лÃÏæÂ³õ¼¶ÎÄ·¨½²Òå±Ê¼ÇÐÞ¸´µÄ

¶¯´ÊÐÎʽ : Be ¶¯´Ê am / is / are; Ò»°ã¶¯´ÊÖ÷ÓïΪµÚÈýÈ˳Ƶĵ¥Êý¼Ós/es ʱ¼ä¸±´Ê: how, every ʹÓÃʱ»ú£º

±íʾÏÖÔÚµÄ״̬»ò¶¯×÷

Àý1. There are many visitors in the Zoo. ÔÚ¶¯ÎïÔ°ÀïÓкܶà¹Û¹â¿Í¡£ Àý2. Here comes the bus. ¹«³µÀ´ÁË¡£ ±íʾÏÖÔÚϰ¹ßµÄ¶¯×÷

Àý1. David often sleeps during class. David ×ÜÊÇÔÚÉÏ¿Îʱ˯¾õ¡£

Àý2. My parents take exercise in the park every morning .Îҵĸ¸Ä¸Ã¿ÌìÔçÉÏÔÚ¹«Ô°Àï¶ÍÁ¶¡£

take exercise play sports math exercises (ÒâΪ¡°Ï°Ì⡱µÄʱºò£¬Óе¥¸´ÊýÖ®·Ö) ±íʾ²»±äµÄÊÂʵ.ÕæÀí

Àý1. The earth moves around the sun. µØÇòΧ×ÅÌ«Ñôת¡£ 2£®¹ýÈ¥¼òµ¥Ê½

¶¯´ÊÐÎʽ £º Be¶¯´Êwas / were £»Ò»°ã¶¯´Ê¹ýȥʽ£¬¶¯´Ê¼Óed £¨²»·ÖÈ˳ƣ©

ʱ¼ä¸±´Ê ---- yesterday morning /afternoon /evening / the day before yeasterday. last £«Ê±¼ä last week / last night / last year ʱ¼ä£«ago two hours ago/ five days ago /

Á½Ð¡Ê±Ç° 5Ììǰ

before ÒÔǰ

then(= at that time) ÄÇʱ ʹÓÃʱ»ú:

±íʾ¹ýÈ¥µÄ״̬»ò¶¯×÷

Àý1. I bought this yesterday. ÎÒ×òÌìÂòÁËÕâ¸ö¡£ buyµÄ¹ýȥʽbought Àý2. There was an old temple over there. ÄÇÀïÒÔǰÓиö¹ÅÀϵÄËÂÃí¡£ ±íʾ¹ýȥϰ¹ßµÄ¶¯×÷ used to

Àý1. My father used to smoke. (but now he doesn¡¯t). ÎҵİְÖÒÔǰ³éÑÌ¡££¨ÏÖÔÚ²»³éÁË¡£¿ÉÒÔÊ¡ÂÔ£©

used to ¹ýÈ¥·¢ÉúµÄ,²»³ÖÐøµ½ÏÖÔÚµÄ 3. ÏÖÔÚ½øÐÐʽ

¶¯´ÊÐÎʽ : Be¶¯´Êam /are /is £« Ving ÏÖÔÚ·Ö´Ê£¨ving £©µÄÐγÉ: Ô­Ðζ¯´Ê£«ing ---- ´ó²¿·Ö¶¯´Ê

Àý£º talk -- talking say -- saying speak -- speaking Ô­Ðζ¯´ÊΪ×Öβe ---- È¥e£«ing

Àý£º have -- having write -- writing come -- coming Ô­Ðζ¯´ÊΪ×ÓÒô£«¶ÌĸÒô£«×ÓÒô ---- ÒªÖØ¸´×Ö⣫ing Àý£º put -- putting cut -- cutting swim -- swimming

Àý1. We are eating breakfast now. ÎÒÃÇÕýÔÚ³ÔÔç²Í¡£ £¨ÏÖÔÚ½øÐÐʱ£© brunch ÔçÎç²Í ±È½Ï:

