高一英语必修4各单元同步练习题（全册 共5个单元） Unit 1 综合技能测试
时间90分钟 满分100分
Ⅰ.单项填空(每小题1分，共15分)
从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
1．No matter what you have achieved, you have no reasons to________others in your field. A．look on B．look up to
C．look forward to D．look down upon
答案：D 题意：不管你取得了什么成绩，你都没有理由蔑视这个领域的其他人。look down upon“蔑视；瞧不起”，符合题意。look on“旁观”；look up to“尊敬；敬仰”；look forward to“盼望”，均不符合题意。
2．Don't spoil the child. Can't you make your little son________himself? A．behave B．believe C．perform D．conduct
答案：A behave oneself“表现得体；有礼貌”，为习惯搭配，符合题意。believe“相信”；perform“表演”；conduct“指挥”。
3．In my opinion, an organization should be set up to study the________a child's personality and his living environment.
A．relation to B．connection with C．contact with D．connection between
答案：D 题意：依我看，需要建立一个研究孩子个性和其成长环境之间联系的组织。the connection between A and B“A与B之间的联系”，为固定搭配。relation“侧重两个或更多的事物之间的自然逻辑联系”；contact“接触”。
4．I found an ancient china in the market________and bought it for only one hundred yuan the other day; it's really a bargain.
A．on purpose B．by chance C．by turns D．as a result
答案：B 题意：前天我在市场上偶然发现一个古代瓷器，仅仅花了100元就买下了，真便宜。by chance“偶然地；无意地”符合题意。on purpose“故意地”；by turns“轮流”；as a result“由于；因为”。
5．It is everyone's duty to________the rules of our school. A．watch B．see C．notice D．observe
答案：D 题意：遵守学校的规章制度是每个人的职责。observe“遵守”，符合题意。 6．Fears of being punished in various possible ways kept________her mind, which worried her a great deal.
A．crowding out B．crowding in C．crowding on D．crowding with 答案：B 题意：可能受到各种惩罚的恐惧涌入她的脑海，使她非常担心。crowd in“(想法、问题等)涌上心头”，为固定搭配，符合题意。
7．I________an old friend yesterday and we had a good chat at a tea house. A．came across B．cut across C．lived across D．ran after 答案：A 题意：昨天偶遇一位老朋友，我们在一个茶馆里畅聊了一番。come across“偶然遇见”，为固定搭配，相当于run into，符合题意。cut across“径直穿过”；live across“住在对面”；run after“追求”。
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8．Either you or the headmaster________the prizes to those gifted students at the meeting. A．is handing out B．is to hand out C．are to hand out D．are handing out
答案：B either...or...连接并列主语时，谓语动词与其邻近的主语保持一致。此处谓语用单数；表示按照计划、安排要做某事，用be to do表示将来，故选B项。
9．Some people have no________for the speed limit and consequently are punished. A．respect B．support C．view D．consideration
答案：A 题意：有些人全然不遵守限速规定，结果受到了惩罚。have no respect for the speed limit相当于don't respect the speed limit，意为“不遵守限速规定”。support“支持；支撑”；view“观点”；consideration“考虑”。
10．You must take everything into________when you want to do a difficult task. A．observation B．regard C．count D．consideration
答案：D 题意：在进行一项困难的任务时，你必须把所有因素都考虑在内。take...into consideration“把??考虑在内”，为固定搭配。
11．—I'll order five copies of JaneEyre.
—OK. We'll have them________direct to your door. By the way, what's your address? A．delivered B．passed C．relayed D．released
答案：A 题意：“我要预订五本《简·爱》。”“好的，我们送货上门。顺便问一下，您住哪里？”deliver“投递”。pass“递，传”；relay“传达；传递(消息)”；release“释放，解放，松开”。
12．There is nothing serious; we are just arguing________who should have the money. A．of B．about C．at D．in
答案：B argue常用于argue with sb. about/over sth.结构，意为“与某人争论某事”，由该结构可知B项正确。
13．Seeing that we had noticed him, he________quickly. A．moved off B．put off C．set off D．kept off
答案：A 题意：看到我们已注意到他，他赶快走掉了。move off“离开；出发”，符合题意。put off“推迟”；set off“出发”；keep off“远离”。
14．The boys' team________some good players, and the team________playing a game now. A．has; are B．has; is C．have; are D．have; is
答案：A 题意：这支男队有一些很好的队员，队员们现在正在比赛。第一个team指整个队，看做单数，谓语用单数；第二个team指队员，谓语应用复数。
15．—Why don't we hold a party to celebrate the achievements gained by our Olympic players?
—________.
A．We haven't got enough preparations B．Good idea
C．Because of the terrible weather D．Not all would like to attend it
答案：B 上句是提出建议的一个句型，B项表示赞同，故正确。A项“我们没有准备好”；C项“因为这坏天气”；D项“不是所有人都想参加”，均不符合题意。
Ⅱ.完形填空(每题1分，满分20分)
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从16～35各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中，选
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出最佳选项。
(2010·江苏)
Another person's enthusiasm was what set me moving toward the success I have achieved.That person was my stepmother.
I was nine years old when she entered our home in rural Virginia.My father__16__me to her with these words：“I would like you to meet the fellow who is__17__for being the worst boy in this county and will probably start throwing rocks at you no__18__than tomorrow morning.”
My stepmother walked over to me，__19__my head slightly upward，and looked me right in the eye.Then she looked at my father and replied，“You are__20__.This is not the worst boy at all，__21__the smartest one who hasn't yet found an outlet(释放的途径)for his enthusiasm.”
That statement began a(n)__22__between us.No one had ever called me smart.My family and neighbors had built me up in my__23__as a bad boy.My stepmother changed all that. She changed many things.She__24__my father to go to a dental school，from which he graduated with honors.She moved our family into the county seat，where my father's career could be more__25__and my brothers and I could be better__26__. When I turned fourteen，she bought me a secondhand__27__and told me that she believed that I could become a writer.I knew her enthusiasm，I __28__it，and I saw how it had already improved our lives.I accepted her__29__and began to write for local newspapers.I was doing the same kind of__30__that great day I went to interview Andrew Carnegie and received the task which became my life's work later.I wasn't the__31__beneficiary(受益者)．My father became the __32__man in town.My brothers and stepbrothers became a physician，a dentist，a lawyer，and a college president.
What power__33__has！When that power is released to support the certainty of one's purpose and is__34__strengthened by faith，it becomes an irresistible(不可抗拒的)force which poverty and temporary defeat can never__35__. You can communicate that power to anyone who needs it.This is probably the greatest work you can do with your enthusiasm.
文章大意：继母的到来，竟改变了我们全家人的命运。我们都是继母热情的受益者。作者字里行间流露出对继母的爱和赞美。
16．A.rushed B．sent C．carried D．introduced
答案：D introduce sb. to sb.把某人介绍给某人。 17．A.distinguished B．favored C．mistaken D．rewarded
答案：A be distinguished for此处表示“因??出名；具有??特征”。 18．A.sooner B．later C．longer D．earlier
答案：B 此处父亲说这个孩子可能不到明天早上就会朝继母扔石头。 19．A.dragged B．shook C．raised D．bent 答案：C 此处指继母捧起我的头，raise为及物动词，“使升高”。其它选项意思不对。 20．A.perfect B．right C．wrong D．impolite
答案：C 根据下文“This is not the worst boy at all”来看，继母认为父亲说得不对。 21．A.but B．so C．and D．or
答案：A not...but...不是??而是??。 22．A.agreement B．friendship C．gap D．relationship
答案：B 根据上下文，此处指“这段话开启了我们之间的友谊”。
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