《语言学纲要?叶蜚声、徐通锵?复习资料 - 百度文库

лѧϰ www.100hanyu.com ٷվʥѧϰ.www.100xuexi.com

ѧҪҶͨϰ棩ϰ

һѧҪĩϰҪעļ

ϰѧۿγ̣ܵҪǣŪ׼ȷ壬ץסص㣬ȫ渴ϰѧۡѧһŻΣص㽲ѧĻ֪ʶͻۣǽһѧϰƽ׶εγ̺׫дԷҵĵۻרҵозdzҪĵλſεѧϰҪиϰԣŪ׼ȷȻһҪһˣ֪ʶͻ۵ҲͲʲôϰϰʱӦץסص㣬ҪǵĿ˵涨صиϰץסص㡱ǡֻѧص㡱Ҫͨصĸϰﵽȫ渴ϰĿģҪԼԸϰΧϰҪԴ¼⣺

һ͸Ҫ

ϰҪձȽشҪ㣬Ū½ڵĿܽṹԸصݵҪҲҪdzϤÿҪҪչʻص㣬ʲôȫãʲôȹ̣ʲôйЩص໥֮Ӱģܽʵ˵Ȼϰȫ治ϸ£ⲻ͸¾ֻǸɰͰ͵ˣǺȡɼģҲϱγջ֪ʶ۵ġҪ õʸ

רžʸϰҪΪԭһ棬ʸһѧϵҪɲ֣ѧ֪ʶĻ֣ѧϵں̶ܴͨһϵеʸġһ棬ĩʽĿһص㣬һռзdzصķˣաѡʴﶼҪ漰ҪʸռҪݵķ⣬벻ʸ޴ַ磺ϳɴʡʵϷʽIJηȣ漰ʸ

ʸҪһǶʸҪںܽзܾͣ˵һʸҪһЩ漰λʣҪںܽʵʽϡ༭еġĩϰָгһЩصʣϰɲοⲿݣǽҲصһ

¡

֪ʶؼá

γһԺǿĿγ̣ˣϰҪעѻ۳͸ν͸ݣ⣬ӲȻǿãǷйصļ䣬һЩ֪ʶγݵĿܣӦøأԸϰʱѧ֪ʶҪбҪ

Ԫķص㣬ͱǿ䡣

ʵϰ

γԱȽǿݱȽϳ⡢ҲһѶȡҪ͸۲ؼãʦڿϵķԶԶģ±ʵϰзͨʵᣬա͸ۣ硣ϳɴʷطͬʱЩݣͱͨʵϰաƽʱѧϰҪǿʵϰĩϰҪע⡣ʵϣƽʱѧϰⷽĹĩϰһҲѾˣΪĩصǿΪĩϰʵϰǿѵ