We ate breakfast before going to school. ÉÏѧǰÎÒÃdzԹýÁËÔç²Í¡£(¹ýȥʽ) We eat breakfast every morning. ÎÒÃÇÿÌì³ÔÔç²Í¡£ £¨ÏÖÔÚʽ£© ʹÓÃʱ»ú£º

±íʾÏÖÔÚÕýÔÚ½øÐÐÖе͝×÷

Àý:1. John is watching the baseball game on TV now. John ÕýÔÚÊÕ¿´µçÊÓת²¥µÄ°ôÇò±ÈÈü¡£ ±íÊ¾ÖØ¸´·¢ÉúµÄ¶¯×÷, ³£Ëæ×Å always (×ÜÊÇÒ»Ö±), all the time , again and again£¨·´¸´µÄ£©µÈ Àý1. He is always complaining. Ëû×ÜÊDZ§Ô¹¡£

±§Ô¹ÈË/Ê = complaining about + ÊÜ´Ê£¨±§Ô¹µÄ¶ÔÏó£© She is always complaining about me. Ëý×ÜÊDZ§Ô¹ÎÒ¡£

Àý2. The cars breaking down all the time. ÕâЩ³µ×ÜÊÇ»µ¡£ cheer upÕñ×÷ÆðÀ´

±íʾ×î½üµÄδÀ´¼´½«·¢Éú¶¯×÷ ijЩ¶¯´ÊÈç: come,go,start,leave,arrive £¨À´È¥¶¯´Ê£¬¿ÉÓÃÏÖÔÚ½øÐÐʽ±íʾ¼´½«·¢ÉúµÄδÀ´£©

Àý 1. I¡¯m leaving for Kenting tomorrow. ÎÒ¼´½«Ç°ÍùKenting¡£ leave+µØµã£º À뿪ijµØ leave for +µØµã£ºÇ°ÍùijµØ

2. My boyfrined is coming to see me this afternoon. ÎÒµÄÄÐÅóÓÑÏÂÎçÒªÀ´¿´ÎÒ¡£

×¢Òâ: ijЩ¶¯´Ê²»¿ÉÄÜÓÃÓÚ½øÐÐʽÖÐ £¨ÏÖÔÚ×ö£¬ÏÂÒ»Ãë¿ÉÒÔ²»×öµÄ¶¯×÷£¬¿ÉÒÔÓÃÏÖÔÚ½øÐÐʽ£© Èç±íʾ¸Ð¹ÙµÄ¶¯´Ê£ºsee, hear, smellµÈ

Àý1. I¡¯m seeing the bird in the tree. (Õâ¾ä»°ÊDz»¶ÔµÄ)

Àý2. I¡¯m looking at the bird in the tree. ÎÒÕýÔÚ¿´ÕâÊ÷ÉϵÄÄǸöÄñ¡££¨ÕýÈ·µÄ£© look at ÑÛ¾¦¶¢×Å¿´ hearÔòÒªÓÃlisteing to(רÐĵÄÌý) ±íʾÇé¸ÐµÄ¶¯´Ê£ºlove, like, hateµÈ ÆäËû¶¯´Ê: have£¬knowµÈ 4. ¹ýÈ¥½øÐÐʽ

¶¯´ÊÐÎʽ£ºBe¶¯´Êwas /were £« Ving £¨ÏÖÔÚ½øÐÐʽÊÇ£ºBe¶¯´Êam/are/is £« Ving£© VingÏÖÔÚ·Ö´Ê£¬²»´ú±íÏÖÔÚʽ£¬Ëü±íʾ¶¯×÷ÕýÔÚ½øÐÐ / Ö÷¶¯

Àý1. He was playing frisbee in the park then. ÄǸöʱºîËûÕýÔÚ¹«Ô°ÀïÍæ·ÉÅÌ¡£ Ò» £« ʹÓÃʱ»ú

±íʾ¹ýȥijһʱ¼äÕýÔÚ½øÐÐÖе͝×÷ (¹ýȥʱ¼ä¶¨µãÀïÃæ·¢ÉúµÄÊÂ)

