promotion of employment, form a reasonable and orderly pattern of income distribution, build a more fair and sustainable social security systems, medical and health system reform. The plenary, innovation of social governance, must focus on the maintenance of fundamental interests of the overwhelming majority of the people, maximize factors, enhance social development, improving social governance, the interests of national security, ensure that the people live and work, social stability and order. o improve social governance, stimulating social organization, innovative and effective system of preventing and resolving social conflicts, improving the public security system, set up the National Security Council, national security systems and national security strategy to ensure national security. Plenary session, the construction of ecological civilization, you must establish systems of ecological system, using the system to protect the ecological environment. o improve natural resources asset property right system and use control, red line of delimitation of ecological protection, resources paid use system and ecological compensation system in ecological environment protection management system reform. Plenary session, centering on building a listening party command, can win and having a fine style of the people's army, a strong army under the new situation of the party Goals, restricting the development of national defense and army building is solved outstanding contradictions and problems, innovation and development of military theory, enhance military strategic guidance, improve the military strategy in the new period, building a modern military force system with Chinese characteristics. o deepen the adjustment of personnel system reform in the army, military policy and system reform, promote the development of military and civilian integration depth. Plenary session stressed that comprehensive reform must be to strengthen and improve the party's leadership, give full play to the core role of the party commands the overall situation and coordinating all parties, improving the party's leading water ... Margin. Challenged the leadership of the Communist Party of China, Marxism-Leninism and Mao Zedong thought by Deng Xiao-ping's flag, replaced by three representatives and the harmonic society. The former Communist Party spirit and social cohesion point of almost all political makeover. Characteristics of socialism public ownership is shifting to private ownership, planned regulation and market regulation, the proletarian regime controlled by the elite. Of universal equality, fairness and basic principles of distribution system is socialist society, however after economic monopolized by powerful, vested interests grow, employers do not have the same status, hardly seems fair social distribution. State key protection of capital interests rather than the interests of citizens, had been hits the bottom of the proletariat《建设法规概论》考试题
13．政府对工程质量监督管理的目的是（ ）。
A．保证工程使用安全和经济性 B．保证工程使用安全和环境质量 C．保证工程环境质量和经济性 D．保证工程使用功能和安全性
14．工程监理单位在实施监理过程中，发现存在安全事故隐患，施工单位拒不整改或者不停止施工的，应当（ ）。
A．要求施工单位整改 B．要求施工单位暂时停止施工 C．要求施工单位暂时停止施工， D．及时向有关主管部门报告 15．对于可能造成重大环境影响的建设项目，应当编制环境影响（ ）。 一、单项选择题（每题2分，共30分）
1．（ ）是法律关系产生．变更和消灭的原因。
A．法律行为 B．法律规范 C．法律责任 D．法律事实 2．由经营部部长代表公司经理参加开标会议，这种代理是（ ）。
A．委托代理 B．指定代理 C．法定代理 D．一般代理
3．我国民法规定，从权利被侵害之日起超过（ ）的，人民法院不予保护。 A．1年 B．2年 C．4年 D．20年 4．（ ）是引起债权债务关系发生的最主要．最普遍的根据。
A．合同 B．侵权行为 C．不当得利 D．无因管理 5．以下物权中，既属于用益物权，又属于不动产物权的是（ ）。
A．土地使用权 B．抵押权 C．质权 D．留置权
6．《招标投标法》规定，投标人不得以低于成本的报价竞标。成本是指（ ）。 A．投标人的平均成本 B．标底中估计的成本
C．个别企业的成本 D．报价最低的投标人的成本 7．我国招标投标法规定，开标时间应为（ ）。
A．提交投标文件截止时间 B．提交投标文件截止时间的次日 C．提交投标文件截止时间的7日后 D．其他约定时间
8．存放于工地、为施工所材料，属于建筑工程一切险承保内容中的（ ）。 A．工地内现有的建筑物 B．第三方财产 C．工程本身 D．其他财产 9．施工单位应当将施工现场的办公、生活区与作业区分开设置，并保持安全距离，办公、生活区的选址应当符合（ ）。
A．安全性要求 B．强制性标准 C．建设单位要求 D．安全标准
10．有下列权利：①拒绝权、②知情权、③紧急避险权、④建议权、⑤要求增加报酬权，属于生产从业人员享有的权利是（ ）。
A．①②③④ B．①④⑤ C．②③④ D．①②④⑤
11．根据《安全生产许可证条例》，不属于取得安全生产许可证的条件是（ ）。 A．建立、健全安全生产责任制， B．资金投入符合安全要求
C．为从业人员缴纳保险费 D．及时报告安全生产事故隐患 12．在建筑生产中最基本的安全生产管理制度是（ ）。
A．安全生产责任制度 B．安全生产检查制度 C．安全生产教育制度 D．安全生产培训制度
bviously, face China's Socialist system, the Communist Party is not the party. In that case, political chaos has been very tight. Is remodeling or reconstruction, is a correction or a stove. Whether to turn right or left, is back to the source or put forward new political ideas. This is to determine the road problems in China, is also the key out of the deep water of the reform of the economic system. After 18, the new Central collective leadership attaches great importance to political orientation. First, the \cles\starting point, starting from the Central Government's self-restraint, which preaches and pro-image, brought fresh feeling to the community. Secondly, before reform and opening up and reform and opening two periods after