是a了解学生的学习情况与表现，
以达到学习目的的程度 b 判断学生学习中存在的不足，分析其原因，并改进教学 c 为学生提供展示自己能力水平个性的机会，并鼓励和促进学生的进步与发展 d 培养学生自我认识，自我教育的能力。
13体育（与健康）课程学生成绩评价的内容为a 体能的评定 b 知识与
技能的评定
c 学习态度的评定 d 情意表现与合作精神的评定 四个方面。 14体育教师教学评价主要对教师的a 专业素质的评价和b 课堂教学评价 两个方面进行综合评价。
15体育（与健康）课程资源包括a 人力资源 b 体育设施资源 c 课程
内容资源d 课外和校外体育资源 e 自然地理资源 f 体育信息资源 六个方面。
16体育（与健康）课程标准中安全教育始于水平 二 的 运动技能 领域。 17体育（与健康）课程标准水平 三 中 运动技能 领域开始要求学生从观看体育比赛中获得运动基础知识的。
18敢于进行难道较大的体育活动是从体育（与健康）课程标准水平 三 中
心理健康 领域中开始要求的。
19使学生指出在体育活动中不道德的行为是从体育（与健康）课程标准水平 四 中 社会适应 领域开始要求的。