2.作文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称; 3.开头已给出,不计入总词数。
Charity is becoming a popular word in China.
参考答案
阅读理解
[语篇解读] 本文讲述了我们对“乐趣”过于迷恋,乐趣其实是不那么容易得到的。我们应该恭敬地对待乐趣。
1.C 主旨大意题。文章前几段阐述了人们对乐趣的错误理解。根据倒数第三段最后两句When fun comes in on little dancing feet, we probably won’t be expecting it. In fact, I bet it comes when we’re doing our duty, our job.可知,当我们在履行职责和工作时,乐趣会出现;倒数第二段作者通过自己的经历,说明当专注投入时,自然会获得乐趣。作者由此想要告诉我们获得乐趣的途径,故选C项。
2.B 词义猜测题。根据画线部分后面的三句It is a mystery. It cannot be caught like a virus. It cannot be trapped like an animal.可知,乐趣不是随随便便就能获得的,我们应该恭敬地对待乐趣,故选B项。
3.C 推理判断题。根据文章内容可知,人们认为做的很多事情都理所当然能获得乐趣,如果没有乐趣,就想方设法制造乐趣。针对这些人,作者写下此文,故从此文中受益最多的是担心得不到乐趣的人,故选C项。 任务型阅读
[语篇解读] 本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了移民的定义、原因及影响。 1.definition 根据右栏对移民一词的释义,可知填definition“定义”。 2.More 根据第一段中的movements within nations (internal migration) often exceed movements between nations (international migration) in volume国内移民规模超过国外可知,此处应填More。
3.Unable 根据第二段中的difficulty in finding a suitable job找到适合的工作有困难可知,此处表示不能够做某事,即(be) unable to do,注意首字母大写,故填Unable。
4.Motivated/Influenced 根据第三段中的pull factors add up to an apparently better chance for a good life and material well-being拉动因素明显增加了好日子和物质财富的机会,即被拉动因素影响或激励,用过去分词,故填Motivated/Influenced。 5.promoting 根据第三段最后一句Considerations of this sort lead to the development of migration flow.早期的定居者往往主动帮助新的移民者,这大大地促进了移民流的发展,且promote的逻辑主语是主句的主语,故填现在分词promoting。
6.Strong 根据第四段中的Even if push and/or pull factors are very strong可知此处为倒装句型,且注意首字母大写,填Strong。
7.overcome 根据第四段中的they still may be outweighed by intervening obstacles它们仍可能会被干扰性障碍压倒,可见难以克服,故填overcome。 8.thought/prospect 根据第五段中的The prospect of...(一想到)可知答案。 9.arise/occur/appear 根据最后一段中的migration of large numbers of people causes conflict大量的新移民的到来引发了与当地人的冲突可知,故填 arise/occur/appear。
10.fit 根据最后一段中的It has usually taken several decades for each group to be accepted into the mainstream of society in the host country.要融入或适应东道主国主流社会需要很长时间,用搭配fit in with,故填fit。 书面表达
One possible version:
Charity is becoming a popular word in China. Actively involved in the charitable work, many western billionaires like Zuckerberg have won themselves much praise. Meanwhile, charity in China also enjoys a boom with the perfection of the relevant legal system.
Donors’ unselfishness will make it easier for those in need to access good facilities and resources, making their future change for the better and fostering their sense of positive outlooks. In addition, the receivers will experience a high level of love and care and learn the virtue of being grateful, which will drive them to take responsibility for repaying the society.
Given a chance of charity, I would like to work for the children in the remote areas. Born in the underdeveloped country areas, most of them have to drop out of school due to poverty, leaving their compulsory education uncompleted. Our funding will cover their tuition and living costs, helping their life to get back on track.