non-negative, untying the tangle of the society a long time on this issue. Third, a new generation of party leaders on various occasions to Mao Ze-Dong and Mao Ze-Dong's thought of evaluation has room for manoeuvre, through to the ruling ideology of Mao Zedong tconfusion in the community, the new leadership's thinking is messy. New leaders both stressed the need to implement the Constitution, stressed the need to turn off the power in a cage. Also stresses that Mao Zedong thought cannot be lost, 30 years after the reform and opening up 30 years ago can not deny each other. Both advocate democracy and release \does not speak of\constraints. Neither deny the history of the CPC Central Committee on several issues ...Comrades: today brings together members, mainly in order to provide a platform to Exchange and learn from each other in order to facilitate our work. Just now, we focus on taxation, planning and stability, safety, project construction, typical topics such as private facts presentation and interaction, and towns currently exist in the in-depth analysis of the problems to be solved, to explore new methods to solve the problem. It can be said that summing up the achievement, no grandstanding; analysis A．报告书 B．报告表 C．登记书 D．登记表
二、多项选择题（每题2分。共30分）。 1．代理的种类有（ ）。
A．委托代理 B．约定代理 C．法定代理 D．指定代理 E．授权代理 2．债因以下事实而消灭，（ ）。
A．不可抗力 B．履行 C．意外事件 D．提存 E．混同 3．知识产权的特征包括（ ）。
A．独占性或排他性 B．具有人身权和财产权的双重性质
C．新颖性和创造性 D．惟一性 E．地域性和时间性
4．《建筑法》规定，申请领取建筑工程施工许可证的条件包括（ ）。 A．已经办理用地批准手续 B．筹备好足够的资金 C．拆迁完毕 D．建设资金落实 E．已确定建筑施工企业
5．我国《安全生产法》规定，安全生产中从业人员的权利有（ ）。 A．知情权 B．请求赔偿权 C．危险报告权 D．紧急避险权 E．控告权
6．根据《安全生产法》的规定，生产经营单位的主要负责人对本单位安全生产工作负有的职责包括（ ）。
A．建立健全本单位安全生产责任制 B．组织制定本单位安全生产规章制度 C．处理具体安全事务 D．督促、检查本单位的安全生产工作， E．及时、如实报告生产安全事故
7．在下列关于合同变更的表述中，正确的是，合同变更（ ）。 A．须经当事人协商一致 B．可由政府部门作出 C．是对合同内容的变更 D．是对合同当事人的变更 E．内容约定不明的，推定为未变更 8．下列属于工程监理单位安全责任的是（ ）。
A．对建设工程安全生产承担监理责任 B．向施工单位提供有关资料
of the soul to the Socialist Revolution and construction. Empty talks jeopardize national interests and try again, is an affirmation of Deng Xiao-ping's reform ideas. These strong political signal showing a new generation of political leaders is still keeping to the Socialist road. Four is revisiting the \o Mao Ze-Dong's historical cycle of\ofile anti-corruption and the importance of the Constitution, reorganization is bad style of officialdom, was to civilize people obey the law, while improving the color change of the regime of vigilance. Five is to reform into deeper waters and stressed that top-level design, this is a review on the reform and opening up in the past, is also looking for a way out. Six foreign and Russia closer, the flexible attitude on the issue of the Korean peninsula, Sino-Japanese fishing hardline China on the island out of the \nt\ow profile shadow began to gradually plan development. Signs show that the new leadership began to make a left turn in politics. However, as of right now, not only ideologicalhought, is the call promotion of employment, form a reasonable and orderly pattern of income distribution, build a more fair and sustainable social security systems, medical and health system reform. The plenary, innovation of social governance, must focus on the maintenance of fundamental interests of the overwhelming majority of the people, maximize factors, enhance social development, improving social governance, the interests of national security, ensure that the people live and work, social stability and order. o improve social governance, stimulating social organization, innovative and effective system of preventing and resolving social conflicts, improving the public security system, set up the National Security Council, national security systems and national security strategy to ensure national security. Plenary session, the construction of ecological civilization, you must establish systems of ecological system, using the system to protect the ecological environment. o improve natural resources asset property right system and use control, red line of delimitation of ecological protection, resources paid use system and ecological compensation system in ecological environment protection management system reform. Plenary session, centering on building a listening party command, can win and having a fine style of the people's army, a strong army under the new situation of the party Goals, restricting the development of national defense and army building is solved outstanding contradictions and problems, innovation and development of military theory, enhance military strategic guidance, improve the military strategy in the new period, building a modern military force system with Chinese characteristics. o deepen the adjustment of personnel system reform in the army, military policy and system reform, promote the development of military and civilian integration depth. Plenary