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The summer before I went off to college, Mom stood me in her usual spot behind the ironing board (烫衣板)and said, “Pay attention: I’m going to teach you to iron.” Mom clearly explained her 36 for this lesson. I was going to be 37 and needed to learn this vital skill. Also, I would be meeting new people, and properly ironed clothes would help me make a good 38 . “Learn to iron a shirt,” Mom said, “and you can iron anything.”
But ironing shirts was not 39 work. It didn’t make use of long muscles we used to throw a baseball，and it wasn’t a 40 operation like ice-skating. Ironing was like driving a car on a street that has a stop sign every 10 feet, Moreover,an iron produced steam and it carried an element of 41 .If you touched the wrong part of it, you’d get burnt. If you forgot to turn it off when you 42 ,you might bum down the house. As for technique, Mom 43 me to begin with the flat spaces outward, always pushing the iron forward into wrinkled (有褶皱的）parts. Collars had to be done right. Mom said they were close to your face, where everyone would 44 them. Over the years, I’ve learned to iron shirts skillfully, which gives me a sense of 45 Whatever failures I suffer in my life, an ironed shirt tells me I am good at something. 46 ,through ironing I’ve learned the method for solving even the most troublesome problems. “ 47 wrinkles one at a time,” as Mom might have said, “and before long everything will get ironed out.” 36. A. reasons 37.A. helpful 38. A. conclusion 39. A. useful B. easy 40. A. direct 41. A. doubt 42. A. went away 43. A. taught
B. rules C. emotions D.methods
B. confident C. powerful D. independent B. suggestion C. impression C. special B. single
D. suitable C. smooth
D. strange D. danger
D. observation
B. pressure C. surprise
B. fell down C. jumped off D. looked up B. chose
C. forced D. sent
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44. A. touch 45. A. honesty 46. A. Instead 47. A. Make up
B. design C. see D. admire
B. freedom C. justice D. pride B. Besides
C.Otherwise D. However
B. Deal with C Ask for D. Rely on
【考点】考察人生感悟类完型
【文章大意】本文是一篇夹叙夹议类短文。作者上大学之前，妈妈教我如何烫衣服。在烫衣服的过程里我学会了解决人生中最困难的问题的方法：一次解决一个问题，很快就可以全部解决。 36. 【答案】A
【试题解析】考察名词辨析及上下文理解。A理由，原因；B规则；C情绪，情感；D方式，方法；本题四个选项里只有reason经常和介词for连用，形成the reason for…表示“…的理由/原因”。句义：妈妈清楚地解释了这样做的理由。妈妈认为学会烫衣服很重要，所以她要教我。故A正确。 37. 【答案】D
【试题解析】考察形容词辨析级上下文串联。A乐于助人的，有帮助的；B有信心的；C强有力的，强大的；D独立的；根据文章第一句可知我要离开父母去读大学了，所以本句表示我要独立了，所以要学会这个很重要的技能。故D项符合上下文串联。 38. 【答案】C
【试题解析】考察名词辨析及上下文理解。A结论；B建议；C印象；D观察；句义：我要遇见一些新的人，也许熨烫好的衣服会帮助我给别人留下一个很深的印象。根据前面meet new people，可知遇见了新人，整齐的服装会给别人留下很好的印象。故C正确。 39. 【答案】B
【试题解析】考察形容词辨析及上下文串联。A有用的；B容易的；C特别的；D适合的；根据下文Ironing was like driving a car on a street that has a stop every 10 feet。可知烫衣服是一件很困难的事情，就像是在拥挤的大街上开车，每隔10英尺就要停车。故B正确。 40. 【答案】C
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【试题解析】考察形容词辨析及上下文串联。A直接的；B单个的；C顺利的；光滑的；D奇怪的；烫衣服不像扔棒球一样要使用很长的肌肉，也不像滑冰那样很顺利的操作，烫衣服就像是在拥挤的大街上开车，每隔10英尺就要停车。故C正确。 41. 【答案】D
【试题解析】考察名词辨析及上下文理解。A怀疑；B压力；C惊讶；D危险；根据下一行中you’d get burnt你会被烫伤。说明烫衣服还是很危险的。故D正确。 42. 【答案】A
【试题解析】考察动词短语辨析。A走开；B摔倒；C跳下，开始行动；D查找，抬头看；如果你走开，但是忘记关掉熨斗，你会把整个房子都烧倒的。根据句义说明A正确。 43. 【答案】A
【试题解析】考察动词辨析以及上下文理解。A教育；教；B选择；C强迫；D发送；至于烫衣服的技术，妈妈教我从向外的平坦的地方开始，总是把熨斗朝着有褶皱的地方推过去。本句表示妈妈教我烫衣服的方法。故A正确。 44. 【答案】C
【试题解析】考察动词辨析及上下文理解。A触摸；B设计；C看见；D钦佩，羡慕；妈妈说领子靠近我们的脸，这个地方是每个人都看见的。故C正确。 45. 【答案】D
【试题解析】考察名词辨析和上下文串联。A诚实；B自由；C公平，正义；D自豪，骄傲；句义：在这几年里，我学会了熟练使用熨斗，这给了我很自豪的感觉。感觉上文的描述可知使用熨斗烫衣服是一件很不容易的事情，所以当我学会了的时候，我很自豪。故D正确。 46. 【答案】B
【试题解析】考察副词辨析及上下文理解。A代替，而不是；B而且；C否则，要不然；D然而；句义：无论在生活中我遇见了什么样的失败，烫好的衬衫都告诉我很擅长一件事情。而且，通过烫衣服，我学会了解决最麻烦的问题的方法：一次处理一个褶皱，不久之后你就会都搞定。根据句义说明B正确。 47. 【答案】B
【试题解析】考察动词短语辨析与句义理解。A化妆，编造，弥补，组成；B处理；
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