лѧϰ www.100hanyu.com ٷվʥѧϰ.www.100xuexi.com лѧϰ www.100hanyu.com

վʥѧϰ.www.100xuexi.com

壬ע⴦üѧϰϵĹϵ

ҪرעϷĸϣΪЩҪĹɣ̲Ļѧϰָ鶼ûУڸжԴ˽ʵIJ䣬˴бҪЩΪ̲ݵڹͣѧϰָϸϣDZȽġƽʱԽЩϼʶĩϰҪģڼ䡣Խһϰ٣ѽѧݵĿպãٽһоϸ⣬䡣

ڱγΪоģ漰ԲϵãĩԺӢΪ˵ѧΪǿҵӢ֪ʶԲкܴѶȣҶԴ˲صġγ̿漰

ӢϵҪص𡢺ϳɴʽṹ̬仯﷨塢﷨롣

ص

Բ

ݶһҪա

ѧѧĶ

1ѧΪоĿѧΪоѧĻоԵĹɣ˵ѧоԵʡáṹԵķչ仯ʹǶйԵ֪ʶӶѧϰԺԵˮƽ2йӡȡϣѧԴء3ҹСѧСѧҹŴѧͳƣѵڬѧѧѧɡѵڬѧ壬ѧΣѧо4

ʵḶ́Խʹ̿ɷ֡룭ͣݣգ롱׶Ρ

ѧĻ оĶIJͬѧԷΪ¼ࣺʱѧʱѧһдоijһʱڵ״̬ѧǹʱѧרѧͨѧһ־Ϊоѧר

ѧ

ѧ

ѧ֪ʶɣʷȽѧṹѧҪɵĴ

ѧɵľݲҪ

μ翼ԵĽѧ࣬ԲֲҪ

һ ԵṦ һ ҪĽʹ

Ľʹ

һʹߣŦڶҪĽʹߣ˼άߣ˼ά벻ԣԲϵĻ

С 1ԵĽʹܣһҪ־ϵԱŦΪԱ֮佻ʺͽ˼ĹߣҲЭԱжһµĹߡûԣ֮޷ͨ˴޷˼룬ϵͻжϣ޷ͻ˶ɼԶʮ

Ҫ壬Ҳ벻ġ

2һһ󣬺ʮֽܵϵûᣬûԣνԡע

лѧϰ www.100hanyu.com ٷվʥѧϰ.www.100xuexi.com лѧϰ www.100hanyu.com

վʥѧϰ.www.100xuexi.com

עԲȻ󣺵һŽϵڶϵҲǣȻϵӦһģͬвͬķԣᷢչ仯Ӱ죬ֻͳһ

3һԲ󣬶һΪҪڣɷΪûϲ㽨࣬κһҪôھûҪôϲ㽨ԼȲھûҲϲ㽨ߵı仯ӱӰԡԣӱϿ๲ͬĽʹߣֽ׼ײ㣬һͬʵΪȫijԱûн׼ԣȫص㡣 4ûн׼ԣɴ˼ǿԹߵķΪضĽ׼ΪڷǽĽṹ죬۲һֳ˽׼ûСٴǿԲỷԲûн׼ᣬ׼ûУΪIJ̸н׼ˡȻûн

ԣԱ˼н׼Եġ

ҪĽʹ

ഫϢнʺͽ˼룬ʹ⣬ʹ֡̵ơ籨롢ѧԼơȣһʹãֲԵһЩ㣬Щʹʹ÷ΧޣеĽضķΧҪǣЩʹߣ벻ԣԵĻϲģǸԽнʵģû

ԣЩֶεĴûκ塣

ڶ ˼άĹ

һգܹ˼ά֮ĹϵͿˡ

صעʴ⣺

ԶҪҪЩ棿 ûн׼ԣΪʲô

Ϊʲô˵һ

˵Ȼ˵ֹ۵ȷΪʲô

ڶ Ƿϵͳ һ Էŵʺص

һʲôǷ

1ŵĺ壺žһʽɵıʾһļǺŻǣʽ棬ָʵ󡣷ָijıǡ

2ŵĹɣʽֹɵĽ塣ʽǷڵ״ṹijʵķʽڵģɫʣȵȡǷľݣκһţ

һ塣ʽһķϵͳܲɷֵͳһ壬ܸѶ֮Ĺϵ

Էżص

1ԷţӱϿҲһַţҲʽ棬зŵһص㡣ԷʽݹɣԷϵͳһ壬˵ĺġԷŵԼ׳ɵġͬһһʲôʽʲôһʹԵἯŵijԱͬԼģҹ

ͬء

лѧϰ www.100hanyu.com ٷվʥѧϰ.www.100xuexi.com лѧϰ www.100hanyu.com

վʥѧϰ.www.100xuexi.com

2Էֲͬһšɴ¼ʶ⣬ȣԷĽ壬˵ĺģΣһŵĹɱȽϼ򵥣ԷȴǷdzӵģɷֲͬIJ㼶ٴΣһڹ򵥣ֻܱ޵ݣǼ򵥶̶ģԷԱḻʵ壻ԷžԦɻƣµĽṹһűǹ̶ģµ塣

3Էŵص㣺ԷžԺԵص㣬صص㡣 1νԣָԵʽ֮ϵģԼ׳ɵģûбȻġʵϵʲôʲô壬ʲôʲôȫԱͬԼͬصġΪʲôɫɫԣҲֻܴԷŵϵԽǶ͡ 2Էŵص֣Ҫ಻ͬԵʶ¼棺һԷŵĽԵģԼ׳ɵģʲôʽʲôݣʲôʲôʽģڶͬвͬϵϾвͬص㣻ͬʽڲͬбʾͬ壬ͬϵԵȣģͬһԵϵҲԣ緽ԡ

3νԣָԷڽʹùУʽֻһһγ֣һػһڷܽŷһػڣγʱƶ죬ʱӣͬʱڿռ

Χչ

ڶ Էŵϵͳ

һԵIJ㼶ϵ

еĸֵλ໥ϵ˴棬һϵͳԵĵײλϲϵķ

СϲַΪһأڶǴʣǾӡ Խṹλϵķв㹹ɵװãdz֮ΪԽṹĶԣ壭ģչǵײ㻹ϲ㣬ǶܿԽṹԵĺʵԦ࣬Խٵĵλһ϶ĵλԽṹϲϾһһɱ纺λֻ

30ǿǧأֿʮʣ޾ľӡ ԾǸλڲͬIJͼϹɵһ㼶װá㼶װУ㼶ֳص㣬ǾDzεĵλ࣬޵ײλϵͳһֻмʮΪԷ׼ʽIJ֣λϵǧأϹʣľӡЩУ

λؼģΪλֻʽϳغϵӶʵķԾ

Ϲϵ;ۺϹϵ 棬һն壬Ǿʶá

1ϹϵͬһʵĽṹλλλʵȵȣԵ˳ĹϵϹϵǷĹϵҲһṹеĴ֮ĹϵϹϵֱ

ԵĽṹҪ󣬲ʾܹϹϵ

2ۺϹϵԵϽṹijһλܹ滻ļͬõķ֮ĹϵǾۺϹϵ

Щͬܵĵλṹеķź滻 лѧϰ www.100hanyu.com ٷվʥѧϰ.www.100xuexi.com лѧϰ www.100hanyu.com

վʥѧϰ.www.100xuexi.com

ϵͷ779662525#qq.com(#滻Ϊ@) ICP20003344-4