2018中考英语重点单词专项练习
A
根据句意，用所给词汇的正确形式填空。
1. Tom was ______ (able) to ride a bike when he was five years old.
2. There were many traffic _________ (accident) on the road because of heavy snow. 3. They will play _______ (against ) a football team from No. 2 Middle School next Friday . 4. You are never __________ (allow) to throw litter anywhere in the city. 5. ----I have _______ (already) finished my homework. Have you finished yours ? ----No, not ______ (already).
6. While the alien was in the museum, I called the TV station. Isn’t that ______ (amaze)! 7. ---Is there _______ (someone) over there now , Tom ? ----No. No one is there. 8. ---Have you ever been to ________ (somewhere) interesting before ? ---No. 9. Every year they send 100 volunteers to teach in China’s rural _______(area). 10.Yesterday, Tom ________ (argue) with his best friend, Mike in the classroom. 11. China is an ________ (Asia) country and it lies in the east of ________(Asian).
12. He doesn’t often _______ (asleep) well in the night. But last night he fell ______ (sleep) early. 13. An __________ (Australia) comes from ___________ (Australia).
14. It’s better to see lions and foxes during the daytime because they’ll probably be _____ (wake).
B
按要求写出下列词汇的变化形式。 building __________(复数形式) 根据句意，用所给词汇的正确形式填空。
1. ______ (baby) are needed to take care of because they are too young.
2. Tom has a big house with two _________ (bathroom)and three _______ (bedroom). 3. Jim__________ (become) a teacher when he left college. 4. Students _____________(be) running for about three hours.
5. The _______ (bell) rings. It’s time for class. Let’s go to the classroom. 6. He has many history books ________(beside) English books. 7. My mum _________(buy) a computer last week.
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8. The boy called Yang Yang was very _______(brave) and he saved a few people’s lives after the earthquake.
9. Mr. Smith wanted to find out who _______(break) the window. 10. Our classroom is _______(brightly) and clean.
11. Li ping _________ (bring) his photos to the school yesterday. 12. Now there are more and more high _________(build) in our city.
C
根据句意，用所给词汇的正确形式填空。
1. Here are two _______(cake) . You can eat either of them. 2. Did you _______(come) to Jim’s birthday party? 3. Some country had two ________(capital) .
4. He is a _________(care) man and he does everything very _______(careful). 5. I’m _________(certainly) I will be there for the Olympic Games in 2008. 6. After school , many ________ (child) are playing in the ground.
7. Mr. Smith _________(choose) to be an engineer after he graduated from the college. 8. We can see the highest building ________(clear) in a long distance. 9. _______(climb) the high mountain is not easy for everyone. 10. We should _______ (close) the factory because it polluted the river. 11. He likes________ (collect) and he has many kinds of _______ (coin) . 12. There are many ________(company) on each side of the street. 13. I don’t like my friend who _______(copy) everything I do. 14. That coat ________ (cost) me 2,000yuan.
15. I have had a bad _______(cough) and ________(cough) day and night. _______(can) you help me do the chores?
D 按要求写出下列词汇的变化形式。
dark________(比较级) decision __________(动词) drop_______ (现在分词)________ (过去式) 根据句意，用所给词汇的正确形式填空。 1. There is much _______ (dangerous) in space.
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2. A cat can see in the ________(dark).
3. She knew she’d made the right _________(decide).
4. We have ___________(discover) that he’s quite careless in his work. 5. Please close the ________(door) when you leave the room. 6. The kid can __________(dress) himself. 7. He __________(drop) his wallet in the train. E 按要求写出下列词汇的变化形式。
1. encourage ___________(写出名词形式) 2. especially ____________(写出形容词形式) 3. European ____________(写出名词形式) 4. excellent __________(比较级)________(最高级) 根据句意，用所给词汇的正确形式填空。
1. He doesn’t come from France. I don’t _____________(too). 2. We should ___________(encourage) students to study by themselves. 3. We saw him __________(enter) the room just now. 4. It’s our duty to love our _____________(environment) .
5. ___________(especial), you should communicate with your parents when you are upset. 6. Most of ____________(Europe) don’t like Chinese food.
7. ______(electricity) toothbrush seemed impossible one hundred years ago, but now it came true. 8. I had a very unusual ____________(experience) on Sunday. And I __________(experience) a amazing trip with my friends.
9. You must ___________(explain) to your parents why you have done that.
F
按要求写出下列词汇的变化形式。
fail ________（过去式） fall _________(过去式)_________(过去分词) fat________(比较级) foreigner _________(形容词) freedom ____________(形容词) 根据句意，用所给词汇的正确形式填空。
1. Many new _________(factory) are being built in Chongqing .
2. Although Tom worked hard at his Chinese, he _______(fail) in the exam. 3. The old man ________(fall) asleep as soon as he went to bed.
4. If you eat too much junk food , you’ll become _______(fat) and ______(fat).
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