ṹγԿҵ
ҵ1
һ⣺
1.ǿ 2. N/mm2 3. ʹ 4. 5.ֽ 6.ѷ ƻ 7.ʽ 8. 乿 9.ѹ 10.Ե ѡ⣺
1-5DABAC 6-10CDBAA :
1𣺣1ϸߵǿȺ˵ǿȣ2Ϻõ;3)ɺԣ4ܣ5Ҫõճ
2𣺶úأ涨ֵΪֵڿɱأֵֵֵƵֵΪֵ
3𣺣1ʽֽܴԱΣʹѷ켱翪չӶȼԵƻԤסȻѹѹ顣ƻ2ƻʱֽӦδﵽǿȣѷȾСγһչȽϴѷ죬ӶҲСֵɻѹƻûԵԤףڴƻ3ٽƻʱѷгһչȴϸߣһѷѸٿչѷιɥʧ۶ϣûԤףڴƻ
ġ:
1.⣺?1fc?11.9N/mm2,ft?1.27N/mm2fy?360N/mm2,?b?0.518,As?942mm2(1)h0?h?35mm?500?35?465mm(2)x?Asfy?1fcb?942?360?142.5mm??bh0?0.518?465?240.9mm11.9?200
0.45ft/fy?0.45?1.27/360?0.16%?0.2%,ȡ?min?0.2%Asmin?0.2%?200?5000?200mm2?As?942mm2Ҫ3Mu?fyAs(h0?x/2)?360?942?(465?142.5/2)?133.53?106N?mm?133.53kN?m?120kN?m,ȫ
2.⣺(1)ǷҪ˫h0?h?60mm?500?60?440mmƳɵܳܵأMu,max??1fcbh02?b(1?0.5?b)?11.9?200?4402?0.518?(1?0.5?0.518)?176.9?106N?mm?176.9kN?m?M?260kN?mӦƳ˫(2)ѹֽAs?,x??bh0M?Mu,max(260?176.9)?106As????570.9mm2?)fy?(h0?as360?(440?35)(3)ֽAsAs??1fcb?bh0?fy?As?fy?11.9?200?0.518?440?360?570.0?2076.8mm2 3603.⣺(1)V?11ql??40?60?120kN22hw465??2.325?4b200(2)hw?h0?465mm,0.25?cfcbh0?0.25?1.0?11.9?200?465?276675N?276.675kN?V?120kNߴҪ30.7ftbh0?0.7?1.27?200?465?82677N?82.677kN?V?120kNҪø(4)ֻ乿nAsv1V?0.7ftbh0120?103?82.677?103???0.3058s1.25fyvh01.25?210?465ѡ?8˫֫nAsv1?101mm2,s?330mm,ȡs?smax?200mm
?sv?Asv101??0.25%??sv,min?0.24ft/fyv?0.145%,bs200?200
ҵ2
һ⣺
1.ƻ ƻ 2.fy 400N/mm2 3. ѹѹ 4. ???b 5.ŷ ŷ 6.һ ڶ 7.ǿȸ С 8.ͻ żܽṹռܽṹ 9. ϵ ϵ 10.ݸ ѡ⣺
1-5DCBDC 6-10CBDAA :
1𣺣1ƫѹƻѹֽȴﵽѷĿչѹ߶ȼСѹֽѹѹ飬ƻʡ2СƫѹƻڹƻʱѹԵﵽѹӦֵѹֽӦﵽѹǿȣԶһĸֽѹӦһ㶼ﲻǿȣڴƻ3б???bΪƫѹƻ???bСƫѹƻ
2𣺣1ŷֽע.ҪΪ:̨ϰҪֽӦêʱ̶עﵽǿ75%жϷɸֽ2ŷעԤ涨ǿȡڿдڹԤӦֽӦêêסԤӦֽڿѹཬ
3𣺣1ŷͨԤӦֽ֮ճԤӦС2ŷ ˵êêסԤӦֽԤӦڴ
4.֧ŵҪã1ʩʹýα֤ṹļȶԣ2֤ṹͺˮƽնȣԼռԣ3ˮƽشҪؽṹͻ
ݸ֧Ű1ˮƽ֧;(2)ˮƽ֧ţ3ֱ֧źˮƽϵˣ4촰ܼ֧š
5.𣺣1ɽǽش2Ȧǽ塢һ𣬼ǿնȣֹڵػ²ȳϴԳIJӰ졣(3)ϵϵУӳնȣݷС(4)ŴϲĺأŴǽϣŴѹΡ(5)еΧǽ
6.(1)ذݸأأأԼʱ֧ţϵΧṹء2ذأأԼݸ֧дļзصȡ
ġ:
1.⣺(1)ȷȶϵ?l0?4.5m,l0/b?4500/400?11.25,??0.9612ȷA?400?500?200000mm2As??1256mm2,???As?1256??0.6%?300000
Nu?0.9?(fcA?fy?As?)?0.9?0.961?(14.3?200000?300?1256)?2799.5?103N?2799.3kN?N?2000kN,ʴ氲ȫ