上海-牛津-四年级-4A-Module2-语法汇总

小学四年级英语 4AModule2语法教案

M2U1 Jill’s family 总体是对上单元的复习 1听写单词

复习上节课学过的语法点:名词所有格名词复数 问年龄:How old is he? He is... 简缩形式 名词的主格和宾格 (做卷子)

本单元句型:1.to have句型:

肯定句:I have (got)a nice coat. Jill has(got) a nice cat.

否定句:I don’t have (got)a nice dress. Jill doesn’t have (got) a nice cat. 或I haven’t (got) a nice dress. Jill hasn’t (got) a nice cat. 一般疑问句:Do you have a nice dress? Does Jill have a nice cat? 或Have you (got) a nice dress? Has Jill (got) a nice cat? 特殊疑问句:What have you(got)? What has Jill(got)?

或How many?? do you have?How many?? does she have? 2.-Who’s that man?那个男人是谁?

-He’s my?? 他是我的(??亲人)

3.Here’s some water. Here are some biscuits. 4.That’s right.你是对的。 5.Really?真的吗?

6.How many uncles and aunts do you have?

M2U2 Jobs 1.听写单词

2.句型:1.-What does he do?/What is he?问职业 -He’s a doctor.

2.Welcome to our fire station.

3.祈使句:Don’t play with fire.(否定句) 同义句:You can’t play with fire. Close the door,please.(肯定句)

Please don’t close the door.(否定句) 4. I can help people.

help后加名词和代词的宾格:help Alice/me/her/him/it/them 5. I like my job. 6.-Thank you.

-You’re welcome. “有”用have/has

a pair of short shorts 短裤 补充语法点: 一、反身代词

反身代词也叫“自身代词”,表示“**自己”。 数 人称 单数 复数

第一人称 myself ourselves 第二人称 yourself yourselves 第三人称 himself, herself themselves 1

I can do it by myself. 我自己能做这件事。 *反身代词的构成规律记忆口诀:

反身代词有规律,第三人称宾格加,其余开头用物主,复数-ves替-f 二、指示代词

This (这个)------- these (这些) 指近处的事物 That (那个)------- these (那些) 指远处的事物

例,This is a book. 这是本书。 These are some books. 这些是书。 That is a car. 那是辆小汽车。 Those are some cars. 那些是小汽车.

M2U3 I have a friend 1.听写单词

2.句型:1.to have 句型

肯定句: I have a pink and white T-shirt. It has small but sharp teeth. 否定句:I haven’t (got) a pink and white T-shirt.. It hasn’t (got) small but sharp teeth.

一般疑问句:Have you (got) a pink and white T-shirt? Has (got) small but sharp teeth?

特殊疑问句:What have you(got)? What has itl(got)? 2.They’re friends now. 3.语法点:冠词 冠词

冠词分不定冠词和定冠词两种。 a或an是不定冠词,the是定冠词。a用在辅音音素之前,如 a desk, a tree ; an 用在元音因素之前,如 an apple, an hour, an English book. 不定冠词(a,an)指人或事物的某一种类,表示“一个”,但不强调数量。 She is a teacher. That’s an orange.

定冠词 the,是特指某(些)人、某(些)物,或指说话人与听话人彼此知道的人或物,或者是在上文提到过的人和事。

This is a bus. The bus is big. 不用冠词的情况:

专有名词,物质名词,抽象名词前一般不用冠词。如, Chinese, English, Jim等。

名词前已经有this, that, my, your等词时,就不再用冠词了。如, that mouse (那只老鼠)

3) 一些固定词组前不用定冠词。如, at home 在家 go to school 去上学 *定冠词the的用法记忆口诀:

特指、重提和唯一,岛屿、海峡和海湾; 海洋、党派、最高级,沙漠、河流与群山; 方位、顺序和乐器,年代、团体与机关; 船名、建筑和组织,会议、条约与报刊; 姓氏复数、国全名,记住定冠the加在前。 *零冠词用法口诀:

月份、星期、节假洲,呼语、头衔职务前; 三餐、球类、惯用语,学科、棋类名词前。

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M2U1名词专项练习

一、写出下列名词的复数形式

1.computer ____________ 2.apple ____________ 3.city ______________ 4.house _____________ 5.sheep _____________ 6.watch ______________

7.tomato _____________ 8.child _____________ 9.tooth ________ 10.foot ______________

