练习-词汇与结构
1.Jean did not have time to go to the concert last night because she was busy __for her examination. A. to prepare B. to be prapared C. preparing D. being prepared
答案C。此题的考点是busy的用法。因为busy的搭配是be busy (in) doing sth.
2.The computer doesn’t work well,so something__wrong. A.can have gone B.should have gone C.must have gone D.ought to have gone 答案C。此题的考点是情态动词must与have done结构的搭配 表示有把握的猜测。
3.Although Mary is satisfied with her success,she wonders__will happen to her privae life.
A.how B. who C.what D. that
答案C。此题的考点是wonder引导的宾语从句。
4.The concert usually takes place at the People’s Square,with the audience__on the ground. A.seating B. seated C.be seating D. to seat
答案B。此题的考点是with+n+done结构在句中做状语, 因为表示的状态不是正在进行所以不选A。
5. If the whole program__beforehand,a great deal of time and money would have been lost.
A.was not planned B. were not planned C. would not be planned D. had not been planned 答案D。此题的考点是由if 引导的条件状语从句中的虚拟 语气。其主语是would have done结构,从句中应该是had Done结构。
6.Isn’t it about the time you__to do morning exerises? A.began B. begin C.should begin D. have begun
答案A。此题的考点是虚拟语气,对一般现在时进行虚拟应 用一般过去时。
7. I am very greartly to you for what you’ve given me and__ you have done for me.
A.which B. that C.all what D. all that
答案D。此题的考点是all后面的定语从句的引导词只能是 that,不能用其它。
8. It was not until she had arrived home__remembered her appointment with the doctor.
?when she B. that she C. and she D.she
答案B。此题的考点是强调句it is\\was……that+句子。
9. Determined to __as if everything were normal,he responded With a kind of indifference.
A.carry on B. account for C.bring up D. get through
答案A。Carry on 意为坚持下去,继续下去, account for 表示原因, bring up 意为教育,抚养, get through意为通过。 10.He__to arrange a loan through a finance company. A.tired B. successed C.managed D. endeavored 此题的考点为manage to do sth.
11. Jack is good,kind,hard working and intelligent.__,I can’t speak too highly of him.
A.As a result B. In a word C.By the way D. On the contrary 答案B。 In a word总而言之。
12. I __ going to the doctor,but I wish I hadn’t. A.pick out B. make out C.give off D. put off
答案D。 put off为推迟, pick out 为挑选,make out为看出, give off为发出(蒸汽,光等)
13.Young children often can’t __between TV programs and commercials.
A.separate B. distinguish
C.compare D. contrast
答案B。此题考点是distinguish 的含义,为区别。
14.The morning paper__a story about demonstrations in New York and WashingtonD.C. A.carried B. extended C.brought D. took
答案A。 此题的考点是carry有刊登消息的意思。 15. And what we got to__is a disgrace. A.come up with B. catch up with C.put up with D. keep up with
答案C。 put up with 为忍耐,忍受, come up with 为提出, catch up with为赶上,keep up with为跟上。
1.TOEFL is a test for studenents native native language is not English.
A. that B. of whom C. whose D. which
答案C.此题的考点为定语从句的引导词。根据题意答案选C。
2.He told me how he had given me shelter and proetction without which I of hunger .
A. would be died B. would die C. would have died D. will die
答案C。 此题的考点为虚拟语气,表示与过去事实相反。所以答案选C。
3.This article deals with the natural phenomenon which most interesting to everyone.
A. are B. is C. they D. it is 答案B。phenomenon 为单数形式的名词,所以谓语动词应用单数形式,
4.He studied haed in his youth, comtributed to his great success in later life.
A. that B. it C. what D. which
答案D。 which为引导词,引导非限定性定语从句,代表整个句子, 5、The population lf many Aladkan cities has doubed in the past three years.
A. larger than B. as great as C. more than D. as many as
答案C。考占为形容词的比较级、原级的区别,A,B和C选项应该有比较的对象,所以答案选C。
6、He’s determined to finish the job long it takes.
A. no matter B. however C. wherever D、whatever
答案B。考点为让步状语从句,根据题意“他决心无论花多长时间都要完成这项工作”。此题答案选B。
7、Hardly ever get a good job these days without a good education.
A. people minht B. people can C. do people D.have people
答案C。hardly位于句首,整个句子需要部分倒装。所以答案选C。 8、Nowhere else in the world more attractive scenery than in Switzerland.
A. you can find B.is flund C. can you find D. has been found
答案C。有否定意义的副词位于句首,整个勉励要倒装,所以答案选C。