Àý1. We were palying chess at eight yesterday evening .×òÌìÍíÉÏ8µãÎÒÃÇÕýÔÚÏÂÆå¡££¨¹ýÈ¥½øÐÐʱ£©

±È½Ï£ºWe played chess yesterday evening. £¨ ¹ýȥʽ£©

Àý2. Lily was taking a bath when the doorbell rang µ±ÃÅÁåÏìʱLily ÕýÔÚÅÝÔè¡£ take a shower ÁÜÔ¡ take a bath ÅèÔ¡ ±íʾ¹ýȥʱ¼äijһÆÚÏÞÖз´¸´ÐԵ͝×÷

Àý1. Whenever I visited him, he was watching TV. ÎÒÎÞÂÛʲôʱºòÈ¥¿´Ëû£¬Ëû¶¼ÊÇÔÚ¿´µçÊÓ Àý2. In those days, we were getting up at six o¡¯clock. ÄÇЩÌìÀïÎÒÃǶ¼ÊÇ6µãÆð´²¡£ 5. δÀ´Ê½ ÓÃÀ´±íʾ·¢ÉúÓÚδÀ´µÄ¶¯×÷»ò״̬¡£ Be going to £«Ô­Ðζ¯´Ê

Be going toµÄº¬Ò壺±íʾÓÃÓÚʵÏÖÐԷdz£¸ßµÄÊ»òÊÂÏȼƻ®ºÃµÄδÀ´¡£ tomorrow (morning, afternoon, evening), the day after tomorrow ºóÌì next+ʱ¼ä?Ï¡­ next week/next year in£«Ê±¼ä?£¨ÔÚ¡­µ±ÖÐ/ÔÚ¡­Ö®ºó£©

In a faw days (¼¸Ììºó) in a week ( ÔÚÒ»ÐÇÆÚÖ®ºó)

Àý1. I¡¯m going to visit my uncle tomorrow .ÎÒÃ÷Ìì´òËãÈ¥¿´ÍûÎÒµÄÊåÊå¡£ Àý2. I have to buy the ladder because I¡¯m going to paint the house.

ÎÒ±ØÐëÒªÂòÒ»¸öÌÝ×Ó£¬ÒòΪÎÒ´òËã¸ø·¿×ÓË¢ÓÍÆá¡£

Ë¢³É°×É« paint the house white paint ¡°»­»­£¬»­Ë®²Ê»­/ÓÍ»­¡±

Àý3. I don¡¯t feel good .I¡¯m afraid I¡¯m going to be sick.ÎÒ¾õµÄ²»Êæ·þ£¬¿ÖÅÂÒª¸ÐðÁË¡£ Àý4. Are they going to have a party on Christmas Eve? ËûÃÇÒªÔÚÊ¥µ®Ò¹¾Ù°ìÑç»áÂ𣿠will(½«Òª) --- will £«Ô­Ðζ¯´Ê

Àý1. We will leave junior high school soon. ÎÒÃǽ«ÒªÖÐѧ±ÏÒµÁË¡£

We are going to junior high school soon. ÎÒÃÇÒªÖÐѧ±ÏÒµÁË¡££¨be going toÇ¿µ÷¼Æ»®ÐÔ£© We are leaving junior high school soon. ÎÒÃÇÒªÖÐѧ±ÏÒµÁË¡£ (ÏÖÔÚ½øÐÐʽ£¬±íδÀ´Òª×öµÄÊÂ) Àý2. I will be fifteen years old next year. ÎÒÃ÷ÌìÒª15ËêÁË¡£

will²»ÄÜÓÃam going to ´úÌæ£©? ÄêÁä²»ÐèÊÂÏȼƻ®£¬ËùÒÔ²»ÓÃbe going to

be going toÇ¿µ÷¼Æ»®ÐÔ

Àý3. I can¡¯t move this large box. ÎÒ°á²»¶¯Õâ¸öÏä×Ó¡£

I¡¯ll do it for you .ÎÒ»á°ïÄã×ö¡£(²»ÄÜÓà I am going to do it for you) ²»ÊǼƻ®ºÃµÄ Àý4. I will not change my mind. ÎÒ²»»á¸Ä±äÖ÷Òâ¡£ = I¡¯ll not / I won¡¯t change my mind. Will you ¡­¡­? ? ±íÇëÇó»òÑûÔ¼ ±í¡°ÇëÇó¡± Will you ¡­? ÇëÄã¡­ºÃÂ𣿠¿Ï¶¨»Ø´ðÓà Sure / OK / All right.

