译林牛津英语7A全册知识点汇总

5.Can you guess when my clothes are from (宾从)? 6. ★We hope (that) you enjoy the show(宾从). 7.★How beautiful Sandy is ! = What a beautiful girl Sandy is ! 8.★Her hair style was popular in the 1990s. 9.What do you think of our show?= How do you like our show? 10. ★May I ask you to help us raise the money? 11.Millie is going to talk about raising money for poor children. 12. ★Mum thinks my jumper and jeans are suitable for the trip.

13. ★She always wants me to wear trainers because she thinks they don’t make my feet hot. 14. ★She looks good in blue. 15. ★--What’s this bag made of ? ---It’s made of leather. 16. ★ I’m sure they will look cool on anyone. 17. ★I think this colour makes the T-shirt look clean and

it will go well with any other colour. 18. ★I want them to be comfortable to wear. 19. I want to make my design better. 20. ★I hope to see your best work. 四、语法

1.一般过去时概述:

一般过去时表示过去经常进行或反复发生的动作 (1).规则变化:

A.直接加ed,如:work-- worked ,

B.以e结尾的单词,直接加d,如:live--lived

C.以辅音字母+y结尾的,变y为i加ed,如:study--studied

D.以重读闭音节结尾的,双写最后的辅音字母+ed,如: stop--stopped (2)不规则变化:

have/has -- had, eat--ate, see—saw, am/is—was, go—went, do--did,take--took, run--ran, lend--lent

2.一般过去时基本结构 (1) be 动词的一般过去时态

在没有实义动词的句子中使用be动词, am is 的过去式为was; are的过去式为were. 构成:肯定句:主语+was (were) +宾语 如:I was late yesterday. (昨天我迟到了。) 否定句:主语+was (were) +not+宾语

如:We weren't late yesterday. (我们昨天没迟到)

疑问句:Was (Were) +主语+宾语

如: Were you ill yesterday? (你昨天病了吗?) 肯定回答: Yes, I was. (是的,我病了。) 否定句: No, I wasn't. (不,我没病。)

特殊疑问句: 特殊疑问词+was (were) +主语+宾语 如:When were you born? 你是什么时候出生的?

(2) 实义动词的一般过去时态

肯定句要使用动词的过去式,否定句和疑问句要使用助动词do和 does 的过去式 did. 肯定句为:主语+动词过去式+宾语

如: I went home at nine o'clock yesterday.(我昨天九点钟回的家。) 否定句:主语+didn't +动词原形+宾语

如:I didn't go home yesterday. (我昨天没回家。) 疑问句:Did +主语+动词原形+宾语

如: Did you go home yesterday? (你昨天回家了吗?) 肯定回答: Yes, I did. (是的,我回了。) 否定回答:No, I didn't. (不,我没回家。)

3.一般过去时的用法:

(1) 过去发生的动作。例如:

The police stopped me on my way home last night. (2)过去存在的状态。例如:

They weren't able to come because they were so busy. (3)常用于一般过去时的时间状语:

yesterday,three months ago,last year,in 1979,often,always等。

4.能熟练使用时间副词first, then, next, afterwards, finally.

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