反义词：quietly adv.安静地，轻声地
（2019，江苏卷，单项填空）
9.Could you speak in a loud voice so that I can hear you _______________? A. quickly B. happily C. slowly D. clearly 17. love
v&n.爱，热爱，很喜欢
关联词组：fall in love with爱上；be in love (with)（与……）恋爱中；相爱；true love真爱 名词用法：
1love指家人或好友之间的“爱，关爱”，或特指情侣之间的“恋爱，爱情”时，为不可数名词，通常在后○
面接介词for，表示“对……的爱”：a mother’s love for her child母亲对孩子的爱
2love指具体的所爱之人或物时，为可数名词：He was her first love .他是她的初恋情人。 ○
动词用法：
1love doing sth.表示一种爱好，习惯性的、经常性的；love to do sth.表示具体的、一时性的。如： ○
I love shopping.强调我的爱好。
I'd love to go shopping.表示我现在愿意去。 2常用I’d love to (do sth.)表示很想做某事： ○
Would you like to come swimming with us?-I’d love to.你想和我们一起去游泳吗？-我很愿意。 词性转换：lovely adj.可爱的；令人愉快的；lover n.爱人；爱好者 近义词：like v.喜欢
反义词：hate v.讨厌，憎恨
（2019，江苏卷，单项填空）
6.Love your parents __________ they are alive. Don't wait until it is too late. A. while B. though C. because D. unless 18. low
adj.&adv.低；矮
关联词组：low cost低成本；low temperature低温；low price低价；low speed低速 用法：
1low作形容词，表示“（数量、价值或数字、温度等）低的，少的”，或者“（高度）矮的，低的”； ○
2low本身可作副词，如：She pulled her hat low down over her eyes.她把帽子拉低，盖住了眼睛。 ○
反义词：high adj.高的
（2019年，浙江卷，阅读D）
39. What made the four friends' plan succeed? A. That they didn't want to be artists any longer.
B. That Millet's pictures were sold at very high prices. C. People's attitude towards the artists who were starving. D. People's desire to own precious art works at low prices. 19. luck
n.运气，好运
关联词组：good/bad luck好运/运气不好；try one’s luck碰运气
用法：常跟luck搭配的形容词有good/bad，动词有have/bring；口语中常用表达有wish sb. (good) luck或good luck (to sb.)祝某人好运。
词性转换：lucky adj.幸运的，好运的；luckily adj.幸运地；unlucky adj.不幸的，倒霉的；unluckily adv.不幸地，倒霉地
（2019年，浙江卷，阅读A）Unluckily, these body clocks do not always work according to school timetables.