·ñ¶¨»Ø´ðÓà No,I can¡¯t / I¡¯m sorry, I can¡¯t ±í¡°ÑûÇ롱Will you ¡­? Òª²»Òª¡­? ºÃ²»ºÃ£¿ ¿Ï¶¨»Ø´ðÓà Yes, please./ Yes, thank you. ·ñ¶¨»Ø´ðÓà No, thank you

Àý1. Will you look after the baby for me? ÇëÄã°ïÎÒÕÕ¹ËÒ»ÏÂÎҵı¦±¦ºÃÂ𣿠look after ÕÕ¹Ë take care ofÕÕ¹Ë »Ø´ð Sure./I¡¯m sorry,£¨but£©I can¡¯t

Àý2. Will you have another cup of coffee? ÔÙÀ´Ò»±­¿§·ÈºÃÂ𣿠»Ø´ð Yes, please. / Yes, thank you. / No, thank you.

Unit 6 WH Îʾä, Æíʹ¾ä, ¸Ð̾¾ä

Yes/ NoÎʾ䣺 Be¶¯´Ê£¬ Öú¶¯´Ê·Å¾äÊ×£¬»Ø´ðÒÔyes / no»Ø´ðµÄ

1.WhÎʾä ? ÒÉÎÊ´Ê£¨Wh ¡­¼°How£©ÎªÊ×µÄÒÉÎÊ¾ä £¨²»Äܻشðyes/ no£© ÒÉÎÊ´úÃû´Ê what who which whose ´úÃû´Ê¿É×öÖ÷´Ê£¬ÊÜ´Ê£¬²¹Óï

ÒÉÎʸ±´Ê when where why how ¸±´Ê±íʾ£ºÊ±¼ä¡¢µØµã¡¢Ìõ¼þ¡¢Ô­Òò¡¢ÀíÓÉ¡¢Ä¿µÄ¡¢·½·¨µÈ ÒÉÎÊÐÎÈÝ´Ê what whose which£¨£«Ãû´Ê£© ÐÎÈÝ´Ê´îÅäÃû´Ê£¬²¹³ä˵Ã÷Ãû´Ê what time / whose book/ which one ÒÉÎÊ´úÃû´ÊµÄÓ÷¨:

ÒÉÎʴʵ±Ö÷Óï, ¾äÐÍ: ÒÉÎÊ´Ê £« ¶¯´Ê¡­£¿

Àý1. Who is cooking in the kitchen? Kete and Mary are. Àý2. What is (there) under your bed? ÄãµÄ´²ÏÂÓÐʲô¶«Î÷? There is a ball under your bed.

ÒÉÎʴʵ±Ö÷´Êʱ£¬ÊÓΪµ¥Êý£¬Æäºó½Óµ¥Êý¶¯´Ê£¨×´¿ö²»Ã÷£¬ÊÓΪµ¥Êý£© ÒÉÎʴʵ±²¹Óï, ¾äÐÍ: ÒÉÎÊ´Ê£« be¶¯´Ê£« Ö÷Óï¡­?

