2009-7-21助动词与情态动词
1. If they _________ to do this work, he might do it some other way. A. were B. should C. will D. can
2. I was told yesterday that the company _________ me to Rome next week for a business conference. A. should have sent B. were going to send C. should be sending D. should send 3. Let's take a walk, ________? A. will we B. don't we C. do we D. shall we 4. He was a good swimmer so he _________ swim to the river bank when the boat sank. A. could B. might C. should D. was able to
5. I went to the doctor's yesterday, I had to wait for half an hour before he ________ see me. A. can B. may C. might D. could 6. ---- _________ this book be yours? ---- No, it ________ not be mine. It ________ be his. A. Can, must, may B. May, might, must C. Can, may, must D. Must, can, may 7. \ \
A. mustn't attend B. can't have attended C. would have not attended D. needed have attended 8. They _________ the plane, or perhaps they have been prevented from coming for some reason. A. can have missed B. may have missed C. can have lost D. may have lost 9. Since the ground is white, it _________ last night.
A. had snowed B. must have snowed C. must be snowing D. must have been snowing 10. You must be fifty, ________? A. mustn't you B. needn't you C. aren't you D. mnyn't you 11. You must have seen him off yesterday, _________? A. haven't you B. didn't you C. mustn't you D. needn't you 12. ---- That must be a mistake. ---- No .it _________ be. A. can't B. isn't able to C. can D. was able to
13. He had known the matter before you told him, so you _________ have told it to him. A. mustn't B. can't C. needn't D. shouldn't 14. How ________ so?
A. dare you to say B. dare you say C. do you dare say D. dare to say 15. You are their teacher. You _________ care of them. A. should to take B. might to take C. ought to take D. need to take 16. She is studying medical science now but she _________ a lawyer. A. used to be B. would be C. were D. had been
17. If you were in an English-speaking country, you, too, _________ English every day. A. will be used to speak B. will be used to speaking C. must be used to speak D. would be used to speaking 18. I did not call to make my airline reservation (预订) but I _________. A. should have B, may have C. must have D. shall have 19. As a girl, she _________ get up at six every day. A. would B. will C. might D. should 20. Don't you remember that we _________ to the cinema tonight? A. would go B. go C. are going D. will be gone
21. ---- Shall I tell John about it? ---- No, you _________. I've told him already. A. needn't B. wouldn't C. mustn't D. shouldn't 22. \ “__________”. A. I don't like it B. Yes .please C. No, please D. No. I'm sorry 23. \ “__________”. A. Yes .please B. All right C. Not at all D. I do 24.-- M:________? -- T:I'd love to, but I'm afraid I have no time.\
--M:0h, no. You'll surely come over. --T: It's very nice of you. But I'm sorry I have to go to a meeting. A. Do you have lunch out in a restaurant B. Shall I have you with me at my birthday C. Did you go to see the film D. Have you enjoyed yourself at the party 25. \ \ A. ought to B. ought to have C. ought D. have ought to 26. \ \ A. I'd like to B. I'd like C. I'll like to D. I would 27. ________ you succeed ! A. Can B. May C. Must D. Will 28. Did he need ________ then? A. leave B. to leave C. leaving D. left 29. Do you think if he dares _________ in public. A. speak B. speaking C. to speak D. spoken 30. He ________ eating American food since he came here. A. used to B. has been used C. has been used to D. was used to
31. A computer ________ think for itself; it ________ be told what to do. A. may not, must B. mustn't, might C. shouldn't, could D. can't, must 32. \ \ A. Shall B. Should C. Will D. Would 33.1 didn't hear the phone. I _________ asleep. A. must be B. must have been C. should have been D. could have been 34. You _________ me about it earlier, but you didn't. A. should have told B. would have told C. must have told D. should tell 35. The teacher told the students that they ________ keep silent in class all the time. A. ought to not B. ought not to C. ought not to have D. can't 36. \ A. mustn't B. needn't C. mightn't D. won't 37. You _________ do the exercise if you don't want to. A. may not B. can't C. mustn't D. needn't 38. You _________ pay more attention to your spelling next time. A. would B. should C. will D. shall 39. The girl _________ out alone at night.
