译林版英语八年级下册Unit 5单元知识点总结
姓名：_____________ 班级： ____ 评价 ______
一、 词性转换
1. manner (复数) 2. run (动名词) 3. proper (副词) 4. kiss (复数) 5. close (副词) 6. behave (名词) 7. loud (副词) 8. Rome (形容词) 9. discuss (名词) 10. express (名词) 11. explain (名词) 12. park (动名词) 13. successful (副词) 14. successful (名词) 15. conclusion (动词) 二、 重点短语
1. 与某人分享某物 2. 打断谈话 3. 到处乱扔垃圾 4. 把水龙头一直开着 5. 摘花 6. 遵守交通规则 7. 排队等候 8. 在公共场合 9. 保持安静 10. 保持图书馆干净 11. 在书上写字 12. 邀请某人做某事 13. 与某人握手 14. 以一个吻向某人问候 15. 开始谈话 16. 举止礼貌 17. 避免做某事 18. 插队 19. 碰撞到某人 20. 挡住某人的路 21. 打扰了 22. 也，还有 23. 偶然地 24. 一直，经常
25. 压低声音 26. 让我想想 27. 俗话说的好 28. 参与讨论 29. 清楚表达自己的意见 30. 要点 31. 注意小变化 32. 向某人解释某事 33. 给我们有用的信息 34. 保护，使免受 35. 警告某人不要做某事 36. 不久之后 37. 禁止吸烟 38. 禁止停车 39. 禁止乱扔垃圾 40. 禁止照相 41. 给某人照相 42. 公共标志 43. 冒险做某事 44. 刚才
45. 坚持练习说英语 46. 讲座的目的 47．举行一个关于良好餐桌礼仪的讲座 48. 许多建议 49. 在学校礼堂 50. 首先 51. 等待某人做某事 52. 确保 53. 制造太多噪音 三、单项选择题
( ) 1. Zhao Hua is brave enough his neighbour from the fire.
A. saved B. save C. to save D. saving
( ) 2. --- I hope you can help me clean the classroom after school. --- . A. Sorry, I’m afraid not B. Yes, I’m busy C. It doesn’t matter D. Certainly not
( ) 3. --- Can we run across the road now?
--- No, we . We have to wait until the light turns green.
A. needn’t B. mustn’t C. couldn’t D. shouldn’t
( ）4. I couldn’t walk fast because a lot of people were .
A. in my way B. on my way C. in some ways D. by the way
( ) 5. --- What else do you need? --- else. I think I have got everything ready. A. Something B. Nothing C. Everything D. Anything
( ) 6. Please remember the following thing when you are in the museum. , don’t
touch the things. Second, don’t make much noise…… A. First of all B. By the way C. In fact D. So far
( ) 7. She is not strong enough walking up mountains.
A.to go B. going C. go D. went
( ) 8. Simon is to make us all .
A .enough funny; laugh B. funny enough; laugh C. enough funny; to laugh D. funny enough; to laugh
( ) 9. Most of the public signs give us . A .a useful information B. useful information C. useful informations D. an useful information
( ) 10. The proper way people in China is hands with each other.
A. to greet; to shake B. greeting; shaking C. to greet; shaking D. greeting; to shake
四、词汇
A．根据首字母、汉语提示写单词。
1. We should o the new rules of borrowing books. 2. The boy with good m is polite to everyone.
3. Why do you always leave the tap r after washing your face ? 4. You shouldn’t c in while your parents are talking . 5. E me, which is the way to the bank?
6. Chinese people usually g each other by shaking hands. 7. Please wait in line for your turn. Don’t p in before others. 8. Can you deal with the problem in the p ways?
9. The p of the talk is to teach students how to write a composition(作文). 10. Today is his birthday. He has invited many friends. They are all his g . 11. You should check the text carefully to (避免) mistakes. 12. You should (表现) politely in front of your teachers. 13. I have many (亲密的) friends in my new school. 14. Millie is (耐心的) enough to wait for a long time. 15. Simon didn’t know how to (表达) his ideas clearly.
16. My parents (警告)me not to play too many computer games. 17. We should learn about (公共) signs.
18. Mr Wu (解释) the problem to us yesterday. 19. Mo yan is a (成功的) writer.
20. I always read the (目录) first when I buy a new book. 21. He wants to be a (主持人) when he grows up.
22. The garden is (真正地，的确) beautiful. 23. Finally, they reached a (结论). B．用所给词的适当形式填空。
1. Tom is kind enough ( help ) us at all times. 2. It’s your turn (clean) the classroom.
3. When the guest entered the hall, Mr. White stood up and greeted him (polite). 4. The best way to dance well is to keep practice (dance) every day. 5. My little brother is too short (play) basketball. 6. We will invite Mr. Wu ( join ) it.
7. We didn’t start our (discuss) until everybody arrived. 8. I help the child by (teach) him English. 9. It’s 5 o’clock. What about (go) home?
10. He watched TV after (finish) his homework.
11. I don’t think Aunt Wu would mind (look) after our children while we’re away. 12. Amy did so (care) that she made few mistake in her homework. 13. You can’t park your car here. The sign says “No (park)! 14. (smoke) is bad for your health.
15. In order (have) a good sleep, I bought a robot for housework. 16. Don’t risk (lose) everything all at one time.
17. --- Don’t park your car here. --- Sorry, I (not notice ) the sign. 18. Look at the sign. It says “No (litter).” 19. Dad never says that he is good at (cook). 五、句型转换。
1. I can’t drink this coffee. It’s hot. (三种同义句)
2. We can learn a lot of things by reading.(对划线部分提问)
3. I left Nanjing 10 years ago. (改成现在完成时)
4. I have felt a bit lonely since I moved into that house. (对划线部分提问)
5. The workers have already carried the goods to the airports. (改为一般疑问句)
6. Jim moved out of the houses because he felt lonely to live there. (对划线部分提问)
7. The sofa is too narrow for three people to sit on. (两种同义句)
五、翻译句子。
1． 活到老，学到老。
You are learn. 2. 英国人在公共场所举止有礼貌，在家里也很有礼貌。