Àý1. Whose are these toys? ÕâÐ©Íæ¾ßÊÇË­µÄ£¿ »Ø´ð These toys are mine. Àý2. Who is that tall boy? ÄǸö¸ß¸ö¶ùµÄÄк¢ÊÇË­°¡£¿

ÒÉÎʴʵ±ÊÜ´Ê£¨±öÓ, ¾äÐÍ: ÒÉÎÊ´Ê£« Öú¶¯´Ê£« Ö÷Óï+V£¨Ô­Ðζ¯´Ê£©¡­? Àý1. Which do you want to take? ÄãÏëÒªÄÃÄÄÒ»¸ö£¿ ÒÉÎʸ±´ÊµÄÓ÷¨:

¾äÐÍ: ÒÉÎÊ´Ê £« be¶¯´Ê £« Ö÷Óï

ÒÉÎÊ´Ê+Öú¶¯´Ê£« Ö÷Óï £« Ô­Ðζ¯´Ê

Àý1.When are you leaving America? ÄãʲôʱºòÒªÀ뿪ÃÀ¹ú£¿ Àý2. Where do you come from? ÄãÀ´×ÔÄÄÀïÄØ£¿ Àý3. Where are you from? ÄãÀ´×ÔÄÄÀïÄØ£¿ Àý4. Why is he absent? ËûΪʲôȱϯ£¿ Ò»°ã¶¯´Ê´îÅäÖú¶¯´Ê£¬ÐÎÈÝ´Ê´îÅäbe¶¯´Ê

Àý5. How did you come here? ÄãÊÇÔõôÀ´µ½ÕâÀïµÄÄØ£¿

ÒÉÎÊÐÎÈݴʵÄÓ÷¨£¬ ¾äÐÍ£º ÒÉÎÊ¾ä £«Ãû´Ê£«be¶¯´Ê £« Ö÷Ó ÒÉÎÊ¾ä £«Öú¶¯´Ê£«Ö÷ÓԭÐζ¯´Ê£¿

Àý1. Which one do you like best? Äã×îϲ»¶ÄÄÒ»¸ö£¿

best¸±´Ê£¬ youÖ÷´Ê£¬like ¶¯´Ê£¬which oneÊÜ´Ê£¨±öÓ

= Which subject do you like best? Äã×îϲ»¶Äĸö¿ÆÄ¿£¿

Àý2. Whose house is this? Õâ¼äÊÇË­µÄ·¿×Ó.£¿ Whose ÊÇÒÉÎÊÐÎÈÝ´Ê = Whose is this house? ÕâÊÇË­µÄ·¿×Ó£¿ Whose ÊÇÒÉÎÊ´úÃû´Ê whose ÓÐÁ©ÖÖÉí·Ý Ò»ÖÖÊÇÒÉÎÊÐÎÈÝ´Ê, ºóÃæ¼ÓÃû´Ê Ò»ÖÖÊÇÒÉÎÊ´úÃû´Ê What ¼° How µÄÒÉÎʾä

Àý1. What time is it? It¡¯s eight-ten ÏÖÔÚ¼¸µãÁË£¿ Êǰ˵ãÊ®·Ö¡£ Àý2. What day is it? It¡¯s Sunday .½ñÌìÊÇÐÇÆÚ¼¸£¿ÊÇÐÇÆÚÌì¡£ = What day is it today£¿ / What day is today?

Àý3. What date is it? It¡¯s October 10. ½ñÌìÊǼ¸ºÅ£¿ ÊÇ10ÔÂ10ÈÕ Àý4. What¡¯s the weather like today? It¡¯s cold ½ñÌìµÄÌìÆøÔõôÑù£¿ ºÜÀä¡£ »ò How¡¯s the weather today?

Àý5. How old will you be next year? I¡¯ll be ten. ÄãÃ÷Äê¶à´óÁË£¿ ÎÒ»áÊ®Ëê¡£ ÐÎÈÝ´Ê´îÅäÃû´Ê(what day)£¬¸±´Ê´îÅäÐÎÈÝ´Ê £¨how old£©

