高中英语学习材料
madeofjingetieji
SENTENCE EXPLANATIONS 1. Even if they never see their results, they feel that their IQ is what determines how well they are going to do in life. (P8) 【分析】本句是一个主从复合句。Even if they never see their results是让步状语从句。they feel是主句；that引导宾语从句，其中what determines how well they are going to do in life是由what引导的表语从句，在这个表语从句中又包含一个由________引导的宾语从句。 【句意】即使永远看不到自己的测验结果，他们仍然觉得自己的智商决定了自己将来的生活。 【仿写】即使永远得不到任何帮助，他们还是相信是他们的实际经验告诉了他们接下来该怎么办。
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2. This association can exist, but it is just as possible for someone with a low IQ to have a high EQ or someone with a high IQ to have a low EQ. (P8) 【分析】本句是一个由but连接的并列复合句。it is possible for someone to do sth.是一个固定句型，意为“某人做某事是可能的”。just as意为“正像，一样”。with a low IQ和with a high IQ作定语，分别修饰前面的________。
【句意】这种联系可能存在，但是，一个低智商的人有高情商或者一个高智商的人有低情商也同样有可能。
【仿写】应该遵循规章，但是一些有特殊原因的人也同样有可能在家里工作。 _______________________________________________________
3. And the fact that it might be possible to raise EQs means that schools need to make sure that their students are receiving the education they really need, and know that their futures are not entirely determined by their IQs. (P9) 【分析】本句是一个主从复合句。句子的主干是the fact means。that it might be possible to raise EQs是________从句，解释fact的具体内容。means后的宾语从句中make sure与know是并列的谓语动词，其后分别跟一个宾语从句。其中，they really need是省略了关系词的定语从句，修饰________。 【句意】情商是可以提高的这一事实意味着学校需要确保学生接受他们真正需要的教育，并且知道他们的未来不全是由智商决定的。
【仿写】这个手术成为可能的这一事实意味着医院需要确保医生们接受他们真正需要的培训，并且知道更多的病人是可以得到救治的。
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4. Supported by his academic research, Professor Salovey suggests that when predicting someone’s future success, their character, as measured by EQ tests, might actually matter more than their IQ. (P8) 【分析】本句是一个主从复合句。Supported by his academic research是过去分词短语作状语。Professor Salovey suggests是主句；that 引导宾语从句，宾语从句的主干为their character might actually matter more than their IQ。when predicting someone’s future success为“连词+动词-ing形式短语”作________状语；as measured by EQ tests为省略形式，补充完整应为as it is measured by EQ tests。
【句意】基于他的学术研究，萨洛维教授指出，要预测一个人未来能否成功，通过情商测验所衡量出的性格也许比他的智商更为重要。 【仿写】
①老师对他所做的事情很满意，于是在班上表扬了他。
________ ________ what he did, the teacher praised him in class. ②听到这个消息后，他高兴地跳了起来。
________ ________ the news, he jumped for joy. 参考答案
1.【分析】how
【仿写】Even if they never receive any help, they still believe that their practical experience is what tells what they should do next. 2.【分析】someone
【仿写】The rules should be followed, but it is just as possible for some people with particular reasons to work from home. 3.【分析】同位语；education
【仿写】The fact that it is possible to perform this operation means that hospitals need to make sure that their doctors are receiving the training they really need, and know that more patients can be treated and saved. 4.【分析】时间
【仿写】① Satisfied with ② When hearing