A. dare not go B. dare not to go C. dares not go D. does not dare go 40. There ________ be a lot of small houses on both sides of the street. A. used to B. get used to C. would D. did use to
1.I thought you like something to read, so I have brought you some books.[ ] A. may B. might C. could D. must
2. You to the meeting this afternoon if you have something important to do.[ ] A. needn't to come B. don't need come C. don't need coming D. needn't come 3. He you more help, even though he was very busy. [ ]
A. might have given B. might give C. may have given D. may give
4.─ I help you with some shoes, madam? ─ Yes, I would like to try on those brown ones. [ ] A. Will B. Should C. May D. Must
5. The reason why they leave wasn't explained to us. [ ] A. had B. had to C. must D. might
6. I searched for my wallet and it wasn't there. I thought I it at home. [ ] A. left B. have left C. might have left D. could have left
7. I asleep because it took me a long time to realize that the telephone was ringing. [ ] A. could have fallen B. should have fallenC. must have fallen D. mustn't have fallen
8. The only thing that really matters to the children is how soon they return to their school. [ ] A. can B. must C. have to D. ought to
9. I want to go to the chemist's, but you go with me. [ ] A. need not B. must not C. need D. must 10. I thought it over, but come to no conclusion. [ ] A. can B. could C. should D. would
11. What we get seems better than what we have. [ ] A. can B. could C. can't D. Couldn’t
12.─My goodness! I've just missed the train. ─That's too bad. I am sure you it, if you had hurried. [ ] A. could have caught B. had caught C. would catch D. could catch 13. Look! What you've done! You more careful.[ ]
A. may be B. had to C. should have been D. would be 14. I repeat the question? [ ]
A. Shall B. Will C. Do you want that D. Do
15. Professor Li, many students want to see you. they wait here or outside![ ] A. Do B. Will C. Shall D. Are
16. You read that book if you don't want to. [ ] A. haven't B. can't C. mustn't D. needn't
17. Johnny, you play with the knife; you hurt yourself.[ ]
A. won't; can't B. can't; shouldn't C. shouldn't; must D. mustn't; may 18. It's nearly seven o'clock. Jack be here at any moment. [ ] A. must B. need C. can D. should
19. ─ There were already 5 people in the car, but they managed to take me as well. ─ It a comfortable journey. A. can't be B. shouldn't be C. couldn't have been D. mustn't have been 20. Tom ought not to me your secret, but he meant no harm.[ ] A. have told B. tell C. be telling C. having told 21. Everyone is here. we start the meeting? [ ] A. Can B. Must C. Should D. Shall
22. I parked my car right here but now it's gone. It . [ ]
] [ A. must be stolen B. may be stolen C. must have stolen D. must have been stolen 23. He the work yesterday, but he didn't.[ ]
A. must have finished B. need have finished C. finished D. should have finished 24. He did not pass the examination. As a good student, he .[ ]
A. mustn't have failed B. may not have failed C. needn't have failed D. shouldn't have failed 25. it be true that Albert passed the test in geography? [ ] A. May B. should C. Could D. would
26. You lead a horse to the water but you not make it drink.[ ] A. will; can B. may; can C. may; dare D. dare; can
27. ─Must we finish the composition in class? ─No, you . [ ] A. needn't B. mustn't C. won't D. shouldn't 28. Her eyes were red. She .[ ]
A. must cry B. must be cried C. must have been crying D. may cry 29. Mary his letter, otherwise she would have replied before now. [ ]
A. has received B. must receive C. couldn't have received D. shouldn't have received 30. I told Sally how to get here, but perhaps I for her. [ ]
A. had to write it out B. must have written it out C. should have written it out D. ought to write it out Ⅱ. 用所给动词的适当形式填空 ─Hello. Gerry speaking.
─Hello, Gerry. It's me John here. Why aren't you here at the meeting? ─Well, I'm terribly sorry, but I'm not feeling very well.
─Is that all? We thought you might (have) an accident or (forget) the day or something. ─No, I'm sorry. I was sick all night. I think it must (be) the fish I ate last night.
─Well, I think you should at least (phone) Kate and (tell) her you weren't coming to the meeting.
─Yes, I suppose I should (do) so. I'm sorry about that. Anyway, I think I'll be able to get in to work tomorrow. ─OK, Take care and don't eat any more fish. ─I won't. Thanks for calling. ─That's all right.
Ⅲ. 用would, should, must , have to 填空 1.─ I have not a raincoat with me.
─That's why I wait until the rain stops.
2. you be so kind as to keep an eye on my house while I am away? 3. It is important that I see him at once. 4. the pain return，take one of these pills.
5. They didn't dare to leave the train lest they be attacked by wolves. 6. He ordered that Tom leave the house at once. 7. The last bus has left. We walk home.
8. The weather was bad. We wait for two hours at the airport before we took off. 9. You come and see us sometime.
10.The letter be translated into English. Ⅳ. 把下列句子译成英语 1.她一定把钥匙丢了.
2.他们一定走了,可是应当给我留一个条子呀! 3.你本不必要把整个课文都译成汉语.
4.我是可能早一些来的,可是我在路上碰到一个朋友. 5.下一次你应该更小心些.