Àý6. How tall are you? I¡¯m 160 centimeters tall. Äã¶à¸ß£¿ ÎÒÓÐÒ»Ã×Áù¸ß I¡¯m five feet three inches tall. feet ³ß inch´ç ¸´Êýinches Àý7. How high is Mt. Everest? It¡¯s 8848 meters high. ʥĸ·åÓжà¸ß£¿8848 Ãס£ Àý8. How many cups of coffee do you drink? ÄãºÈ¶àÉÙ±­¿§·ÈÄØ£¿ manyºó¸ú¿ÉÊýÃû´Ê Àý9. How much coffee do you drink every day? ÄãÿÌìºÈ¶àÉÙ¿§·È£¿ muchºó¸ú²»¿ÉÊýÃû´Ê Àý10. How long will you stay in Taipei? For two weeks. ÄãÒªÔŲ́±±Òª´ý¶à¾ÃÄØ£¿£¨³ÖÐø£©Á©¸öÐÇÆÚ¡£

Àý11. How long is the rope? It¡¯s two meters long. Õâ¸öÉþ×ÓÓÐ¶à³¤ÄØ£¿ 2Ã׳¤¡£

Àý12. How often do you play tennis? Once a month. Äã¶à¾Ã´òÒ»´ÎÍøÇòÄØ£¿ Ò»¸öÔÂÒ»´Î¡£ Àý13. How far is it from here to the post office? It¡¯s about ten minutes¡¯ walk. ´ÓÕâÀïµ½ÓʾֶàÔ¶ÄØ£¿ ×ß×Å10 ·Ö

2. Æíʹ¾ä ---- ±íʾϣÍû£¬ÇëÇó£¬ÃüÁîµÄ¾ä×Ó

Ò»°ãÆíʹ¾ä£ºÔ­Ðζ¯´Ê¡­ (Ê¡ÂÔÖ÷´Êyou, ÓÃÔ­Ðζ¯´Ê¿ªÍ·) You stand up. ÄãÕ¾ÆðÀ´£¨Ö±Êö¾ä£©== Stand up£¨Æíʹ¾ä£© ·ñ¶¨Æíʹ¾ä£ºDon¡¯t / Never £«Ô­Ðζ¯´Ê¡­

Never cheat under test. ¿¼ÊÔ²»¿ÉÒÔ×÷±×¡£ Never£¨¾ø¶Ô²»¿ÉÒÔ£©ÓïÆø±Èdon¡¯t¸üÇ¿ÁÒ ÑûÇëÆíʹ¾ä£ºLet¡¯s £«Ô­Ðζ¯´Ê¡­

Àý1. Be quiet, please .Çë°²¾²¡£= Please be quiet. quietÐÎÈÝ´Ê´îÅäbe¶¯´Ê

Tom be quiet, please. = Please be quiet, Tom. = Tom, please be quiet. (please²»¿ÉÒÔ¸úÃû×ÖÒ»Æð·ÅºóÃæ)

Àý2. Please stop talking and listen to me. Çë²»Òª½²»°£¬ÌýÎÒ˵¡£

= Will you please stop talking and listen to me£¿ ¾äÖÐWill you ±í¡°ÇëÇó¡±µÄÒâ˼¡£ »Ø´ð£º OK/ All right.

stop smoking / stop laughing at me

Àý3. Don¡¯t drink before you drive. ¿ª³µÇ°²»ÒªºÈ¾Æ¡£

ºÈ¹ûÖ­drink juice / ºÈË®drink water (drinkºóÃæÃ»ÓмӶÔÏ󣬱íʾºÈ¾Æ) Àý4. Never make the same mistake again .¾ø¶Ô²»ÒªÔÙ·¸Í¬ÑùµÄ´íÎó¡£ Àý5. Let¡¯s go for a walk. ÈÃÎÒÃÇȥɢ²½. Yes, let¡¯s. / No, let¡¯s not.

±È½Ï: Let¡¯s play outside. ÎÒÃÇÈ¥Íâ±ßÍæ°É¡£ £¨±íÌáÒé, ½²»°µÄÈ˸úÌý»°µÄÈËÒ»Æð£© Let us play outside ÈÃÎÒÃÇÈ¥Íâ±ßÍæ¡£ (±íÇëÇó£© 3.¸Ð̾¾ä

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