大学英语II第五次作业(西南交大)

一、单项选择题(只有一个选项正确,共40道小题)

1. – Oh, God! I’ve made such a mistake! – (A) Oh, nothing!

(B) Never mind. We all make mistakes. (C) You should blame yourself. (D) Don’t worry.

你选择的答案: 未选择 [错误] 正确答案:B

解答参考:[第五单元]B 当对方在你面前抱怨自己做错了事时,应进行实质性的安慰,而D 为敷衍性答复。AC为非礼貌用语。

2. – What a poor job I’ve done!

– (A) Do it again. (B) You can do it.

(C) Do your best next time!

(D) Don’t be upset. No one can do it better than you. 你选择的答案: 未选择 [错误] 正确答案:D

解答参考:[第五单元]D 选项AC使上下文意思无法衔接,选项C含批评意。

3. – I had a minor accident yesterday but fortunately nothing is serious. – (A) What a relief to hear that! (B) I’m sorry to hear that. (C) What can I do for you? (D) Don’t worry.

你选择的答案: 未选择 [错误] 正确答案:A

解答参考:[第五单元] A 上文提到遭遇小车祸但无大碍,这是不幸中的万幸,因此BD不恰 当,C为商店服务用语。

4. – I feel awful. I’ve left your book somewhere. – (A) Oh! How could you do that!

(B) Don’t worry. I never liked it anyway. (C) Cheer up. I’ll buy anthor one.

(D) It’s not your fault. 你选择的答案: 未选择 [错误] 正确答案:B

解答参考:[第五单元]B 当对方因事表示道歉时,应进行宽慰,而D则答非所问。

5. – I’ve lost a good chance to futher my study abroad last term. – (A) Don’t worry.

(B) Don’t dwell too much on your past. (C) You should blame yourself. (D) You should satisfy with it. 你选择的答案: 未选择 [错误] 正确答案:B

解答参考:[第五单元]B 当对方为过去的事表示后悔、懊恼时,应劝慰其忘记过去的事。

6. – I’m sorry. I forgot to buy your ink in town. – (A) Oh. Nothing.

(B) Buy it for me next time.

(C) Don’t worry. These things happen. (D) You shouldn’t blame yourself. 你选择的答案: 未选择 [错误] 正确答案:C

解答参考:[第五单元]C 当对方因未践约表示道歉时,应表示理解并表明此为人之常情。

7. – – We all make mistakes. (A) Sorry to interrupt you. (B) It’s my fault.

(C) I’m sorry to hear that.

(D) Please excuse me for spilling tea on you. 你选择的答案: 未选择 [错误] 正确答案:D

解答参考:[第五单元]D 当对方因事表示道歉时,应进行宽慰,表明自己不介意。

8. – I’m bound to lose again. What should I do? – (A) What a pity!

(B) Next time do better. (C) No problem.

(D) Cheer up. You can do it. 你选择的答案: 未选择 [错误] 正确答案:D

解答参考:[第五单元]D 当对方表现出担心、害怕、焦虑时,应进行鼓励,而D有认同其失 败之意。

9. – There is no way for me to pass the exam today! – (A) Oh. It’s nothing. (B) It’s not your fault. (C) I’m sorry to hear that. (D) Come on! You can do it. 你选择的答案: 未选择 [错误] 正确答案:D

解答参考:[第五单元]D 原因同上。

10. – It’s my fault.

– (A) Don’t blame yourself. (B) You should be more careful. (C) Bad luck!

(D) Next time do better. 你选择的答案: 未选择 [错误] 正确答案:A

解答参考:[第五单元] A 当对方因事表示道歉时,应进行宽慰,而BD皆含批评意。

11. He didn’t go to the party, but he does wish he ______ there. (A) had been (B) has been (C) would have been (D) would be

你选择的答案: 未选择 [错误] 正确答案:A

解答参考:[第五单元]A 虚拟语气题。在动词“wish”后跟从句表达一个不能实现的愿望时,表示与现在事实相反从句用一般过去时,表示与过去事实相反从句用过去完成时。 【译文】他没参加晚会,但他的确希望他能参加。

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