session stressed that comprehensive reform must be to strengthen and improve the party's leadership, give full play to the core role of the party commands the overall situation and coordinating all parties, improving the party's leading water ... Margin. Challenged the leadership of the Communist Party of China, Marxism-Leninism and Mao Zedong thought by Deng Xiao-ping's flag, replaced by three representatives and the harmonic society. The former Communist Party spirit and social cohesion point of almost all political makeover. Characteristics of socialism public ownership is shifting to private ownership, planned regulation and market regulation, the proletarian regime controlled by the elite. Of universal equality, fairness and basic principles of distribution system is socialist society, however after economic monopolized by powerful, vested interests grow, employers do not have the same status, hardly seems fair social distribution. State key protection of capital interests rather than the interests of citizens, had been hits the bottom of the proletariat C．不得使用不符合安全施工要求的物资
D．审查施工组织设计中的安全技术措施 E．及时、如实报告生产安全事故 9．建设单位办理工程竣工验收备案一般应提交以下材料（ ）。 A．工程竣工验收备案表 B．工程竣工验收报告
C．由规划、公安消肪、环保等部门出具的认可文件或者准许使用文件 D．施工单位签署的工程质量保修书 E．建设工程规划批准书 10．工程建设法律关系的构成要素包括（ ）。
A．主体 B．客体 C．权利和义务 D．内容 11．《建筑法》中所称的建筑活动包括（ ）。 A．各类房屋建筑及其附属设施的建造 B．建筑装修．装饰活动 C．与设施配套的线路．管道．设备的安装 D．勘察设计活动 12、我国承认并以法律形式加以保护的主要知识产权有( )等。
A.著作权 B.专利权 C.商标权 D.商业秘密 E.肖像权 13．法律行为成立的要件包括（ ）。
A．法律行为主体具有相应的民事权利能力和行为能力 B．行为内容合法 C．行为人意思表示真实 D．行为程序合法
14．法人签订合同，应当由其（ ）中之一签字或者盖章，并加盖法人的公章或者合同专用章后方有效。
A．法人代表 B．委托代理人 C．再代理 D．法定代表人 15．招标投标活动应当遵循（ ）原则。
A．公开．公平．公正 B．平等自愿 C．诚实信用 D．守法
三、简答题（每题8分。40分）
1：何谓建设法规体系？我国建设法规体系是如何构成的？
2：什么是执业资格制度？我国执业资格制度包括哪几方面？
bviously, face China's Socialist system, the Communist Party is not the party. In that case, political chaos has been very tight. Is remodeling or reconstruction, is a correction or a stove. Whether to turn right or left, is back to the source or put forward new political ideas. This is to determine the road problems in China, is also the key out of the deep water of the reform of the economic system. After 18, the new Central collective leadership attaches great importance to political orientation. First, the \cles\starting point, starting from the Central Government's self-restraint, which preaches and pro-image, brought fresh feeling to the community. Secondly, before reform and opening up and reform and opening two periods after non-negative, untying the tangle of the society a long time on this issue. Third, a new generation of party leaders on various occasions to Mao Ze-Dong and Mao Ze-Dong's thought of evaluation has room for manoeuvre, through to the ruling ideology of Mao Zedong thought, is the call of the soul to the Socialist Revolconfusion in the community, the new leadership's thinking is messy. New leaders both stressed the need to implement the Constitution, stressed the need to turn off the power in a cage. Also stresses that Mao Zedong thought cannot be lost, 30 years after the reform and opening up 30 years ago can not deny each other. Both advocate democracy and release \does not speak of\constraints. Neither deny the history of the CPC Central Committee on several issues ...Comrades: today brings together members, mainly in order to provide a platform to Exchange and learn from each other in order to facilitate our work. Just now, we focus on taxation, planning and stability, safety, project construction, typical topics such as private facts presentation and interaction, and towns currently exist in the in-depth analysis of the problems to be solved, to explore new methods to solve the problem. It can be said that summing up the achievement, no grandstanding; analysis3：何谓城乡规划及规划区？
4工程建设监理总的工作是什么？在施工招标阶段监理工作的内容有哪些？
5国务院建设行政主管部门在工程建设安全生产方面有哪些主要的管理职责？
opardize national interests and try again, is an affirmation of Deng Xiao-ping's reform ideas. These strong political signal showing a new generation of political leaders is still keeping to the Socialist road. Four is revisiting the \o Mao Ze-Dong's historical cycle of\ofile anti-corruption and the importance of the Constitution, reorganization is bad style of officialdom, was to civilize people obey the law, while improving the color change of the regime of vigilance. Five is to reform into deeper waters and stressed that top-level design, this is a review on the reform and opening up in the past, is also looking for a way out. Six foreign and Russia closer, the flexible attitude on the issue of the Korean peninsula, Sino-Japanese fishing hardline China on the island out of the \nt\ow profile shadow began to gradually plan development. Signs show that the new leadership began to make a left turn in politics. However, as of right now, not only ideologicalution and construction. Empty talks je