11.wife _____________12.potato ____________

13.play _____________ 14.day ____________ 15.glass ______________ 16.radio ______________ 17.zoo ______________ 18. life ______________19. story _____________ 20.leaf _____________ 21. baby _____________ 22.dress _____________ 23.butterfly _____________ 24. deer _____________25.class _____________ 26.brush _____________ 27.key _____________

28. English ____________29.mouse ____________30. man _____________ 二、汉译英

1.Tom的足球 _________________ 2. 老师们的自行车_________________ 3.学生们的课桌 _________________ 4.哥哥的文具盒_________________ 5.姑姑的卡片 _________________ 6.猴子们的香蕉_________________ 7.蚂蚁们的早餐 _________________ 8.妈妈的包_________________

9.姐姐的连衣裙_________________ 10女孩们的苹果_________________ 三、把下列句子翻译成英文

1.这些 是Peter 的篮球吗? ________________________________________ 2.这个是老师的钢笔吗? ___________________________________________ 3.有一些书在Sam的课桌上。________________________________________ 4.有一些孩子们在教室里。___________________________________________ 四、改错 (圈出错处,在横线上改正过来)

1.There are some butterflys on the table. ________________________ 2.This is Alice dress. ______________________ 3.I like tomato very much. __________________ 五、将下列句子变成复数形式。 1.This dog is brown.

___________________________________________________ 2. There is a book and a pen on the table.

___________________________________________________ 3.That woman is a teacher.

___________________________________________________ 五、将下列名词变成复数形式。

1.plane tree lesson month apple shirt 2. box bus brush watch class fox 3.knife life leaf Wife thief

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4.day boy monkey baby country story 5.photo radio piano tomato hero

6. child tooth man Sheep English Chinese 六、判断正误,并改正错句,正确的打“ √ ”

1.The house is my brother. ________________________ 2. He has visited many country. ______________________ 3. They are Englishs. ______________________________ 4. This is Tom red bike. ____________________________ 七、选择填空

1.There are two ______ in the room.

A. Chineses B. Englishman 2.The old man will have ___________ out. A. two tooths B. two teeth 3. ____________ are sold in this bookstore. A. Children’s books B. Children books 4. Some friends of _________ will come here. A. John’s B. John 5. Can you give me ______________?

A. some papers B. a piece of paper 6.There are ______________ on the floor. A. some box B. some boxes 八、将下列句子变成复数形式。 1.This sheep is white.

___________________________________________________ 2. There is a desk and a chair in the room.

___________________________________________________ 3.That man is a doctor.

___________________________________________________ M2U2 代词专项练习

一、根据题意,用所给词的适当形式填空。 Mary is a friend of ______________. ( I )

This is ________ ( she ) ruler. ________ ( I ) is in the bag. Her brother is too young to look after _________ ( he ) This is _________ ( I ) book. This book is _________ ( I ). These pens are _________ ( we ). 二、填写下列表格。 人称代词 我 我们 你,你们 他 她 它 他们 主 格 宾 格 形容词性物主代词 名词性物主代词

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反身代词 三、改写下列句子 Eg, This is my book. ------ The book is mine.

That is her ruler. _______________________________________ These are their footballs. __________________________________ This is my backpack . ____________________________________ Those are your boxes. ____________________________________ 四、把下列句子改写成复数。

1. This is a butterfly. ____________________________________________ 2. That is a bus. ________________________________________________ 3. It is a mouse. ________________________________________________ 五、改错。

1.This is mine lamp. ___________________________________________ 2.These are ours books.____________________________________________ 3. That are their teacher. ___________________________________________ 4.The house is my brother. ________________________ 5. He has visited many country. ______________________ 6. They are Chineses. ______________________________ 7. This is Tom red bike. ____________________________ 六、帮下面的好朋友团圆 (连线) I 她 its 我们

her 他(她,它)们 we 我 they 你的

their 他(她,它)们 your 她的 she 它的 二、填空

1.She’s a teacher . This is _________ bag. 2. He’s a driver. This is ___________ taxi. 3. I am a boy . __________ name is Peter. 4. --What’s __________ name? -- My name is Tony.

5. It’s my puppy. ______ name is Mimi. 七、选择

( ) 1.Your book is not so old as _________. A. him B. he C. his D. she ( ) 2. _____ book is it ? It’s ________.

A. Whose?her B. Whose? hers C. Who?hers D. Whom? her ( ) 3. He is a friend of ________. A. our B. us C. my D. mine 八、改错

1. I, you and he are all teachers.

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