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(2)May I +（后接动词原形）? 我能做某事吗？
eg:May I help you? 2.live in + 地点:住在某地 3.live with +人:和某人住在一起
4.What does he say in the letter? 他在信里说了些什么？ What does he say on the photo? 他在电话里说了些什么？ 5.(1)a lot = very much 放在句末，修饰动词，非常…… 例：I like the boy a lot/ very much. (2)a little:一点点
例：I like English a little.
(3)not at all: 一点也不…… 例：I don’t like the boy at all.. 6.each other :相互，彼此
eg: We are good friends and we help each other. 7.do sth with sb: 和某人一起做某事 8.No problem : 没问题 9.speak + 语言: 说某种语言 eg: speak English speak Chinese 10.the Great Wall 长城
11.(1)come/go to + 地点 : 去某地
但home 、 here 、 there 这些是副词，前面不能加to 例：go home / come here / go there (2)go to do sth : 去做某事 例：They go to play basketball. 12. like doing sth : 喜欢做某事 13.like to do sth: 喜欢做某事/ 想要做某事
14. help sb with sth =help sb (to) do sth: 帮助某人某事 15.be at home = be in: 在家
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go home 回家 get home到家 in one’s home 在某人的家里 16.have a seat / take a seat / sit down: 请坐下 17.office worker: 办公室职员 cook: 厨师 cooker:炊具 18.on a farm: 在农场上 on the sofa: 在沙发上
19.a photo of one’s family=a family photo:某人的全家福照 Family Tree: 家谱
20.in a hospital: 在医院（纯属地点概念） in hospital: 因病住院
例：He is ill in hospital. 他生病住院
He is in a hospital.他在医院里 (不一定是因为生病来到医院) 21.look after sb = take care of sb : 照顾某人 22. teach sb sth = teach sth to sb: 教某人某东西 teach sb to do sth: 教某人做某事
23. help oneself ( to sth. ): 请随便（吃……） help yourself/ yourselves (to fish)
24.I’d like sth = I would like sth. 我想要……
would like to do sth = want to do sth : 想要做某事
25. Would you like something to eat (drink)? 你想要一些吃（喝）的东西吗？ to eat或 to drink 修饰something,作为后置定语。 26.Here you are . 给你
27.What about …= How about ...怎么样？
后接代词或名词，还可以接动名词（即 What about doing sth? ） 28.all right=OK=sure: 好的
29.a cup of tea : 一杯茶 two cups of tea: 两杯茶 30. milk for me: 我要牛奶
31.Why not(后接动词原形)= Why don’t you(后接动词原形):为什么不做某事呢？ 回答：Good idea 好主意
32.May I take your order ? 可以点菜了吗？
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33.wait a moment = just a moment : 等一下,请稍侯 wait for sb : 等待某人 34.Can I help you ?= May I help you ?= What can I do for you ? 需要点什么帮忙吗？
35.eat out: 出去吃饭
36.let sb do sth: 让某人做某事
37.have dinner/ breakfast /lunch/supper : 吃正/早/午/晚 餐 38.a kind of: 一种…… all kinds of : 各种各样的…… 39.be friendly/kind to sb: 对某人友好 40. such as: 例如
例：I like fruits, such as oranges,bananas and apples 41.be glad to do sth： 高兴做某事
例：I am glad to meet you. I am glad to be here.
二．重点句型：
1.What do/does +主语+ do ? =What +be+主语? =What’s one’s job ? 回答：主语+ be+ 职业.
例如：What does your father do? = What is your father? = What’s your father’s job?
He is a teacher.
Unit 4 Having Fun
一．重点短语
1.try on :试穿……
2.We/I’ll (will) take it . 我们/我买下了 （ 这里的take 相当于buy） 3.buy sth for sb = buy sb sth: 给某人买某物 4.I’m just looking. 我只是看看； 5.365:three hundred and sixty-five
(百位数和十位数之间加and , 十位数和个位数之间加”-“) 6.a pair of : 一对/一双……
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7.Are you kidding ? 你开玩笑吧 8. think of: 像；认为 9.think about : 考虑；
10.Thank you all the same! 仍然谢谢你； 11.Is that all? 就这么多吗？ That’s all. 就这么多吧
I2.I think so. 我认为是这样的. I don’t think so. 我认为不是这样的. 13.当把东西给某人时可以说：Here you are 或 Here be +东西 或Here it is. 14.Don’t worry.别担心
①worry about +宾语 如：Do you worry about your lesson?
②worried 烦恼的 如：be worried about +宾语如:She is worried about her mother.
15. (1)a few +可数名词（肯定）；一点，一些； (2)few +可数名词：（否定）几乎没有
(3)a little +不可数名词（肯定）； 一点，一些； (4)little +不可数名词：（否定）几乎没有
16.be free = have time 有空的；反义词：be busy = have no time Are you free tomorrow? =Do you have time tomorrow ? 17.在某一天使用介词on , 在某个时刻用 at 如：On Sunday at a half past six 当this 接时间,不用介词，this Sunday
18.What’s up? = What’s wrong ? = What’s the matter? 什么事？ 19.forget to do sth: 忘记去做某事（事还没做） forget doing sth: 忘记曾做过某事（事已做完） 20.tell sb about sth. 告诉某人某事 tell sb sth = tell sth to sb : 把某事告诉某人 ask/tell sb to do sth: 叫某人做某事 ask/tell sb not to do sth: 叫某人不要做某事
21.电话用语：①Who’s this? 你是哪位？ ② Is this …你是……吗？
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