全场停电应急预案
目 录
1 总则······················································第3页 1.1 编制目的················································第3页 1.2 编制依据················································第3页 1.3 适用范围················································第3页 1.4 工作原则················································第3页 2 启动条件··················································第4页 3 组织机构及相关职责 ·······································第5页 3.1 组织机构 ···············································第5页 3.2 应急领导小组的构成及职责 ·······························第5页 3.3 应急领导小组办公室的构成及职责··························第7页 3.4 现场应急救援组的构成及职责······························第8页 4 预警预防机制 ············································第10页 4.1 预测预警···············································第10页 4.2 应急处置 ··············································第10页 5 恢复 ····················································第12页 6 应急保障·················································第12页 6.1 通讯保障···············································第12页 6.2 应急照明保障···········································第13页 6.3 设备保障···············································第13页 7 宣传、培训和演习·········································第13页 7.1 宣传···················································第13页 7.2 培训···················································第13页 8 附则·····················································第14页 8.1 预案的管理与更新·······································第14页 8.2 奖励与责任·············································第14页 8.3 预案实施时间 ··········································第14页 9.附: ····················································第14页
附件1:应急预案中各成员名单································第14页 附件2: 相关救援机构报警联系电话:·························第14页
1 总则 1.1 编制目的
实现在风电场生产现场正确、有效和快速地处理全场停电的突发事件,及时实施应急工作,最大程度地预防和减少全场停电造成的影响和损失,确保人员、财产安全和公司安全生产。 1.2 编制依据
依据《中华人民共和国安全生产法》(中华人民共和国主席令第70号)、《国家处置电网大面积停电事件应急预案》(国家安全生产监督管理总局2006年1月14日发布)、《国家安全生产事故灾难应急预案》(国办函[2005]39号)、《中华人民共和国电力法》等法律法规及有关规定,制定本预案。 1.3 适用范围
1.3.1本预案适用于在我风场生产现场发生的全场突发性停电事件。
1.3.2本预案用于规范在发生全场突发停电事件时察北风电场各部门组织开展快速恢复供电、抢险与处置、恢复生产等工作。 1.4 工作原则
1.4.1以人为本。最大程度地预防和避免突发性全场停电事件造成人员伤亡,减少财产损失。
1.4.2统一领导。除发生人员伤亡和重大财产损失,由华北分公司部署和指挥外,一般情况下在风场应急领导小组统一指挥和协调下,组织各部门开展救援、抢险、恢复生产的应急工作。
1.4.3分级管理。各部门应按照各自的管辖范围认真履行安全职责,建立应急预案和应急机制,负责有关安全事故灾难的应急管理和应急处置工作。 1.4.4科学规范。依法规范全场突发性停电应急救援工作,确保应急预案的科学性、权威性和可操作性。
1.4.5预防为主。贯彻落实“安全第一,预防为主”的方针,坚持应急与预防工作相结合。做好预防、预测、预警和预报工作,做好常态下的风险评估、物资储
备、队伍建设、完善装备、预案演练等工作。
1.5 基本情况。主要包括察北风电场的生产现场由于电网波动引起的开关跳闸及运行中的电气设备停运或导致全场停电事故。电网系统故障导致电网解列,保安电源失电,直流电源失电,户外主变失电,所用变失电等。 1.5.1风险分析
1.5.1.1所用变系统故障。运行方式:场用变带0.4kVI、II段运行。(场用变接至35 kV母线上)场用变系统发生故障,导致风电场生产及照明不能正常进行,应迅速恢复场用供电,首先运行人员将场用变退出运行切换为农用变运行,然后检查场用变系统,在检查处理场用变故障时,要做好安全措施。尽快恢复场用供电。同时做好各项记录。
1.5.1.2风电场全场停电。由于风电场运行设备故障,引起全场停电事故,首先要恢复站用电源,将#1场用变的小车开关拉至检修位置,将农用变投入运行,并向应急小组领导办公室和调度汇报,以最短的时间恢复供电正常,运行人员做好各种记录。 2 启动条件
2.1发生全场停电突发事件时。
2.2发生由于全场停电突发事件而造成公司的财产损失,损失超过2万元。 2.3发生全场停电突发事件对风电场安全生产造成重大影响,视情况启动应急预案。
3组织机构及相关职责 3.1 组织机构
察北风电场“全场停电突发事件”应急机构由应急领导小组、现场应急指挥和现场应急救援组组成。 3.2 应急领导小组的构成及职责 3.2.1应急领导小组的构成
3.2.1.1应急领导小组由风电场场长及各部门负责人构成,组长即应急总指挥由风电场场长担任,副组长即现场指挥由风电场副场长担任。 3.2.1.2成员组织(见附件1) 3.2.2应急领导小组的职责